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RecruitingNCT06650631Updated Sep 8, 2025

The Effectiveness of Heat Treatment on Knee Pain in Patients With Osteoarthritis - an International, Multicenter Clinical Investigation

An interventional study of Knee Heatwraps in Pain Management and Osteoarthritis, sponsored by Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A. Recruiting at 1 site in Switzerland. Open to participants aged 19 Years to 69 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-08.

Sponsored by Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Aug 2025, 1 year 2 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Oct 2024; still recruiting 2 years later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
19 Years to 69 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This post-market clinical follow-up, open-label, multicenter clinical investigation is designed to investigate the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of ThermaCare® Knee Heatwraps in the painful knee joint due to osteoarthritis. Approximately 80 patients, 19-69 years old inclusive, with moderate knee osteoarthritis (without acute flares or inflammation) will be enrolled. The overall duration of the investigation is expected to be 11 days, including screening days. The maximum treatment duration for each patient is 7 days (8h/d).

02

Conditions studied

  • Pain Management
  • Osteoarthritis

Keywords

  • Pain
  • Osteoarthritis
  • ThermaCare®
  • Medical Device
03

In context

Osteoarthritis

2,974 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteoarthritis; 438 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is close to the median of 80 across 2,240 interventional studies indexed under Osteoarthritis.

Browse Osteoarthritis studies →

Lead sponsor

Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.A is the lead sponsor of 40 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years to 69 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed written before inclusion in the investigation.
  • Any gender, any ethnic origin, 19-69 years old inclusive.
  • 18.5-40 kg/m2 inclusive.
  • Full comprehension: ability to comprehend the full nature and purpose of the clinical investigation.
  • Patient with diagnosis of mono or bilateral moderate knee osteoarthritis with knee pain intensity > 40 mm on a 0-100 mm VAS, able to independently ambulate without walking aid.
  • Availability of a radiography of the selected knee not older than 6 months.
  • Patient is either not of or must agree not to start a pregnancy from the signature of the informed consent up to the final visit

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • abnormal physical findings which could interfere with the objectives of the investigation
  • History of anaphylaxis to drugs or allergic reactions in general, which could affect the outcome of the clinical investigation.
  • Significant history of diseases that may interfere with the aim of the clinical investigation.
  • History of (in the last 6 months) or ongoing intra-articular injection involving the selected knee. History of ongoing physical therapy involving the selected knee.
  • Presence of flares, inflammation, effusion and swelling at the selected knee.
  • Any skin injury, wound, irritation, rash, bump, sore and/or discoloration at the application area.
  • Surgery at the selected knee in the 12 months preceding the clinical investigation.
  • Any medication that could interfere with the investigation procedures or investigation outcome.
  • Use of other hot or cold therapies for the selected knee.
  • Positive pregnancy test at screening; pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • History of (within the past 12 months) or current drugs or alcohol abuse
  • Individuals unable to fully understand all aspects of the investigation that are relevant to the decision to participate, or who could be manipulated or unduly influenced because of a compromised position, expectation of benefits or fear of retaliatory response.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group: Patients with moderate knee osteoarthritis

    Patient without acute flares or inflammation enrolled. The overall duration of the investigation is expected to be 11 days, including screening days. The maximum treatment duration for each patient is 7 days (8h/d)

    Device: Knee Heatwraps

Interventions

  • DeviceKnee Heatwraps

    To treat the painful knee joint in patients with osteoarthritis without acute flares or inflammation. The investigational device will be used in accordance with the Instructions for Use.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain intensity

    The primary endpoint of this clinical investigation is the change from baseline of pain intensity measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at Day 4, i.e., after 3 days of treatment. The VAS was chosen for the pain evaluation since it is a simple, quick and easy to use scale, suitable for different populations, such as adults and elderly individuals. Pain intensity will be measured using a 0-100 mm VAS.

    Time frame: At home from Day 1 to Day 4.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sensorial perceptions evaluation

    Results of the sensorial perceptions evaluation collected by a questionnaire. Questionnaire replies will be self-recorded by the patients in their individual diaries.

    Time frame: At 15, 30, 45 min, 1 and 4 h post-application on Day 1

  2. Pain intensity measured (%)

    Percent change and change from baseline of pain intensity measured by VAS. The Visual Analogue Scale was chosen for the pain evaluation since it is a simple, quick and easy to use scale, suitable for different populations, such as adults and elderly individuals.

    Time frame: At 8 and 16 h post-application; From Day 1 to Day 7

  3. Functional levels and joint health measured (%)

    Percent change and change from baseline in functional levels and joint health measured by Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome (KOOS) questionnaire at final visit. The questionnaire is an established patient-reported outcome instrument commonly used in clinical research. It is utilized to measure the changes in patient's health status in a standardized way. The questionnaire was chosen since adequate to both older and younger patients, able to combine short and long-term outcomes in a meaningful way and self-administered to patients through a questionnaire. The format is user-friendly and it takes about 10 minutes to fill-in. The standard KOOS questionnaire foresees 5 dimensions: pain, symptoms, activity of daily living, sport and recreation, quality of life. The sport, recreation dimension will not be assessed in this clinical investigation because we expect the enrolment of many elderly patients, for whom this section would not be applicable. The pain is already evaluatedby VAS.

    Time frame: At 8 day (final visit)

  4. Health status evaluation

    Results of the overall health status evaluation performed by the Investigator by the CGI-I scale (Clinical Globally Impression - Improvement). This scale was selected since it is a simple, brief and stand-alone method allowing the clinician to assessing treatment response and overall improvement or worsening of the health conditions in clinical study participants. Sensorial perceptions and subject's satisfaction will be evaluated using questionnaires specifically designed for this purpose for this clinical investigation. CGI-I scale including 7 levels of achieved improvement/worsening (final visit/ETV).

    Time frame: At final visit (Day 8).

  5. Safety evaluation

    Adverse events (AEs), including serious adverse events/serious device effects and special situations. Device deficiencies that might have led to a serious adverse event and any new findings.

    Time frame: From day 0 to day 8.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Ars Medica Clinic
    Gravesano, Switzerland, Switzerland
    Recruiting
    • Marco Marano · Contactmmarano@arsmedica.ch · +41 916116480
    • Marco Marano · Principal investigator
    • Mauro Brongo · Principal investigator
    • Stefano Cattaneo · Principal investigator
    • Fabio Lodi Rizzini · Principal investigator
    • Luigi De Laurentiis · Principal investigator
    • Franco Bidoglio · Principal investigator
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06650631
Collaborators
Cross Research S.A.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 21, 2024
Start date
Oct 21, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 29, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 29, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 8, 2025

Study contacts

Rosita Molinario
Contact
rosita.molinario@angelinipharma.com
+39 3473243756
Enrica Salvatori
Contact
Enrica.salvatori@angelinipharma.com
+39 3458063168

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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