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CompletedNCT04212403Prophylaxis001Updated Feb 24, 2020

Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Transurethral Prostate Resection (TURP) and Transurethral Bladder Tumour Resection (TURB)

An interventional study of Levofloxacin in Urosepsis, Bladder Cancer and Prostate Hyperplasia, sponsored by Jessa Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Belgium. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-24.

Sponsored by Jessa Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2018, registered Aug 2019).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,350
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To investigate the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing TURP and TURB. The investigators set up a prospective, randomized controlled trial in which (after exclusion of risk factors) patients will be randomized in receiving levofloxacin (Tavanic) orally or no antibiotics. The exclusion criteria for TURP are a pre-operative transurethral catheter or > 100 urinary white blood cells in the pre-operative urine sample. The exclusion criteria for TURB are a pre-op catheter or clinical signs of infection.

Read the detailed description

Main objective:

To investigate the safety of omitting antibiotic prophylaxis in TURP (transurethral resection of the prostate) and TURB (transurethral bladder tumour resection) in patients without a pre-operative catheter or > 100 WBC in the pre-operative urinary sample (TURP) or clinical signs of urinary infection (TURB).

Secondary objective:

To investigate post-operative bacteriuria after TURB and TURP in our population.

Principal inclusion criterium:

Patients undergoing TURP or TURB.

Primary exclusion criterium:

TURP: pre-operative catheter or > 100 white blood cells in the pre- operative urinary sample.

TURB: pre-operative catheter or clinical signs of infection (fever, nyctalgia).

Primary endpoint:

Post-operative infection.

Secondary endpoint:

Post-operative bacteriuria.

02

Conditions studied

  • Urosepsis
  • Bladder Cancer
  • Prostate Hyperplasia
  • Antibiotic Resistant Strain
  • Antibiotic Resistant Infection
  • Antibiotic-associated Diarrhea
  • Antibiotic Toxicity

Keywords

  • TURP
  • TURB
03

In context

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

1,616 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; 421 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,350 is above the median of 60 across 1,163 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms.

Browse Urinary Bladder Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Jessa Hospital is the lead sponsor of 85 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • TURP or TURB.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • TURP: pre-operative catheter/DJ/nephrostomy or > 100 white blood cells in the pre- operative urinary sample.

TURB: pre-operative catheter/DJ/nephrostomy or clinical signs of infection (fever, myctalgia).

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
1,350 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Control

    The control groups receives antimicrobial prophylaxis (AMP) as recommended by the guidelines.

    Drug: Levofloxacin

  • No intervention
    Treatment group

    The treatment group receives no AMP.

Interventions

  • DrugLevofloxacin

    The control group receives AMP.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. % of patients with a post-operative infection.

    Urosepsis, fever (t°\> 38.5) or epididymitis.

    Time frame: From immediately post-op until at the control consultation 4 weeks after surgery.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of post-operative bacteriuria.

    \> 100.000 bacteria/mL urine

    Time frame: From immediately post-op until at the control consultation 4 weeks after surgery.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Jessa Ziekenhuis
    Hasselt, Limburg 3050, Belgium
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 24, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04212403
Lead sponsor
Jessa Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 27, 2019
Start date
Sep 17, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 23, 2019
Completion
Dec 23, 2019
Last update
Feb 24, 2020

Study contacts

Koenraad van Renterghem, PhD
principal investigator · UHasselt

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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