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CompletedNCT05185050Updated Jun 27, 2022

Prevalence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

An observational study in Scoliosis; Adolescence, Myofascial Pain Syndrome and Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial, sponsored by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 10 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-27.

Sponsored by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
168
Ages
10 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

this is an observational and cross-sectional prevalence study. 10-18 years aged participants with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were recruited in the study. Myofascial pain syndrome will be questioned to the participants. additionally, all participants will be evaluated using their findings for scoliosis and myofascial pain syndrome diagnostic criteria. Cobb angle, coronal balance, shoulder and pelvis asymmetry, sagittal spino-pelvic parameters of the spine (cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis angles and sagittal vertical axis, sacral slop angle and pelvic incidence) will be measured.

Read the detailed description

This is an observational and cross-sectional prevalence study. Patients diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who applied to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic of Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital will be included in our study. These participants will be aged between 10-18 years. These patients will be evaluated using their findings for scoliosis and myofascial pain syndrome diagnostic criteria. Cobb angle, coronal balance, shoulder and pelvis asymmetry, sagittal spino-pelvic parameters of the spine (cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis angles and sagittal vertical axis, sacral slop angle and pelvic incidence) will be measured. Diagnostic criteria of Myofascial Pain Syndrome; As the Major Criteria;

  1. Regional pain complaint
  2. Pain or sensory change reflected from trigger points to a specific area 3. Palpable taut band in accessible muscles
  1. Extreme tenderness at one point along the taut band 5. Decreased range of motion that can be measured As for the Minor Criteria;
  1. Complaint of clinical pain and/or sensory change on pressurized palpation of the trigger point
  2. Local twitch response of the tender point on the taut band with palpation and needling 3. Reduction of pain by injection of the tender point or stretching of the muscle Five major and at least 1 minor criteria are required for the clinical diagnosis of myofascial pain syndrome.

Patients with a previous history of surgery for scoliosis and neuromuscular scoliosis were excluded from the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Scoliosis; Adolescence
  • Myofascial Pain Syndrome
  • Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial
  • Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Keywords

  • scoliosis
  • sagittal alignment
  • cobb angle
  • myofascial pain
03

In context

Scoliosis

593 studies on the registry are indexed under Scoliosis; 138 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 168 is above the median of 87 across 232 observational studies indexed under Scoliosis.

Browse Scoliosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital is the lead sponsor of 216 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Aged between 10-18 years with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Inclusion criteria

  • aged between 10-18 years
  • diagnosed as adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
  • agreed to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • neuromuscular or any other type of scoliosis
  • any surgical treatment for scoliosis or spine.
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
168 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
1 Day
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • AIS with MPS

    the participants who has Cobb angle above 10 degrees and diagnosed with myofascial pain syndrome

    Diagnostic Test: physical examination and measurement of spinal alignment

  • AIS with no pain

    the participants who has Cobb angle above 10 degrees and without pain

    Diagnostic Test: physical examination and measurement of spinal alignment

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testphysical examination and measurement of spinal alignment

    physical examination for scoliosis and myofascial pain syndrome, measurement of spinal coronal and sagittal alignment in X-ray, and pain intensity (with Visual analog scale) if necessary (for MPS group)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cobb angle

    The Cobb angle is the most widely used measurement to quantify the magnitude of spinal deformities, especially in the case of scoliosis, on plain radiographs. Scoliosis is defined as a lateral spinal curvature with a Cobb angle of \>10°

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. The angle of cervical lordosis

    Cervical Lordosis refers to the natural curve of the spine in the neck, known as the cervical spine

    Time frame: 1 day

  3. The angle of thoracic kyphosis

    thoracic Kyphosis is an abnormally excessive convex curvature of the spine as it occurs in the thoracic regions

    Time frame: 1 day

  4. The angle of lumbar lordosis

    Lumbar lordosis is the inward curve of the lumbar, or lower, spine in the lower back

    Time frame: 1 day

  5. Sagittal vertical axis

    he C7 plumb line is a radiographic reference to determine the sagittal vertical axis

    Time frame: 1 day

  6. pelvic incidence

    Pelvic incidence is defined as the angle between a line perpendicular to the sacral plate at its midpoint and a line connecting this point to the femoral head axis.

    Time frame: 1 day

  7. sacral slope

    Sacral slope isdefined as the angle between a sacral plate and the horizontal line. A vertical sacrum is described by a low sacral slope value and a horizontal sacrum by a high value sacral slope

    Time frame: 1 day

  8. pelvic tilt

    Pelvic tilt is defined by a line through midpoint of the sacral plate and midpoint of the femoral head axes and the vertical line through the midpoint of the femoral head axis.

    Time frame: 1 day

  9. VAS

    Visual analog scale (The grade of pain)

    Time frame: 1day

  10. Myfascial pain syndrome

    Using by Myfascial pain syndrome diagnostic criteria

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital
    Istanbul, Kucukcekmece 34303, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Study Results will be shared after publication.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 27, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05185050
Lead sponsor
Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital
Responsible party
Merve Damla Korkmaz (Specialist Doctor, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 11, 2022
Start date
Oct 10, 2021
Primary completion
Jan 10, 2022
Completion
Apr 25, 2022
Last update
Jun 27, 2022

Study contacts

Merve Damla Korkmaz, 1
principal investigator · Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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