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WithdrawnNCT03938090Updated May 11, 2025

Optimised MultiSite Pacing Vector Study

An interventional study of Optimised MultiSite Pacing and Standard biventricular pacing in Heart Failure, Left Bundle-Branch Block and Systolic Dysfunction, sponsored by Barts & The London NHS Trust. Withdrawn at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-11.

Sponsored by Barts & The London NHS Trust · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Severe delay in getting ethics/R\&D approval, Covid delays in initiating study and enrolment. Lack of fellow support for continuing study. After 3-4 years delay, concepts now
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the clinical benefits of an MultiSite pacing (MSP) with patient specific left ventricular vector optimization in patients receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) after 6 months of therapy.

This clinical investigation is a single-center, prospective, two-arm, randomized 1:1, crossover study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of Optimized MSP CRT compared to conventional bi-ventricular pacing.

Data will be collected at enrolment, CRT implant procedure, hospital pre-discharge, one, three and six months post implant. Enrolment data collection will include demographics, cardiovascular history, medication, echocardiography measurements, heart failure quality of life questionnaire and six minute walk test distance.

CRT implant procedure data collection will include implanted system information, lead location and conduction times. The electrical conduction recording procedure will include surface ECG and device electrogram (EGM) recordings during various MSP vector pacing configurations at the time of CRT device implant.

Patients will also undergo simultaneous invasive pressure measurements using a left ventricular pressure wire to allow haemodynamic measurements (dP/dtmax) during various MSP vector pacing configurations.

Optimal MSP programming settings will be determined by the narrowest QRS duration recorded by 12 lead ECG and the greatest change in dP/dtmax by pressure wires study.

In a subgroup of patients (approximately 25 patients), non-invasive electrical activation data will be collected with electrocardiographic imaging (ECGi) within 45 days of the implant procedure.

Patients will then be randomized 1:1 to receive either standard biventricular pacing or Optimized MSP at their one-month follow-up (± 15 days) visit.

At the 3 months (± 15 days) post randomization follow up visit, data collection will include surface ECG, EGMs, echocardiographic parameters and quality of life questionnaire. The patients will then undergo cross-over to the alternate randomization group with programming adjusted accordingly.

At the final, 6 months (± 15 days) post randomization follow-up visit, data collection will include surface ECG, EGMs, echocardiographic parameters and quality of life questionnaire. This will mark the completion of the study for each patient.

The expected duration of enrolment is 18 months. The total duration of the clinical investigation is expected to be 25 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure
  • Left Bundle-Branch Block
  • Systolic Dysfunction

Keywords

  • Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
  • MultiSite Pacing
03

In context

Heart Failure

6,331 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,396 are open to participants now.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Barts & The London NHS Trust is the lead sponsor of 151 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Symptomatic Heart Failure ( class I-IV) with QRS duration of 150ms or more with left bundle branch block and of 35% or less despite optimal medical therapy.
  • Patients above 18 years of age
  • Able to provide and willing to comply with study requirements
  • Intrinsic QRS duration ≥ 150 ms
  • Sinus (or atrial paced) rhythm with intact AV conduction (PR interval ≤250 ms)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Resting heart rate > 100 bpm
  • High degree AV Block (2nd or 3rd degree AV block)
  • Documented persistent atrial arrhythmia at the moment of enrolment or patients not likely to remain in sinus (or atrial paced) rhythm for the duration of the study
  • Patients scheduled for AV node ablation to treat atrial arrhythmias
  • Recent (\< 3 months) myocardial infarction, catheter ablation, electrolyte imbalance, or any condition within the last 90 days that would contraindicate CRT programming changes in the opinion of the investigator
  • Women who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during the study course
  • Known left ventricular thrombus
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Standard biventricular pacing

    Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices will be programmed as per standard biventricular pacing settings

    Device: Standard biventricular pacing

  • Active comparator
    Optimised MultiSite Pacing (MSP)

    Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices will be programmed as per optimal MSP programming settings; determined by greatest change in dP/dtmax and narrowest QRS duration.

    Device: Optimised MultiSite Pacing

Interventions

  • DeviceOptimised MultiSite Pacing

    The intervention includes using optimal programming settings with MultiSite pacing configurations via the patient's CRT device. The device in use is the same for each arm, the only changes are the programming settings.

  • DeviceStandard biventricular pacing

    Conventional programming settings using biventricular pacing will be used

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Echocardiographic clinical response

    Response to optimised MSP CRT compared to BiV CRT defined by LV systolic volume reduction of greater than 15% (indicative of "reverse remodelling") at completion of follow up.

    Time frame: 3 and 6 months post randomization

Secondary outcomes

  1. Acute changes in surface ECG QRS duration and morphology

    QRS duration changes with CRT programming optimisation

    Time frame: Acute change in QRS duration with pacing compared to intrinsic QRS duration, measured during pacing programming protcol at device implant

  2. Acute change in LV dP/dtmax

    Changes in LV contractility as assessed by pressure wire

    Time frame: Acute change in LV dP/dtmax with pacing compared to intrinsic rhythm, measured during pacing programming protcol at device implant

  3. Change in exercise capacity by 6MWT distance

    6 minute walk test distance

    Time frame: Pre-implant, 3 and 6 months post randomization

  4. Change in NYHA functional class

    New York Heart Association Functional class

    Time frame: Pre-implant, 3 and 6 months post randomization

Other outcomes

  1. Sub-group outcome: assessment of LV activation timings with ECGi

    Electrocardiographic imaging

    Time frame: 1 month post implant

07

Study locations

1 site
  • St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust
    London, EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No participant data will be shared with other researchers

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2019 to primary completion in Nov 2023, 47 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 2, 2019
First posted
May 6, 2019
StartActual
Dec 1, 2019
Primary completionActual
Nov 1, 2023
CompletionActual
Nov 1, 2023
Last update
May 11, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 11, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03938090
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 6, 2019
Start date
Dec 1, 2019
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2023
Completion
Nov 1, 2023
Last update
May 11, 2025

Study contacts

Anthony WC Chow, MBBS BSc MD
principal investigator · Study Chief Investigator

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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