ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04502784Updated Aug 6, 2020

Investigation of Hypophosphataemia Following Intravenous Iron

An observational study in Hypophosphatemia, Chronic Kidney Diseases and Intestinal Disease, sponsored by Belfast Health and Social Care Trust. Status unknown at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-08-06.

Sponsored by Belfast Health and Social Care Trust · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2020), so the status shown — last known as Enrolling by invitation — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Anaemia (low haemoglobin levels) can develop in a number of conditions, including chronic kidney disease (CKD) and intestinal conditions (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal failure). Intravenous iron can be given to patients with these conditions to help correct their aneaemia. However, intravenous iron has been associated with the development of low phosphate levels - hypophophosphataemia. The aim of this study is to determine potential causes of hypophosphataemia following administration of intravenous iron.

Read the detailed description

Low levels of iron can lead to anaemia, known as iron deficiency anaemia, which can be debilitating due to symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and dizziness. Iron deficiency anaemia can be treated by giving iron supplementation. Iron supplements can be taken orally or can be given intravenously (through the veins). Giving iron intravenously has advantages over iron supplements taken orally, which can cause side effects such as stomach pain and cramping. However, giving iron intravenously has been associated with the development of low levels of phosphate in the blood. This is known as hypophosphataemia. Phosphate is an important salt in the body and has a number of important functions. Very low levels of phosphate can cause muscle pain, disorientation, seizures and heart problems. It is unclear why giving iron intravenously can cause hypophosphataemia. This project aims to investigate the potential causes of hypophosphataemia in patients who receive intravenous iron as treatment for anaemia associated with their condition. Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and intestinal failure will be recruited to the study, since people with CKD may handle iron differently than those with healthy kidneys. Samples will be taken at two time points: prior to giving the intravenous iron and at the patient's next appointment. Healthy volunteers will also be recruited to the study to allow comparison between the groups receiving iron and those who do not receive iron. Samples will be analysed to determine potential causes of hypophosphataemia. Results from before and after iron is given will be compared to determine if any of the participants developed hypophosphataemia and if any other test are affected which may explain why this has developed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypophosphatemia
  • Chronic Kidney Diseases
  • Intestinal Disease
  • Anemia
03

In context

Hypophosphatemia

53 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypophosphatemia; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 105 across 26 observational studies indexed under Hypophosphatemia.

Browse Hypophosphatemia studies →

Lead sponsor

Belfast Health and Social Care Trust is the lead sponsor of 45 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with intestinal failure or CKD will be recruited from iron infusion clinics, which are based in secondary care. Healthy Volunteers will be recruited from laboratory staff from within the Belfast Health and Social Care Trust

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

For Patients

  • aged 18 years or older
  • previously diagnosed with intestinal failure or advanced CKD
  • have anaemia requiring administration of intravenous iron
  • be able to adequately speak and understand English
  • Have capacity to give written

For Healthy Volunteers

  • aged 18 years or more
  • be able to adequately speak and understand English
  • have capacity to give written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

For patients

  • have dialysis-dependent CKD
  • participation in any other study which will affect results of the current study

For Healthy Volunteers

  • have CKD ( \<60 mls/min/1.73\^2)
  • history of any form of metabolic bone disease
  • Participation in any other study which will affect the results of the current study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Chronic Kidney Disease

    This group will consist of 10 patients who have previously been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease and are receiving intravenous iron due to anaemia.

  • Intestinal failure

    This group will consist of 10 patients who have previously been diagnosed with intestinal conditions and are receiving intravenous iron due to anaemia.

  • Healthy Volunteers

    This group will consist of 20 healthy volunteers. This group will act as a comparator for the CKD and intestinal failure groups.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. FGF23 levels before and after intravenous iron

    Measurement of FGF23 levels in patients with CKD before and after intravenous iron administration

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. FGF23 levels in patients with CKD and healthy volunteers

    Comparison of measured FGF23 levels in patients with CKD and healthy volunteers

    Time frame: 1 week

  2. Characterisation of pre-analytical factors affecting FGF23 levels

    To examine the effect of delayed separation and fasting vs non-fasting on FGF23 levels

    Time frame: 1 week

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Belfast Health and Social Care Trust
    Belfast, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2019 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2020, 14 months after the start.

Of 14 observational studies under Hypophosphatemia, half reached primary completion within 17 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 24. This study's planned 14 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 4, 2020
First posted
Aug 6, 2020
StartActual
Oct 7, 2019
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2020
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2020
Last update
Aug 6, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 6, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04502784
Lead sponsor
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 6, 2020
Start date
Oct 7, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 6, 2020

Study contacts

Brona Roberts
principal investigator · Beflast Health and Social Care Trust

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion