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Not yet recruitingNCT07497737Updated Oct 5, 2026

OMT for Adhesive Capsulitis

A Phase 4 interventional study of Intra-articular Injection and Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy (OMT) in Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder and Frozen Shoulder, sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center. Not yet recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 89 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-05.

Sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 5, 2026Start date movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 89 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) is an effective addition to treatment of adhesive capsulitis. OMT is a non-invasive treatment in which a doctor gently moves and stretches muscles, joints, and tissues manually. Adhesive capsulitis is more commonly known as "frozen shoulder" and describes a shoulder that becomes stiff, painful, and limited in its motion due to some structural change in the joint. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is recovery faster when OMT is added to regular treatment? Are patients that underwent OMT more satisfied with their treatment?

Researchers will compare patients who underwent OMT to patients who did not to see if OMT is an effective additional treatment for frozen shoulder.

Participants will:

  • Be assigned to one of the four experimental groups
  • Visit clinic and/or physical therapy to undergo the treatments associated with their group:

    1. standard course of prescribed physical therapy
    2. standard course of prescribed physical therapy and an injection of an anti-inflammatory and anesthetics in the shoulder
    3. standard course of prescribed physical therapy and (up to) 4 OMT sessions
    4. standard course of prescribed physical therapy, an injection of an anti-inflammatory and anesthetics in the shoulder, and (up to) 4 OMT sessions.
  • Visit clinic 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment is complete
  • Complete a survey about how satisfied they are with their treatment 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after it is complete
02

Conditions studied

  • Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
  • Frozen Shoulder

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Keywords

  • Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT)
  • Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
  • Frozen Shoulder
03

In context

Bursitis

383 studies on the registry are indexed under Bursitis; 111 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 44 across 346 interventional studies indexed under Bursitis.

Browse Bursitis studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 295 studies on the registry; 45 are open to participants now.

Of its 36 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis who have not received prior treatment for it

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with to injections (uncontrolled diabetes, active infection, bleeding disorders, or corticosteroid )
  • patients diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis who have received (or are currently receiving) treatment for it
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    PT only

    Patients in this group will receive the standard treatment for adhesive capsulitis: prescription for physical therapy

  • Active comparator
    PT and Injection

    Patients in this group will receive an intra-articular injection consisting of a corticosteroid (methylprednisolone acetate) and anesthetics (Lidocaine and Ropivacaine) in addition to the standard prescription for physical therapy

    Drug: Intra-articular Injection

  • Experimental
    PT and OMT

    Patients in this group will receive (up to) 4 sessions of OMT spaced at least 2 weeks apart in addition to the standard prescription for physical therapy

    Other: Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy (OMT)

  • Experimental
    PT, Injection, and OMT

    Patients in this group will receive an intra-articular injection consisting of a corticosteroid (methylprednisolone acetate) and anesthetics (Lidocaine and Ropivacaine) and (up to) 4 sessions of OMT in addition to the standard prescription for physical therapy

    Drug: Intra-articular Injection · Other: Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy (OMT)

Interventions

  • DrugIntra-articular Injection

    Intra-articular injection consisting of 80 mg of methylprednisolone acetate, 2 mL of lidocaine (1%), and 4 mL of ropivacaine (0.5%)

  • OtherOsteopathic Manipulative Therapy (OMT)

    Non-invasive, manual manipulation of the shoulder joint and its surrounding muscles and tissues

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to Recovery as Measured in Months

    The number of months separating the initial visit and the final treatment visit. The time taken for the provider to deem further treatment unnecessary

    Time frame: Up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Range of Motion of the Shoulder Relative to Baseline

    Measured by forward flexion/extension (0deg - 170deg), external rotation (0deg - 60deg), internal rotation (side only - vertebrae), and abduction (0deg - 90deg)

    Time frame: Baseline (before treatment) and then 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after treatment has ended

  2. Change in Patient Satisfaction as Measured by Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM)

    Scaled on a score from 0 (lowest possible satisfaction) to 100 (highest possible satisfaction)

    Time frame: Measured 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after the end of treatment.

  3. Change in Pain as Measured by Patient-Reported Pain Score

    Measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), which yields a score from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable)

    Time frame: Measured at baseline (before treatment) then at 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after treatment has ended.

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • UH Ahuja Medical Center
    Beachwood, Ohio 44122, United States
    • Sophie Chuinard, BA · Contactsophie.chuinard@uhhospitals.org · 231-409-4156
    • Kevin Killian, DO · Principal investigator
    • Madison Sandrella, DO · Sub investigator
  • UH St. John Health Center
    Westlake, Ohio 44145, United States
    • Kevin Killian, DO · Contactkevin.killian@uhhospitals.org · 216-844-2015
    • Kevin Killian, DO · Principal investigator
    • Madison Sandrella, DO · Sub investigator
  • UH Westlake Health Center
    Westlake, Ohio 44145, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Veera S, Chin J, Kleyn L, Spinelli S, Tafler L. Use of Osteopathic Manipulation for Treatment of Chronic Shoulder Injury Related to Vaccine Administration. Cureus. 2020 Jul 12;12(7):e9156. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9156. PubMed 32789092 ↗
  • Vita F, Pederiva D, Tedeschi R, Spinnato P, Origlio F, Faldini C, Miceli M, Stella SM, Galletti S, Cavallo M, Pilla F, Donati D. Adhesive capsulitis: the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. J Ultrasound. 2024 Sep;27(3):579-587. doi: 10.1007/s40477-024-00891-y. Epub 2024 Jun 6. PubMed 38844748 ↗
  • Allen GM. The diagnosis and management of shoulder pain. J Ultrason. 2018;18(74):234-239. doi: 10.15557/JoU.2018.0034. PubMed 30451406 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it moved

Start is estimated for Dec 2026; primary completion for Apr 2027, 4 months later.

Start moved once since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026: Aug 2026 → Dec 2026, on Oct 5, 2026.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 23, 2026
First posted
Mar 27, 2026
StartEst.
Dec 1, 2026was Aug 2026
Primary completionEst.
Apr 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
May 1, 2028
Last update
Oct 5, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Start date
Aug 1, 2026→Dec 1, 2026
Oct 5, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 5, 2026
    Start date Aug 1, 2026→Dec 1, 2026
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07497737
Responsible party
Kevin Killian (Principal Investigator, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 27, 2026
Start date
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 5, 2026

Study contacts

Sophie Chuinard, BA
Contact
sophie.chuinard@uhhospitals.org
231-409-4156
Kevin Killian, DO
Contact
Kevin.Killian@uhhospitals.org
216-844-7200
Kevin Killian, DO
principal investigator · University Hospitals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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