ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04874870Updated Feb 26, 2025

Effectiveness of Splinting After Collagenase Injection

A Phase 3 interventional study of Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex] and Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis in Dupuytren Contracture and Dupuytren's Disease, sponsored by Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-26.

Sponsored by Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Dec 2023, 2 years 11 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.

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Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 17 studies testing Microbial Collagenase in Dupuytren Contracture — none open to participants now, 1 under way, none of them phase 3. Microbial Collagenase · Dupuytren Contracture.

Enrollment
7th of 17
80 · median 76
Started
2021
the only one that year
Phase 3
7 of 17
none open now
Registered
17th of 17
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 17
Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education

Among the 17 studies testing Microbial Collagenase in Dupuytren Contracture, this one is the 7th largest by enrollment, is the only one that started in 2021, is one of 7 in phase 3, and was the 17th registered.

Dupuytren Contracture

78 studies on the registry are indexed under Dupuytren Contracture; 18 are open to participants now.

Browse Dupuytren Contracture studies →

Open to participants now

None of the 17 studies testing Microbial Collagenase in Dupuytren Contracture is open now. The open studies under Dupuytren Contracture, anywhere →

About Microbial Collagenase

Microbial Collagenase: first FDA approval 1965 (SANTYL), first EMA approval 2011. What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 12 Dupuytren Contracture studies recruiting now, 10 (83%) set no upper age limit and 1 (8%) stops at 75 or younger; 1 takes children under 18; 2 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 90 Years · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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Download CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: the 17 studies testing Microbial Collagenase in Dupuytren Contracture as a file.
02

Study summary

Dupuytren disease is a fibroproliferative condition of the palmar and digital fascia. A collagen containing cord forms which can lead to fixed flexion contracture of one or more fingers. While there is no cure, many treatment options are available to manage symptoms. One of these options is injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH). CCH is a combination of two highly selective microbial collagenases that can disrupt collagen types I and III usually found in cords. Current standard of care after receiving a CCH injection is daily hand exercises and use of a static night brace for four months. However, there is limited evidence that use of a night splint after CCH injection has any benefit post-treatment. The goal of our randomized, controlled trial, is to determine the clinical effectiveness of splinting after CCH injection. Study subjects will be adults 18 years of age or older with Dupuytren disease and contracture of one or more digits. Treatment includes collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection for Dupuytren flexion contraction, with randomization to static night splint or no splint.

Read the detailed description

Patients with Dupuytren disease that meet inclusion criteria will be consented to participate. All patients will be randomized to splint or no splint group prior to treatment. Baseline data will be collected prior to treatment and will include demographics, measurement of joint flexion contracture(s) with a standard finger goniometer, and QuickDASH scores. All patients that participate will receive 1 injection of 0.58 mg of CCH into cord. After 24-48 hours, if needed, patient will return to clinic for extension manipulation of treated finger(s) to help facilitate rupture of cord. Following injection and/or manipulation, all patients will be instructed to perform a series of finger exercises daily that they will receive from a hand therapist. In addition, patients assigned to the splint group will be fitted for a static night splint that they will be instructed to wear nightly for 4 months. Splint compliance will be recorded by a survey at each follow up visit. Patients will return to clinic for routine follow up care at 1 month and 4 months during which their degree of contracture(s) and outcomes will be measured and recorded. The primary outcome measures of this study are improvement in active extension deficit of each joint and total active extension of each digit, in degrees. The secondary outcome measures are QuickDASH scores and patient satisfaction.

03

Conditions studied

  • Dupuytren Contracture
  • Dupuytren's Disease

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04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Contracture of 1 or more digits caused by palpable cord
  • PIP joint flexion contracture of 20 degrees or more or;
  • MCP joint flexion contracture of 20 degrees or more

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than 18 years
  • Prior CCH injection for contracture less than 1 year before start of study
  • Prior surgical intervention for contracture less than 1 year before start of study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    No Splint Group

    This group will receive Xiaflex injection only

    Drug: Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex]

  • Active comparator
    Splint Group

    This group will receive Xiaflex injection and hand-based custom orthosis to maintain finger extension

    Combination Product: Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis

Interventions

  • 1 injection of 0.58mg will be injected into applicable cord.

    Also known as: Xiaflex

  • Combination productXiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis

    1 injection of 0.58mg will be injected into applicable cord followed by use of hand-based custom orthosis to maintain finger extension

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Improvement in active extension deficit of MCP joint, in degrees, if applicable

    Clinical measurement of MCP joint extension with goniometer, in degrees, of treated finger

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months

  2. Improvement in active extension deficit of PIP joint, in degrees, if applicable

    Clinical measurement of PIP joint extension with goniometer, in degrees, of treated finger

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months

  3. Improvement in total active extension of each digit, in degrees

    Sum of MCP and PIP joint extension, in degrees, of treated finger

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Compliance of Splint wearing (Splint group only)

    By compliance survey composed of 4 items Items 1 and 2 scored from 1-5; 1 - not at all, 2 - slightly, 3- moderately, 4- very, 5- extremely How comfortable was your splint? Was the splint easy to use? Items 3 and 4 scored from 1-5; 1 - not at all, 2 - occasionally, 3- half of the time, 4 - most of the time, 5 - all of the time Did you wear your splint every night? Did you have any issues with your splint?

    Time frame: 1 month and 4 months

  2. Functional Outcomes

    Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire score will be used to measure clinical outcomes. The QuickDASH is scored in two components: the disability/symptom section (11 items, scored 1-5) and the optional high performance sport/music or work modules (four items, scored 1-5). From the item scores, scale scores are calculated, ranging from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability).

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months

  3. Patient Satisfaction

    By satisfaction scale composed of 3 items (each of them scored from 1-5; 1 - not at all, 2 - slightly, 3- moderately, 4- very, 5- extremely) How satisfied are you with the progress of your hand? How satisfied are you with your treatment? Has your quality of life improved?

    Time frame: 1 month and 4 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Florida Orthopaedic Institute
    Tampa, Florida 33637, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rayan GM. Dupuytren disease: Anatomy, pathology, presentation, and treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Jan;89(1):189-98. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200701000-00026. No abstract available. PubMed 17256226 ↗
  • Hurst LC, Badalamente MA, Hentz VR, Hotchkiss RN, Kaplan FT, Meals RA, Smith TM, Rodzvilla J; CORD I Study Group. Injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum for Dupuytren's contracture. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):968-79. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810866. PubMed 19726771 ↗
  • Bowers NL, Merrell GA, Foster T, Kaplan FTD. Does Use of a Night Extension Orthosis Improve Outcomes in Patients With Dupuytren Contracture Treated With Injectable Collagenase? J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2021 Jun 26;3(5):272-277. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2021.05.001. eCollection 2021 Sep. PubMed 35415567 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Pending results- the plan would be to submit a poster for presentation and a manuscript for publication.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jul 2021 to primary completion in Dec 2023, 28 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 23, 2021
First posted
May 6, 2021
StartActual
Jul 12, 2021
Primary completionActual
Dec 1, 2023
CompletionActual
Dec 1, 2023
Last update
Feb 26, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 26, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04874870
Lead sponsor
Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education
Collaborators
Endo, Inc.
Responsible party
Jason Nydick DO (Jason Nydick DO, Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 6, 2021
Start date
Jul 12, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2023
Completion
Dec 1, 2023
Last update
Feb 26, 2025

Study contacts

Jason Nydick, DO
principal investigator · Florida Orthopaedic Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Microbial Collagenase

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