ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07816159MIL-SAHUpdated Sep 11, 2026

MMA Infusion of Lidocaine for Treatment of Headache in Patients With Aneurysmal SAH

A Phase 2 interventional study of Lidocaine hydrochloride and Isotonic saline in Headaches Associated With Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH), sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-11.

Sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the MIL-SAH trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of middle meningeal artery (MMA) lidocaine infusion for the treatment of headache in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The trial aims to determine whether MMA lidocaine infusion reduces headache severity during the first 72 hours following endovascular aneurysm treatment compared with placebo.

Read the detailed description

The MIL-SAH trial is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating whether middle meningeal artery (MMA) infusion of lidocaine reduces headache severity in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Adult patients with SAH undergoing endovascular aneurysm treatment are randomized to receive either bilateral MMA lidocaine infusion or placebo immediately after successful aneurysm securement.

SAH-related headaches are frequently severe, persistent, and difficult to control with current analgesic strategies, which often rely on opioids. Preliminary case series have suggested that MMA lidocaine infusion may reduce headache severity with few adverse effects, but randomized clinical trials to support this is currently lacking. This trial aims to provide robust data on the efficacy and safety of this novel treatment approach.

02

Conditions studied

  • Headaches Associated With Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH)

Keywords

  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • lidocaine
  • middle meningeal artery
  • SAH
  • MMA
  • headache
03

In context

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

510 studies on the registry are indexed under Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; 128 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is above the median of 57 across 264 interventional studies indexed under Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Browse Subarachnoid Hemorrhage studies →

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark is the lead sponsor of 1,007 studies on the registry; 175 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥ 18 years
  2. Imaging showing a SAH and intracranial aneurysm
  3. Undergo endovascular therapy within 72 hours*
  4. Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score of 14-15
  5. Maximum headache severity of NRS score ≥ 4 at a time > 1 hour after ictus or the ad-ministration of opioids due to headache

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

  1. The patient is unable to understand information provided in the national language or English
  2. Known allergies to amide-type local anesthetics or iodinated contrast media
  3. Pregnancy or lactation
  4. Severe hepatic impairment
  5. History of epilepsy
  6. History of chronic opioid use
  7. Renal impairment with \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2
  8. Current treatment with class III antiarrhythmics (e.g. amiodarone)
  9. Atrioventricular block of II and III degree
  10. Unsuccessful endovascular aneurysm securement or procedural complications
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MMA lidocaine

    The participants will receive 50 mg of lidocaine in each middle meningeal artery

    Drug: Lidocaine hydrochloride

  • Placebo comparator
    MMA isotonic saline

    The participants will receive isotonic saline in each middle meningeal artery

    Drug: Isotonic saline

Interventions

  • Participants will receive lidocaine hydrochloride at a dose of 50 mg per side (10 mg/mL; 5 mL). The infusion is delivered into each MMA over 5 minutes by manual injection, resulting in a total injection time of approximately 10 minutes and a total lidocaine hydrochloride dose of 100 mg. The trial intervention is performed only during the endovascular treatment session. There is no repeated dosing of trial medication.

  • DrugIsotonic saline

    Participants will receive 5 mL of isotonic saline per side. The infusion is delivered into each MMA over 5 minutes by manual injection, resulting in a total injection time of approximately 10 minutes. The trial intervention is performed only during the endovascular treatment session. There is no repeated dosing of trial medication.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Headache Severity

    Daily maximum headache severity over the first 72 hours following the trial intervention

    Time frame: From 0 to 72 hours postprocedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Headache relief

    Proportion of participants with headache relief (none to mild headache, NRS≤3) at 2 hours following the trial intervention

    Time frame: From baseline to 2 hours postprocedure

  2. Opioid consumption

    Total opioid consumption (oral morphine equivalents) during the first 72 hours following the trial intervention

    Time frame: From 0-72 hours postprocedure

  3. Patient global assessment

    Patient global assessment (PGA) score at 72 hours following the trial intervention. Participants will be asked to respond to the question, "Overall, how do you feel about your level of headache control since the treatment?" using a 5-point scale (poor, fair, good, very good, or excellent).

    Time frame: From 0 to 72 hours postprocedure

  4. Adverse Events Related to Intraarterial Lidocaine Injection

    Proportion of participants with new onset of facial paresis, facial numbness, diplopia, blurry vision, or dizziness during the first 24 hours following the trial intervention

    Time frame: From 0 to 24 hours postprocedure

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07816159
Responsible party
Rasmus Holmboe Dahl (Medical Doctor, Rigshospitalet, Denmark) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 11, 2026
Start date
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 11, 2026

Study contacts

Rasmus H Dahl
Contact
rasmus.holmboe.dahl@regionh.dk
35456491 ext. 0045

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Lidocaine

Start the discussion