CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04470973PHARAOHUpdated Sep 10, 2022

Pharmacokinetics of Amikacin and Cefuroxime in Critically Ill Patients.

An observational study in Sepsis, Septic Shock and Infection, Bacterial, sponsored by Radboud University Medical Center. Status unknown at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-10.

Sponsored by Radboud University Medical Center · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Infections in critically ill patients are a major healthcare problem and an important source of morbidity and mortality. Since critically ill patients often have altered pharmacokinetics (PK) compared to non-critically ill patients there is a substantial risk that present standard dosing regimens of antibiotics lead to suboptimal outcomes for patients on the ICU or the ED. To prevent the risk of inadequate dosing in ICU patients, it is important to fully understand the PK of antibiotics in this vulnerable group in order to optimize the dosing regimens.

With this study, the investigators will describe the pharmacokinetics of cefuroxime and amikacin in ICU and ED patients. A heterogeneous population of ICU and ED patients will be included to be able to find which factors might influence the pharmacokinetics of these drugs and to what extent. By using population modeling the investigators will simulate different dosing regimens and MIC values and compare probability of target attainment between each of these dose and MIC combinations. This will allow the investigators to optimize dosing regimens of cefuroxime and amikacin in critically ill patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sepsis
  • Septic Shock
  • Infection, Bacterial
  • Critically Ill

Keywords

  • Sepsis
  • Septic Shock
  • Infection
  • Critically Ill
03

In context

Shock, Septic

862 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock, Septic; 206 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 100 across 298 observational studies indexed under Shock, Septic.

Browse Shock, Septic studies →

Lead sponsor

Radboud University Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 959 studies on the registry; 134 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Critically ill patients admitted to the ICU or ED.

Inclusion criteria

  1. The patient is admitted to the ICU or ED;
  2. The patient is at least 18 years of age on the day of inclusion;
  3. Is managed with a central venous catheter or arterial line;
  4. Is treated with amikacin and/or cefuroxime as standard care.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has previously participated in this study.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Cefuroxime/Amikacin

    20 patients will be included in the cefuroxime cohort and 20 patients in the amikacin cohort.

    Drug: Cefuroxime · Drug: Amikacin

Interventions

  • DrugCefuroxime

    Patients receive cefuroxime as part of standard care.

  • DrugAmikacin

    Patients receive amikacin as part of standard care.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To describe the population pharmacokinetics of amikacin in Intensive Care or Emergency Department patients

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. To describe the population pharmacokinetics of cefuroxime in Intensive Care or Emergency Department patients

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. To determine the influence of renal clearance and weight on the pharmacokinetics of amikacin and cefuroxime

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. To determine the proportion of patients who attain adequate PK/PD targets in relation to the MIC of the suspected pathogen.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. To determine the toxicity of amikacin

    Time frame: 1 year

Other outcomes

  1. To investigate to what extend renal replacement therapy affects the pharmacokinetics of amikacin and cefuroxime

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Radboudumc intensive care
    Nijmegen, Netherlands
    • J Machiels · Contact
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04470973
Lead sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 14, 2020
Start date
Jul 15, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 15, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 10, 2022

Study contacts

Julian Machiels, MD, MSc
Contact
julian.machiels@radboudumc.nl
+31243614369
Roger Brüggemann, Phd
principal investigator · Radboud University Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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