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TerminatedNCT04468490BEGUpdated Oct 27, 2021

Treatment of Breakthrough Cancer Pain According to European Guidelines

An observational study in Breakthrough Cancer Pain, sponsored by Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A. Terminated at 1 site in Poland. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-27.

Sponsored by Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Low enrollment rate
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
131
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Pain is a frequent symptom in cancer patients with a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL).Breakthrough cancer pain (BTcP) is defined as "a transient exacerbation of pain, manifesting spontaneously or related to a specific predictable or unpredictable triggering factor, despite stable and adequately controlled basal pain". The present study assesses the percentage of patients who are treated according to the European guidelines (ESMO, 2018) for BTcP management in 4 European countries and the impact of the adherence to guidelines on patients' pain relief and QoL.

Read the detailed description

Typical BTcP episodes are of short duration (15-30 minutes/episode), moderate to severe intensity and rapid onset (maximum peak between 3-15 minutes). The best management of BTcP requires a thorough evaluation to tailor the treatment strategies. Indeed, patients with breakthrough pain should have this pain specifically assessed, starting from the appropriate diagnosis. Recently developed European guidelines support this approach and recommend treating BTcP using rapid-onset opioids (ROOs), with pharmacodynamics that mirror the quick start and short duration of the pain episode.Nevertheless, despite the drug treatment for BTcP has undergone knowledge advances in recent years and several guidelines have been published, this condition is still often inadequately managed.

The present study will assess the percentage of patients who are treated according to the European guidelines for BTcP management in 4 European countries and the impact of the adherence to guidelines on patients' pain relief and QoL.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breakthrough Cancer Pain

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Keywords

  • Breakthrough cancer pain
  • Cancer
  • BTcP
  • Background pain
03

In context

Cancer Pain

338 studies on the registry are indexed under Cancer Pain; 71 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 131 is close to the median of 140 across 68 observational studies indexed under Cancer Pain.

Browse Cancer Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A is the lead sponsor of 40 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The study population includes patients with BTcP.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female patients of any ethnic origin of ≥ 18 years.
  • Patients diagnosed with locally advanced or recurrent metastatic cancer (histologic or cytologic diagnosis), with BTcP, as assessed by the Investigator.
  • Opioid-tolerant patients receiving doses of oral morphine equivalent daily doses (OMEDD) of at least 60 mg.
  • Drugs for BTcP treatment, if any, must be used according to the relevant SmPC.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status with a score of 0, or 1, or 2.
  • Patients with life expectancy > 3 months.
  • Patients legally capable of giving their consent to participate in the study and available to sign and date the written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with previous or current history of a clinically significant neurological/psychiatric disorder and/or any substance abuse or dependence that, according to the Investigator's judgement, can impair the study end-points/results.
  • Patients who have been taking antidepressants and/or drugs acting on pain and who take them on a regular basis during the observation period, can be enrolled.
  • Any medical condition or situation complicating the collection of study data, as determined by the Investigator.
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
131 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • GROUP A: Patients adherent to BTcP European Guidelines
  • GROUP B: Patients non Adherent to BTcP European Guidelines
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of patients treated according to 2018 ESMO European Guideline guidelines for BTcP.

    Percentage of BTcP treatment guideline adherent vs non-adherent patients, in the 4 weeks of observation (V2)

    Time frame: 4 weeks of observation

Secondary outcomes

  1. APM algorithm

    BTcP diagnosis by APM algorithm observation (V0, telephone contact1, V1, telephone contact2, V2)

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks of observation

  2. Tool-BAT

    BTcP assessment by Tool-BAT (V0, telephone contact1, V1, telephone contact2, V2)

    Time frame: at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks of observation

  3. EORTC QLQ-C30

    Quality of life assessed by the questionnaire EORTC: 28 questions from 1 to 4 (there are not wrong or right answers) + 2 questions from 7 point scales from 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent)

    Time frame: at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks of observation

  4. Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

    Global impression of clinical condition assessed by the Patient through 7 point scales from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse).

    Time frame: at 0, 2 and 4 weeks of observation

  5. Healthcare resources consumed due to cancer pain (Number of specialist/GP visits)

    Number of specialist/GP visits due to cancer pain during the observation period

    Time frame: at 2 and 4 weeks of observation

  6. Healthcare resources consumed due to cancer pain (Number of hospitalizations)

    Number of hospitalizations due to cancer pain during the observation period

    Time frame: at 2 and 4 weeks of observation

  7. Healthcare resources consumed due to cancer pain (Length of hospitalizations)

    Length of hospitalizations (days) due to cancer pain during the observation period

    Time frame: at 2 and 4 weeks of observation

  8. Healthcare resources consumed due to cancer pain (Number of admittances to ER) due to cancer pain)

    Number of admittances to ER due to cancer pain during the observation period

    Time frame: at 2 and 4 weeks of observation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Nzoz Zespół Medyczno Opiekuńczy Alicja Kluczna
    Dąbrowa Górnicza, 41-300, Poland
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 27, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04468490
Lead sponsor
Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 13, 2020
Start date
Aug 11, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2021
Completion
Sep 30, 2021
Last update
Oct 27, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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