ClinicalTrials.gg
SuspendedNCT05252273Updated Feb 20, 2024

Assessment of Patients With Acute Pouchitis Treated With Antibiotics

An observational study in Pouchitis and Ulcerative Colitis, sponsored by Alimentiv Inc.. Suspended at 4 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-20.

Sponsored by Alimentiv Inc. · Observational

Why this study was suspended
This decision has been made after careful consideration and evaluation of trial progress and ongoing recruitment challenges.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
43
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the reliability and responsiveness of symptoms, endoscopic, and histological items for assessing pouchitis disease activity in patients undergoing standard of care (SOC) antibiotic therapy for treatment of pouchitis, in order to develop a novel pouchitis disease activity index.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, open-label observational study of patients with acute pouchitis being treated with SOC antibiotic therapy (a known effective therapy in most patients), to evaluate the reliability and responsiveness of existing pouchitis indices and component items for assessing pouchitis disease activity. A total of 43 subjects will be recruited and enrolled at clinical sites in North America and Europe. All subjects with suspected acute pouchitis will undergo pouchoscopy with biopsies and blood and stool sample collection at screening and receive 28 days of antibiotic therapy. Subjects will return to the clinic for a follow-up clinical assessment, pouchoscopy with biopsies forendoscopic and histologic assessments of disease activity, respectively, and blood and stool sample collection for inflammatory biomarker, molecular, and microbiome analyses approximately 6 weeks after starting antibiotic therapy. Subjects will collect an additional stool sample for fecal calprotectin (FC) and microbiome analyses and metabolomics at Week 4 and return the sample to the clinic in person or by mail. Subjects will rate their pouchitis symptoms in an electronic diary beginning at least 3 days before initiation of antibiotic therapy through to the Week 6 study visit. Total anticipated duration of subject participation is approximately 6 weeks after initiating antibiotic therapy.

Endoscopic and Histologic Disease Activity Assessments: Blinded expert endoscopists and histopathologists will serve as central readers for this study and score pouchoscopy videos and histologic slide images, respectively. Paired pouchoscopy videos and histologic slide images (baseline and Week 6) of adequate quality will be scored by central readers (see Outcome Measures). Each central reader will score all Week 6 pouchoscopy videos and histologic slide images twice, 2 weeks apart, for assessing reliability, and all baseline pouchoscopy videos/slide images once to be compared to scores posttreatment scores for assessing responsiveness.

Novel Pouchitis Disease Activity Index Development: A novel index will be developed using multiple linear regression with items that have moderate reliability and responsiveness. The index will be internally validated using the bootstrap method with 2000 replicates.

Primary Objective:

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the reliability and responsiveness of patient-reported symptoms and endoscopic and histologic items for assessing pouchitis disease activity in patients undergoing standard of care (SOC) antibiotic therapy.

Secondary Objective:

A secondary objective of this study is to develop a novel index for assessing pouchitis disease activity.

Exploratory Objectives:

  1. Identify biomarkers associated with (non)response to antibiotics in pouchitis;
  2. Identify biomarkers associated with patient-reported symptoms, endoscopic, and histologic component scores and items, and pouchitis disease activity indices;
  3. Describe the dynamics of the microbiome following introduction and withdrawal of antibiotics in pouchitis.

Additional exploratory analyses may be established during the review of the study results.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pouchitis
  • Ulcerative Colitis
03

In context

Pouchitis

50 studies on the registry are indexed under Pouchitis; 12 are open to participants now.

Browse Pouchitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Alimentiv Inc. is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Forty-three subjects with acute pouchitis are to be enrolled.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients ≥ 18 years of age
  • IPAA for UC (J-pouch only) ≥ 6 months prior to screening
  • Diagnosis of acute pouchitis at screening by stool frequency (an absolute value of ≥ 6 stools / day AND an increase of ≥ 3 stools / day above the post-IPAA baseline), and local endoscopy (presence of ≥ 1 erosion or ulceration of the pouch on endoscopy [not including ulceration occurring within 1 cm of the pouch staple or pouch suture line]).
  • Not currently taking antibiotics for pouchitis or previous systemic antibiotic use for any reason within 4 weeks of screening. Prior to the Screening pouchoscopy. Note: Initiation of antibiotics for treatment of acute pouchitis prior to the Screening pouchoscopy will be permitted only if the participant initiates treatment within 48 hours prior to the Screening pouchoscopy; use outside of the 48-hour window will not be permitted and these patients should not be included in the study
  • Current treatment with 5-aminosalicylic acid drugs, , antidiarrheals, antimotility agents, and probiotics is permitted, if patient has received a stable dose for ≥ 4 weeks prior to screening. Dose of concomitant therapy must remain stable during the study period.
  • Able to participate fully in all aspects of this clinical trial.
  • Written must be obtained and documented

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pouch formations besides J-pouch (e.g., W-, S- and Kock pouches).
  • IPAA for familial adenomatous polyposis.
  • Pouchitis caused by other inflammatory etiologies (e.g., ischemia or infection).
  • Antibiotic-dependent pouchitis, defined by ≥ 3 months of cumulative antibiotic use over the 12 months prior to screening.
  • Isolated cuffitis, pouch-anal or pouch-ileal anastomotic stricture, perforating complications, or pelvic sepsis.
  • Known Crohn's disease (CD) or suspected CD of the pouch, defined as complex perianal/pouch fistula and/or extensive length of prepouch ileitis with deep ulceration.
  • Anticipated changes in therapy during study period.
  • Use of oral . Participants must have discontinued oral corticosteroids within 1 month prior to screening.
  • Current use of any advanced oral small molecule drug (e.g Janus kinase [JAK] inhibitors for the treatment of pouchitis. Participants must have discontinued oral small molecule therapy within 2 weeks prior to screening.
  • Failed (i.e., inadequate response with, loss of response to, or intolerance to) 2 or more compounds or classes of advanced therapies such as biologics and/or small molecule drugs (i.e., 1 biologic and 1 JAK inhibitor, 2 biologics in the same class, or 2 biologics from different classes) for the treatment of pouchitis
  • Participant who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Known history of allergy, intolerance, or are to ciprofloxacin AND metronidazole AND any component of amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate combination.
  • Unable to undergo endoscopic evaluation.
  • Serious underlying disease other than acute pouchitis and UC that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the participant's ability to participate fully in the study.
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with the study procedures.
  • Prior enrollment in the current study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
43 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
6 Weeks
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Open-label observational study

    This study will evaluate the reliability and responsiveness of patient-reported symptoms and endoscopic and histologic items for assessing pouchitis disease activity in 43 patients undergoing standard of care (SOC) antibiotic therapy.

    Other: Observational, No intervention

Interventions

  • OtherObservational, No intervention

    Open-label observational study that will evaluate the reliability and responsiveness of patient-reported symptoms and endoscopic and histologic items for assessing pouchitis disease activity in 43 patients undergoing standard of care (SOC) antibiotic therapy.

    Also known as: Observational

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from Screening Clinical Global Impressions of Severity at Week 6

    Site investigators will rate the severity of pouchitis symptoms using the Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) at baseline and Week 6 and change in pouchitis symptoms using the CGI of Change (CGI-C) scale at Week 6.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

  2. Change from Screening Patient's Global Impression of Severity at Week 6

    Participants will rate their symptoms using the Patient's Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) at beginning at least 3 days prior to initiating antibiotic therapy through to Week 6. The weekly component will be completed at baseline and every 7 days following initiation of therapy. Change in symptoms using the PGI of Change (PGI-C) scale will be completed at Week 4 and Week 6.

    Time frame: Duration of study, approximately 6 weeks.

  3. Symptoms and Impacts Questionnaire for Pouchitis

    The Symptoms and Impacts Questionnaire for Pouchitis (SIQ-UC) is a self-administered tool that includes daily records of bowel movements, symptoms, and an assessment of ulcerative colitis impact on activities of daily living. For this study, the SIQ-UC has been adapted for use in pouchitis.

    Time frame: Duration of study, approximately 6 weeks

  4. Visual Analog Scale for Pouchitis Symptoms

    Throughout the study, participants will rate their pouchitis symptoms daily on a 100-mm VAS,where 0 indicates "no pouchitis symptoms," and 100 indicates the "worst pouchitis symptoms ever".

    Time frame: Duration of study, approximately 6 weeks

  5. Visual Analog Scale of Fecal Urgency

    Throughout the study, participants will rate fecal urgency on a 100-mm VAS, where 0 indicates "no sense of urgency to defecate" and 100 indicates "I was not able to make it to the toilet in time."

    Time frame: Duration of study, approximately 6 weeks

  6. Visual Analog Scale of Abdominal Cramps Severity

    Throughout the study, participants will rate fecal urgency on a 100-mm VAS, where 0 indicates "no abdominal cramps" and 100 indicates " worst abdominal cramps ever."

    Time frame: Duration of study, approximately 6 weeks

  7. Change from Baseline St. Mark's Fecal Incontinence Score (Vaizey Score) at Week 6

    The St. Mark's Fecal Incontinence Score (Vaizey Score) will be completed at Screening and EOS (Week 6). Four items for incontinence and lifestyle impact are assessed on a 5-point frequency scale and 3 items are assessed with a binary yes/no response to provide a total score ranging from 0 to 24 points, with higher scores indicating greater fecal incontinence and impact on lifestyle

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

  8. Endoscopic Disease Activity

    Trained central endoscopy readers will score pouchitis endoscopic disease activity in the worst affected area of the pouch body.

    Time frame: Week 6

  9. Histologic Disease Activity

    Trained central histopathology readers will score pouchitis histologic disease.

    Time frame: Week 6

Other outcomes

  1. Blood-based biomarkers of pouchitis disease activity

    Blood samples will be collected to identify biomarkers of pouchitis disease activity.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  2. Stool- based biomarkers of pouchitis disease activity

    Stool samples will be collected to identify biomarkers of pouchitis disease activity.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, and Week 6

07

Study locations

4 sites
  • Mount Sinai Hospital
    New York, New York 10029, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Toronto Immune and Digestive Health Institute (TIDHI).
    Toronto, Ontario M6A 3B4, Canada
  • Academic Medical Center Amsterdam.
    Amsterdam, C2-319, Netherlands
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Dec 2021 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2024, 26 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 6, 2022
First posted
Feb 23, 2022
StartActual
Dec 7, 2021
Primary completionEst.
Feb 12, 2024
CompletionEst.
Dec 9, 2024
Last update
Feb 20, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 20, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05252273
Lead sponsor
Alimentiv Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 23, 2022
Start date
Dec 7, 2021
Primary completion
Feb 12, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 9, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 20, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is suspended, as verified in Feb 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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