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RecruitingNCT04957329Updated Nov 18, 2023

Effect of Benzalkonium Chloride Preserved and Preservative-free Latanoprost Eye Drops on Conjunctival Goblet Cells

A Phase 4 interventional study of Xalatan and Monoprost in Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension, sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark. Recruiting at 2 sites in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-18.

Sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2021; still recruiting 5 years 1 month later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
28
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

a randomized, investigator-blind, interventinal study will compare the effect of benzalkonium-chloride (BAK) preserved and preservative-free (PF) eye drops on conjunctival goblet cells.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will conduct a randomized, investigator-blind, interventinal study on 28 subjects. Each subject will apply a benzalkonium-chloride (BAK) preserved eye drop (Xalatan) in one eye and a preservative-free (PF) eye drop (Monoprost) in the other for 3 months. Which eye gets which treatment is randomized. Before and after treatment a conjunctival print will be made and the effect of the eye drops on goblet cell density will be evaluated along with effect on the intraocular pressure.

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Conditions studied

  • Glaucoma
  • Ocular Hypertension

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03

In context

Ocular Hypertension

649 studies on the registry are indexed under Ocular Hypertension; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 28 is below the median of 120 across 510 interventional studies indexed under Ocular Hypertension.

Browse Ocular Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark is the lead sponsor of 1,017 studies on the registry; 183 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age >18years
  2. Danish speaking
  3. Open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension
  4. Average intraocular pressure equal to or above 22 mmHg

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

a. history of significant eye diseae (including okular trauma) other than open angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension d. treatment with steroids within the last 3 months from inclusion e. Significant untreated systemic disease such as hypertension, heart failure, diabetes mellitus, stroke, lung disease and autoimmune diseases. Diseases are not reason for exclusion if they are well treated or does not need treatment g. pregnant or breast feeding h. women using unsafe anticonception i. allergy towards trial medication j. patients who cannot cooperate in eye examination k. ocular surface defects l. need for polytherapy in glaucoma treatment

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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
28 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    BAK-preserved

    Xalatan eye drop

    Drug: Xalatan

  • Active comparator
    Preservative-free

    Monoprost eye drop

    Drug: Monoprost

Interventions

  • DrugXalatan

    Eye drop

    Also known as: BAK-preserved latanoprost

  • DrugMonoprost

    Eye drop

    Also known as: Preservative-free latanoprost

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Goblet cell density

    Change in goblet cell density

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Intraocular pressure

    change in intraocular pressure

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Ocular surface

    change in oxford scheme grading

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Mucin content in tear film

    change in mucin concentration

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Cytokines in tear film

    change in concentration of detectable interleukins e.g. interleukin 6

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Ocular surface disease index evaluation

    Change in OSDI

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Department of ophthalmology, rigshospitalet.glostrup
    Glostrup, Danmark 2600, Denmark
    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of drug design and pharmacology, University of Copenhagen
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
    • Anne Nagstrup, MD · Contact
    • Miriam Kolko, MD, PhD · Contact
    • Miriam Kolko, MD, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Anne Nafstrup, MD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04957329
Lead sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Collaborators
Laboratoires Thea
Responsible party
Anne Hedengran Nagstrup (Department of ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet, Denmark) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 12, 2021
Start date
Sep 1, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 18, 2023

Study contacts

Anne Nagstrup, MD
Contact
anne.hedengran.nagstrup@regionh.dk
+4522334504
Miriam Kolko, MD, PhD
Contact
miriamk@sund.ku.dk
Miriam Kolko, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Department of ophthalmology, rigshospitalet-Glostrup

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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