ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04236947SCPP-YAUpdated Apr 1, 2022

Effectiveness of the Social Competence Promotion Program for Young Adolescents for Substance Use Prevention in Chile

An interventional study of SCPP-YA in Substance Use, sponsored by Universidad de los Andes, Chile. Status unknown at 1 site in Chile. Open to participants aged 9 Years to 13 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-04-01.

Sponsored by Universidad de los Andes, Chile · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
600
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
9 Years to 13 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Substance use has become a significant public health problem, given its magnitude and the treatment gap encountered when a dependency disorder has already been installed. Still, to date, there are no studies in Chile that show the effectiveness of a universal preventive program implemented in educational settings, using a randomized controlled clinical trial design.

This study consists of evaluating the effectiveness of the Social Competence Promotion Program among Young Adolescents (SCPP-YA), which aims to postpone the onset of substance use and reduce their consumption.

This is a randomized controlled clinical trial with two arms, including students of 6th grade from high socioeconomic vulnerability schools in Santiago. The primary outcome is the incidence of tobacco consumption in the last month.

The SCPP-YA consists of 16 sessions that will be implemented during the academic year (2020) and complemented with three booster sessions the following year (2021). This intervention mainly provides strategies for self-regulation, problem-solving, and substance use prevention.

The investigators expect that students in the intervention group will delay the onset of any substance use, especially tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana when compared with students in the control group.

Read the detailed description

Chilean adolescents face problems in their mental health and risk behaviors, which compromise their development. Among these behaviors, substance use has become a significant public health problem, given its magnitude and the treatment gap encountered when a dependency disorder has already been installed. In Chile, both prevention and treatment were among the Sanitary Aims of the 2010-2020 decade. For many years, different governmental and non-governmental institutions have implemented preventive initiatives in the school population. Still, to date, there are no studies in Chile that show the effectiveness of a universal preventive program implemented in educational settings, using a randomized controlled clinical trial design.

This study consists of evaluating the effectiveness of the Social Competence Promotion Program among Young Adolescents (SCPP-YA), which aims to postpone the onset of substance use and reduce their consumption.

This is a randomized controlled clinical trial with two arms, including students of 6th grade from high socioeconomic vulnerability schools in Santiago. Ten schools will be randomly allocated to the intervention group and the control group in a 1:1 ratio. Assessments of students will be carried out at baseline, post-intervention, and 12 months after the end of the intervention. The primary outcome is the incidence of tobacco consumption in the last month. The SCPP-YA consists of 10 student sessions providing self-regulation strategies, promotion of prosocial skills, and a method of problem-solving. Additionally, it includes a 6-session module specially designed for substance use prevention. These 16 sessions will be implemented during the academic year (2020) and complemented with three booster sessions the following year (2021).

The investigators expect that students in the intervention group will delay the onset of any substance use, especially tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana when compared with students in the control group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Substance Use

Keywords

  • Adolescents
  • Prevention
  • School
  • Social Competence Promotion Program for Young Adolescents
03

In context

Substance-Related Disorders

2,181 studies on the registry are indexed under Substance-Related Disorders; 399 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 600 is above the median of 108 across 1,770 interventional studies indexed under Substance-Related Disorders.

Browse Substance-Related Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Universidad de los Andes, Chile is the lead sponsor of 46 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
9 Years to 13 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Schools having primary education (Year 1 to Year 8)
  2. Schools located in Santiago (Chile)
  3. Schools having a vulnerability index (School Vulnerability Index - National System of Equality Allocation (IVE-SINAE)) ≥ 50%*
  4. Mixed-sex schools.
  5. Schools willing to participate under the conditions of the study before randomization.

    • The IVE-SINAE is built taking into account several students' and parental variables: health, family income, receiving state benefits. This percentage means the proportion of students in a school who are in most need.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Schools that are implementing other substance use prevention program similar to the contents and methodology of "Mi Mejor Plan" targeting the same grade.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
600 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    SCPP-YA group

    SCPP-YA adapted to Chile consist of ten sessions promoting self-regulation strategies, prosocial, and problem-solving skills. It also includes a module (6 sessions) specially designed for substance use prevention, developing social competence, and assertiveness to deal with peer pressure. These 16 sessions will be implemented during an academic year (2020), and complemented with three booster sessions the following year (2021).

    Behavioral: SCPP-YA

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    The control schools will continue providing their traditional preventive actions.

Interventions

  • BehavioralSCPP-YA

    SCPP-YA includes two modules. In the first module of ten sessions, students will learn to employ a 6-step social information processing framework for solving a wide range of real-life problems. The six-step process consists of 1) stop, clam down, and think before you act; 2) say the problem and how you feel; 3) set a positive goal; 4) think of many solutions; 5) think ahead to the consequences and 6) go ahead and try the best plan. The second module offers 1) current and accurate information about the health, social, and legal consequences of substance use, 2) correct mistaken beliefs that students have about substance use, 3) enhances awareness of social and media influences; and 4) teachers assertiveness and critical thinking skills to resist peer pressure.

    Also known as: Social Competence Promotion Program for Young Adolescents, New Haven Program, Mi Mejor Plan

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cigarette use in the last month

    Measured with the European Drug Addiction Prevention Trial Questionnaire (EU-Dap) validated in Chile. Students will be asked: How many times participants have smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days

    Time frame: Past 30-day period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Alcohol use in the last month

    Measured with the European Drug Addiction Prevention Trial Questionnaire (EU-Dap) validated in Chile. Students will be asked: How many times participants have drink alcohol beverages in the last 30 days

    Time frame: Past 30-day period

  2. Marijuana use in the last month

    Measured with the European Drug Addiction Prevention Trial Questionnaire (EU-Dap) validated in Chile. Students will be asked: How many times participants have consumed marijuana in the last 30 days

    Time frame: Past 30-day period

  3. Social problem-solving

    Measured with Social Problem-Solving Inventory, short version. This is a 25-item instrument that measures several problem-solving skills.

    Time frame: Last 3 months

  4. Emotional regulation

    Measured with Emotion Regulation Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents (ERQ-CA).This is a 10-item instrument that measures emotional regulation.

    Time frame: Last 3 months

  5. Socio-emotional skills

    Measured with Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). This is a 25-item instrument that measures emotional, conduct, peer and hyperactivity/inattention problems

    Time frame: Last 3 months

  6. Sense of school membership

    Measured with the Psychological Sense of School Membership scale (PSSM). This is a scale with 13 items that refers to the student's perceptions of the respect and acceptance that teachers and other students show him or her, as well as his or her sense of belonging.

    Time frame: Last 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Universidad de los Andes
    Santiago, Chile
    • Jorge Gaete, PhD · Contact · jgaete@uandes.cl · +56226182277
    • Constanza Inzunza, BA · Contact · cminzunza@miuandes.cl · +56987104930
    • Jorge Gaete, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Daniela Valenzuela, MSc · Sub investigator
    • Marcela Cárcamo, MSc · Sub investigator
    • Cristian Rojas, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Ricardo Araya, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Roger Weissberg, PhD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Gaete J, Rios N, Ramirez S, Salgado G, Rojas-Barahona CA, Araya R. Six-month follow-up of the 'Mi Mejor Plan' school-based prevention program: a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial among early adolescents in Chile. BMC Public Health. 2026 Jul 21. doi: 10.1186/s12889-026-28548-x. Online ahead of print. PubMed 42477638 ↗
  • Ramirez S, Rios N, Rojas-Barahona CA, Carcamo M, Sepulveda-Panaloza A, Araya R, Gaete J. Acceptability, feasibility, fidelity and quality implementation of the culturally adapted version of the Social Competence Promotion Program among Young Adolescents ("Mi Mejor Plan") to prevent substance use among adolescents in Chile: a pilot randomized control study. BMC Public Health. 2025 May 20;25(1):1860. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-23033-3. PubMed 40394545 ↗
  • Gaete J, Inzunza C, Ramirez S, Valenzuela D, Rojas C, Araya R. The Social Competence Promotion Program among Young Adolescents (SCPP-YA) in Chile ("Mi Mejor Plan") for substance use prevention among early adolescents: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Jun 30;23(1):542. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06472-w. PubMed 35773714 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — The investigators plan to share data using "UK Data Service". The investigators will never compromise participant privacy, neither schools nor students.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 1, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04236947
Lead sponsor
Universidad de los Andes, Chile
Collaborators
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica, University of Talca
Responsible party
Jorge Gaete (Associate Professor, Universidad de los Andes, Chile) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 22, 2020
Start date
Mar 1, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
May 30, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 1, 2022

Study contacts

Jorge Gaete, PhD
Contact
jgaete@uandes.cl
+56226182277
Natalia Rios, BA
Contact
nmrios@miuandes.cl
+56978783002

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion