ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07486921ESPIRITUpdated Sep 21, 2026

Etrasimod as Prevention of Pouchitis

A Phase 2 interventional study of etrasimod and Placebo in Pouchitis, sponsored by Maia Kayal. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Sponsored by Maia Kayal · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2026; still recruiting 4 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The researchers propose conducting a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled study to investigate the potential role of etrasimod for the primary and secondary prevention of pouchitis among high-risk patients submitted to total proctocolectomy (TPC) with ileal-pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) for medically refractory disease. The trial will be conducted in compliance with this protocol, Good Clinical Practice guidelines, and Institutional Review Board requirements.

Read the detailed description

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to investigate the efficacy of etrasimod as primary and secondary prevention of pouchitis among high-risk ulcerative colitis (UC) patients who have undergone TPC + IPAA and have no evidence of pouchitis (i.e., are in remission) at time of enrollment. Eligible patients will be randomized (1:1 ratio) to receive either etrasimod (2 mg once daily) or placebo for 48 weeks. Randomization will be stratified by the presence of medical history of primary sclerosing cholangitis (yes or no) and by the presence of medical history of at least one prior episode of acute pouchitis (yes or no).

02

Conditions studied

  • Pouchitis

Browse trials for

03

In context

Pouchitis

50 studies on the registry are indexed under Pouchitis; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is above the median of 20 across 42 interventional studies indexed under Pouchitis.

Browse Pouchitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Maia Kayal is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female aged ≥ 18 years (verified at screening)
  • Ability to provide written and to be compliant with protocol assessments (verified at screening)
  • Diagnosed with UC and underwent TPC with IPAA for medically disease or dysplasia (verified at screening)
  • Screening may take place at any time from one month to two years after the final surgical stage
  • High-risk of developing acute pouchitis - defined as fulfilling at least one of the criteria defined in section 2 (verified at screening)
  • Patients with 1 prior episode of acute pouchitis can be enrolled - after a minimum period of 4 weeks after completion of a course of antibiotics and resolution of symptoms of pouchitis
  • Symptomatic remission defined by a symptom mPDAI subscore ≤2 points at the baseline visit (verified at screening, baseline)
  • Adequate hematological function defined by white blood cell count ≥ 3.5 × 109/L with (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) ≥ 0.8 × 109/L, count ≥ 100 × 109/L, and ≥ 8 g/dL (verified at screening)
  • Healthcare professional-confirmed history of varicella or a full course of vaccination against varicella zoster virus (VZV) or a positive antibody test to VZV (verified at screening)
  • 12-lead (ECG) that showed no abnormalities as defined by the clinician's judgement (verified at screening)
  • Females must be non-pregnant, as determined by qualitative urine hCG testing, non-lactating, and if premenopausal, must agree to using a highly effective method (that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly) during treatment and for one week after stopping treatment with etrasimod (verified at screening)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Isolated cuffitis (verified at screening pouchoscopy)
  • Diagnosis of Crohn's disease (verified at screening)
  • Diagnosis of Crohn's disease-like pouch inflammation (verified at screening)

    o Crohn's disease-like pouch inflammation is defined as ulcerations of the pre-pouch ileum extending > 10 cm above the inlet, strictures in the pre-pouch ileum or pouch body outside of the anastomoses, and/or fistulae of the pre-pouch ileum, pouch body, or perineum

  • Diagnosis of chronic pouchitis (verified at screening)

    o Chronic pouchitis is defined as persistent (> 4 weeks) or recurrent (> 4 episodes/year) symptoms of pouchitis

  • Anastomotic stenosis or other mechanical complications of the pouch (verified at screening pouchoscopy)
  • Treatment with probiotics ≤ 3 months prior to screening (verified at screening)
  • Treatment with topical rectal 5-ASA, or ≤ 2 weeks prior to or during screening (verified at screening)
  • Any use of a biologic or small molecule approved for moderately to severely active UC or , after TPC with IPAA (verified at screening)
  • Any prior exposure to a S1P receptor modulator therapy, at any time (verified at screening)
  • Any investigational or biologic agent within 30 days of screening pouchoscopy (verified at screening)
  • Have the following cardiovascular history (verified at screening):

    • In the last 6 months, have experienced a myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke, (TIA), decompensated heart failure requiring hospitalization, or Class III or IV heart failure
    • Have a history or presence of Mobitz type II second-degree or third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block, sick sinus syndrome, or sino-atrial block, unless the patient has a functioning pacemaker
    • A history of symptomatic bradycardia, recurrent cardiogenic syncope, Mobitz type I second-degree AV block, or severe untreated sleep apnea
    • Significant (QTcF interval ≥ 450 ms in male or ≥ 470 ms in females)
    • Arrhythmias requiring treatment with Class Ia or Class III anti-arrhythmic drugs or QT prolonging drugs
  • or serious active infection ≤ 28 days prior to baseline - including but not limited to (verified at screening):

    • Positive assay or stool culture for pathogens (ova and parasite examination, bacteria) or
    • positive test for Clostridioides difficile toxin at screening
    • Active tuberculosis
    • Acute or chronic or
    • infection
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or a positive urine pregnancy test measured during screening
  • Severe hepatic impairment ( Class C) (verified at screening)
  • Have a known history of macular edema or retinopathy (verified at screening)
  • History of cancer within the last 5 years (excluding in situ squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been excised and resolved) or current (verified at screening)
  • History of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES)
  • Have a history of any clinically significant medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, precludes participation in the study (verified at screening)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(17)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    etrasimod

    study drug etrasimod 2 mg once daily for 48 weeks

    Drug: etrasimod

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo for 48 weeks

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • 2 mg once daily for 48 weeks

  • DrugPlacebo

    matching placebo for 48 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants with at least 1 episode of acute pouchitis

    The proportion of patients with at least 1 episode of acute pouchitis during the 48 weeks of treatment. Acute Pouchitis defined as: modified pouchitis disease activity index (mPDAI) score ≥ 5 points OR an increase of ≥ 2 points vs. baseline, AND Endoscopic component of the mPDAI Score \>= 2 points (within 7 days prior or post the collection date of the symptomatic component of the mPDAI score)

    Time frame: 48 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to first episode of acute pouchitis

    Time to first episode of acute pouchitis (days)

    Time frame: end of study at 48 weeks

  2. Proportion of patients with acute pouchitis

    Proportion of patients with acute pouchitis by Weeks 12, 24 and 36 Acute Pouchitis defined as: mPDAI\* score ≥ 5 points OR an increase of ≥ 2 points vs. baseline, AND Endoscopic component of the mPDAI Score \>= 2 points (within 7 days prior or post the collection date of the symptomatic component of the mPDAI score)

    Time frame: Weeks 12, 24 and 36

  3. Number of participants with clinical remission

    Clinical remission based on mPDAI score at Week 48 Clinical remission is defined as a mPDAI score \< 5 points. The modified PDAI (mPDAI) is calculated from 2 separate 6-point scales assessing clinical symptoms and endoscopic findings with full scale scored from 0-12. Patients are classified as either having pouchitis (PDAI score ≥5) or as not having pouchitis (PDAI score \<5). Greater clinical scores and endoscopy scores correspond to worse disease severity.

    Time frame: end of study at 48 weeks

  4. Number of episodes of acute pouchitis

    Number of episodes of acute pouchitis during the 48-week treatment period

    Time frame: end of study at 48 weeks

  5. Change in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Disability Index

    Change from baseline in total score on the IBD Disability Index at Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 48 Total score on scale from 0-100. Higher score indicates more disability

    Time frame: Baseline and at Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 48

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — PD will not be shared due to privacy concerns and consent limitations.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07486921
Lead sponsor
Maia Kayal
Collaborators
Pfizer
Responsible party
Maia Kayal (Associate Professor, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Mar 23, 2026
Start date
Jul 1, 2026
Primary completion
Feb 6, 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 6, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Study contacts

Maia Kayal, MD
Contact
maia.kayal@mountsinai.org
212-241-8100
Maia Kayal, MD
principal investigator · Principal Investigator

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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