ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05050734Updated Oct 8, 2021

Online-Delivered Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics-Enhanced (CBIT-E)

An interventional study of Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics - Enhanced (CBIT-E) in Persistent Tic Disorders and Tourette Disorder, sponsored by Marquette University. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 9 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-08.

Sponsored by Marquette University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
9 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this pilot trial is to examine the preliminary efficacy of online-delivered Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics - Enhanced (CBIT-E). In the study, 30 children with persistent tic disorders (PTDs) will be recruited via information provided to patients of the Marquette University (MU) Tic Disorders Specialty Clinic (TDSC) and information conveyed via local medical health professionals, with the goal of randomizing 10 participants to each group. For those randomized to CBIT-E, treatment will be administered according to the standard CBIT manual, but there will be two modifications. CBIT typically consists of the implementation of strategies to help manage the environment related to tics and the implementation of an exercise to engage in when an individual feels the urge to tic. CBIT-E will include these same techniques, plus additional in-session and out of session practice of the exercises, called competing responses, that individuals use when they feel the urge to tic. Treatment will be delivered over Microsoft Teams, which is a secure video conferencing system. The therapist will administer treatment from a private room in the Marquette University Tic Disorder Specialty Clinic, while the parent and child will be at their home. Treatment will include a screening visit, baseline assessment, 11 weeks (9 sessions) of CBIT-E, a post treatment assessment, and a three-month follow up assessment. Further, starting after session 3, there will be four 15-minute practice periods scheduled each week between sessions. During these practice periods, the child and therapist will meet over Microsoft Teams and the therapist will administer an enhanced reward task.

Children randomized to the waitlist control (WLC) will not receive treatment during the 11-week period. Instead, they will be placed on a waitlist to receive standard CBIT following the end of the study period. Participants in this group will complete a screening visit, baseline assessment, and a final assessment, which will occur approximately 11 weeks after baseline.

02

Conditions studied

  • Persistent Tic Disorders
  • Tourette Disorder

Keywords

  • Persistent Tic Disorders
  • Tourette Disorder
  • Tics
  • Behavior Therapy
  • Children
03

In context

Tourette Syndrome

240 studies on the registry are indexed under Tourette Syndrome; 40 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 36 across 183 interventional studies indexed under Tourette Syndrome.

Browse Tourette Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Marquette University is the lead sponsor of 38 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
9 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • ages 9-17
  • meets -5 (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria for TD or PTD
  • at screening visit, a Parent Tic Questionnaire (PTQ) total score > 18 and \< 60 OR > 12 and \< 40 if persistent tic disorder (for total scores > 60 on the PTQ, the research team will examine the patient's global functioning to determine participation appropriateness. The research team will consider if other treatments, such as medication, may be more appropriate for participants with PTQ total scores > 60. If the participant is already taking tic medication, or tic medication has been unsuccessful in the past, then he/she may be considered for the study)
  • at baseline visit, a Yale Global Tic Severity Score (YGTSS Total Score) > 14 and \< 30 OR > 10 and \< 20 if persistent tic disorder (for total scores > 30 on the YGTSS, the research team will examine the patient's global functioning to determine participation appropriateness)
  • no history of behavioral treatment for tics, including self-guided therapy programs for tics
  • unmedicated or on stable medication for tics and other psychiatric disorder for at least 6 weeks, with no planned changes during study participation
  • access to a personal computer (desktop or laptop) with a camera
  • access to an Internet connection with a minimum speed of 5 megabytes per second (Mbps)
  • fluent English speaker.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • co-occurring disorders that require more immediate treatment or change to current treatment
  • T-Score \< 37 on the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI) - Vocabulary subtest
  • T-Score > 70 on the inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity scales of the Conners 3-Parent Short (C 3-PS).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CBIT-E

    For those randomized to CBIT-E, treatment will be administered according to the standard CBIT manual, which includes psychoeducation, functional assessment/interventions, habit reversal training, relaxation techniques, and a motivational reward program. However, there will be two modifications. CBIT-E will include additional in-session and out of session practice of exercises, called competing response. Treatment will include a screening visit, baseline assessment, 11 weeks (9 sessions) of CBIT-E, a post treatment assessment, and a three-month follow up assessment. Further, starting after session 3, there will be four 15-minute practice periods scheduled each week between sessions. During these practice periods, the child and therapist will meet over Microsoft Teams and the therapist will administer an enhanced reward task.

    Behavioral: Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics - Enhanced (CBIT-E)

  • No intervention
    Waitlist Control (WLC)

    These participants will not receive treatment during the 11-week period. Instead, they will be placed on a waitlist to receive standard CBIT following the end of the study period. The final assessment will be approximately 11 weeks after baseline.

Interventions

  • BehavioralComprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics - Enhanced (CBIT-E)

    Behavioral treatment for persistent tic disorders.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS)

    Clinician-rated measure that assesses motor and vocal tic severity and impairment over the past week. Motor and vocal tic number, frequency, intensity, complexity, and interference are rated on a 0-5 scale and summed to create separate motor and vocal tic severity scores (each ranging from 0-25). These ratings are combined to create a total tic severity score (Range = 0-50). Clinicians also rate overall tic-related impairment on a 50-point scale. Higher scores are related to more tic severity/impairment.

    Time frame: Change from baseline at post-treatment (11 weeks after baseline) and change from post at follow-up (3 months after post)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) Scale

    Clinician-rated scale used to assess overall treatment response. Ratings on the CGI-I range from 1 (very much improved) to 8 (very much worse). CGI-I scores of 2 (much improved) or 1 (very much improved) indicate positive treatment response. Higher scores are related to worse treatment response.

    Time frame: Will be completed by the independent evaluator at post (11 weeks after baseline) and 3-month follow-up (3 months after post)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Marquette University
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53233, United States
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2021 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2022, 11 months after the start.

Of 65 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Tourette Syndrome, half reached primary completion within 33 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 50. This study's planned 11 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 65 studies reached it within 33 months; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 50.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 3, 2021
First posted
Sep 20, 2021
StartActual
Sep 15, 2021
Primary completionEst.
Sep 1, 2022
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2022
Last update
Oct 8, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 8, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05050734
Lead sponsor
Marquette University
Collaborators
University of Utah
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 20, 2021
Start date
Sep 15, 2021
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 8, 2021

Study contacts

Jordan T Stiede, M.S.
Contact
jordan.stiede@marquette.edu
414-288-6177

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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