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RecruitingNCT05030818POLICROSSUpdated Aug 5, 2025

Cross-over Study of Coronary Risk Factors With a Polypill

A Phase 4 interventional study of Polypill of acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin and Drugs taken separately: acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin in Coronary Artery Disease, sponsored by Fundación EPIC. Recruiting at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-05.

Sponsored by Fundación EPIC · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2026, 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Oct 2022; still recruiting 3 years 11 months later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
88
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Open-label, randomized, cross-over study conducted in a single center, applied to patients receiving a polypill with 100 mg of acetyl salicylic acid and different doses of ramipril and atorvastatin for indication of secondary prevention according to clinical practice, with objective of analyzing the level of systolic blood pressure and LDL-cholesterol in the same patient in 2 different periods: one under treatment of 3 months with the polypill and another of 3 months with the components separately.

Read the detailed description

The European Society of Cardiology indicates that reducing the frequency of administration is the most effective measure to improve therapeutic adherence. Current guidelines recommend with class I and level of evidence A the use of polypills.

A polypill, composed of 100 mg of acetylsalicylic acid and variable doses of atorvastatin and ramipril, is approved for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease and has also been widely used in primary prevention.

Numerous studies have been carried out focusing on different designs of polypill in cardiovascular prevention to study their efficacy, cost-effectiveness and administration schedule. Specifically, that polypill already has an extensive literature. However, although there are previous studies with a cross-over design with other types of polypill to assess the effects on the control of arterial hypertension and LDL cholesterol, to date there has never been a cross-over design study with the polypill compared to the administration of its components separately in the control of blood pressure, lipid level and level of platelet aggregation.

Patients will be randomized to polypill vs separate components. Each patient will receive a follow-up visit per month for 6 months, of which will be 3 consecutive months with treatment with the polypill in its corresponding dose and the remaining 3 months with the same drugs separately.

Primary objectives: Systolic blood pressure level and LDL cholesterol. Secondary objectives: Degree of platelet aggregation with thromboxane A2 kit, diastolic blood pressure level, total cholesterol and HDL, level of patient satisfaction, degree of adherence to treatment, adverse events.

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Disease

Keywords

  • Hypertension
  • LDL-cholesterol
  • Platelet inhibition
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

5,598 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 957 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 88 is below the median of 124 across 3,436 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Fundación EPIC is the lead sponsor of 48 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients over 18 years of age. Patients under treatment with the Trinomia® polypill in any of its presentations for indication of secondary prevention and who can make the 6 visits necessary to complete the study. Patients who sign the Informed Consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who do not sign the informed consent. Patients with an inability to understand and comply with the protocol. Patients with contraindication to any component of the polypill. Patients who are already participating in another clinical trial. Patients with any condition that limits life expectancy to \<1 year. Patients with programmed coronary revascularization. Patients with coronary stent implantation in the last 12 months. Patients treated with any antithrombotic drug in addition to acetylsalicylic acid, that is, low molecular weight heparin, P2Y12 receptor inhibitors, or oral anticoagulants.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
88 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Polypill

    Patients will be receiving the polypill at the adequate doses during 3 months

    Drug: Drugs taken separately: acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin

  • Active comparator
    Drugs taken separately

    Patients will be receiving during 3 months the same components and at the same doses than with the polypill

    Drug: Polypill of acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin

Interventions

  • DrugPolypill of acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin

    Administration of acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin in a polypill during 3 months more

  • DrugDrugs taken separately: acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin

    Patients will be receiving during 3 months more the same components acetylsalicylic acid, ramipril and atorvastatin than with the polypill

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. LDL-cholesterol

    Mean of absolute level of LDL cholesterol

    Time frame: Months 2 and 3 vs. Months 5 and 6

  2. Systolic blood pressure

    Mean of absolute level of systolic blood pressure

    Time frame: Months 2 and 3 vs. Months 5 and 6

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes
    Gijón, Principality of Asturias 33203, Spain
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tamargo J, Castellano JM, Fuster V. The Fuster-CNIC-Ferrer Cardiovascular Polypill: a polypill for secondary cardiovascular prevention. Int J Cardiol. 2015 Dec;201 Suppl 1:S15-22. doi: 10.1016/S0167-5273(15)31028-7. PubMed 26747390 ↗
  • Castellano JM, Sanz G, Penalvo JL, Bansilal S, Fernandez-Ortiz A, Alvarez L, Guzman L, Linares JC, Garcia F, D'Aniello F, Arnaiz JA, Varea S, Martinez F, Lorenzatti A, Imaz I, Sanchez-Gomez LM, Roncaglioni MC, Baviera M, Smith SC Jr, Taubert K, Pocock S, Brotons C, Farkouh ME, Fuster V. A polypill strategy to improve adherence: results from the FOCUS project. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Nov 18-25;64(20):2071-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.08.021. Epub 2014 Sep 1. PubMed 25193393 ↗
  • Castellano JM, Verdejo J, Ocampo S, Rios MM, Gomez-Alvarez E, Borrayo G, Ruiz E, Ibanez B, Fuster V; SORS investigators. Clinical Effectiveness of the Cardiovascular Polypill in a Real-Life Setting in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk: The SORS Study. Arch Med Res. 2019 Jan;50(1):31-40. doi: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.04.001. Epub 2019 Apr 19. PubMed 31101241 ↗
  • Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Tamargo J, Torres F, Weisser B, Oudovenko N. Pharmacodynamic study of the cardiovascular polypill. Is there any interaction among the monocomponents? Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2021 Jan;74(1):51-58. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2019.11.008. Epub 2020 Jan 23. English, Spanish. PubMed 31983653 ↗
  • Marzal D, Rodriguez Padial L, Arnaiz JA, Castro A, Cosin J, Lekuona I, Guijarro C. Use of the cardiovascular polypill 40mg in secondary cardiovascular prevention. Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2018 Sep-Oct;30(5):240-247. doi: 10.1016/j.arteri.2018.04.004. Epub 2018 Jul 17. English, Spanish. PubMed 30017176 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 5, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05030818
Lead sponsor
Fundación EPIC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 1, 2021
Start date
Oct 14, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 5, 2025

Study contacts

Iñigo Lozano Martinez-Luengas, MD, PHD
Contact
inigo.lozano@gmail.com
+34630901145
Iñigo Lozano, MD, PHD
principal investigator · Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijon

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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