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CompletedNCT03847337Updated Nov 29, 2022Results posted

Can Novel Telemedicine Tools Reduce Disparities Related to Early Identification of Autism

An interventional study of Telehealth-Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers (STAT) and Telehealth-Autism Spectrum Disorder-Pediatrics (ASD-PEDS) in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Developmental Delay, sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 15 Months to 3 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-11-29.

Sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
144
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
15 Months to 3 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this study, the investigators are trying to find new ways to screen for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in young children. The investigators want to see if people like pediatricians can screen children for ASD while a psychologist watches on a monitor. The investigators are testing two screening tools. The investigators want to see if they are good at identifying children with ASD and children without ASD. The investigators hope this research will make it easier for families to get answers when there are concerns for ASD.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will evaluate and compare two telemedicine assessment tools (TELE-STAT and TELE-ASD-PEDS) that could allow parents or naive providers in remote locations to complete an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) risk assessment via telemedicine consultation via an expert psychologist. These tools will be low cost, compliant with privacy rules, easily deployed in community practice settings, and explicitly designed to work within paradigms that may be pragmatically and financially viable for systems of care housing remote clinicians. These telemedicine tools could provide methodologies wherein children could be rapidly linked to and appropriately assessed by ASD experts within practice locations where the children are currently receiving care. In turn, these children, who without such assessment may wait months or over a year in many circumstances to access assessments and interventions, may be able to receive appropriate ASD assessments within days or weeks of screening/surveillance concerns within practice settings where the children are already accessing and familiar with (i.e., minimizing loss to referral and follow-up)

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Conditions studied

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • Developmental Delay

Keywords

  • telemedicine
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In context

Autism Spectrum Disorder

1,755 studies on the registry are indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder; 507 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 144 is above the median of 52 across 1,391 interventional studies indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Browse Autism Spectrum Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Vanderbilt University Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 833 studies on the registry; 159 are open to participants now.

Of its 124 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 92 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Months to 3 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children who have been diagnosed with autism or developmental delay

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with genetic disorders
  • Children with medical complexities, such as blindness or deafness
  • Children whose families do not speak English
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
144 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    New to diagnosis

    We will test two telemedicine tools with children who have not been previously diagnosed with autism or developmental delay. The two telemedicine tools are the Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers (TELE-STAT) and the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD-PEDS).

    Other: Telehealth-Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers (STAT) · Other: Telehealth-Autism Spectrum Disorder-Pediatrics (ASD-PEDS)

  • Experimental
    Previously diagnosed

    We will test two telemedicine tools with children who have been previously diagnosed with autism or developmental delay. The two telemedicine tools are the Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers (TELE-STAT) and the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD-PEDS).

    Other: Telehealth-Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers (STAT) · Other: Telehealth-Autism Spectrum Disorder-Pediatrics (ASD-PEDS)

Interventions

  • OtherTelehealth-Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers (STAT)

    Structured autism screening tool

  • OtherTelehealth-Autism Spectrum Disorder-Pediatrics (ASD-PEDS)

    Semi-structured autism screening tool

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Accurate Diagnosis of Autism Via Telemedicine

    Number of children who are accurately diagnosed with autism via diagnostic evaluation

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. Accurate Diagnosis of Developmental Delay Via Telemedicine

    Number of children who are accurately diagnosed via diagnostic evaluation

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Results

Posted Nov 29, 2022

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneASD-PEDSTELE-STAT
Started7371
Completed7371
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryAccurate Diagnosis of Autism Via Telemedicine

Number of children who are accurately diagnosed with autism via diagnostic evaluation

Time frame:
1 day
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Accurate Diagnosis of Autism Via Telemedicine
ParticipantsASD-PEDSTELE-STAT
Accurate Diagnosis of Autism Via Telemedicine6163
PrimaryAccurate Diagnosis of Developmental Delay Via Telemedicine

Number of children who are accurately diagnosed via diagnostic evaluation

Time frame:
1 day
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Accurate Diagnosis of Developmental Delay Via Telemedicine
ParticipantsASD-PEDSTELE-STAT
Accurate Diagnosis of Developmental Delay Via Telemedicine72

Adverse events

Collected over Day of assessment. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
ASD-PEDS0/73 (0%)0/73 (0%)0/73 (0%)
TELE-STAT0/71 (0%)0/71 (0%)0/71 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)ASD-PEDSTELE-STATTotal
Median2.57 (1.71 to 3.02)2.58 (1.39 to 2.99)2.57 (1.39 to 3.02)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ASD-PEDSTELE-STATTotal
Female261541
Male4756103
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ASD-PEDSTELE-STATTotal
Hispanic or Latino7310
Not Hispanic or Latino5663119
Unknown or Not Reported10515
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ASD-PEDSTELE-STATTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian112
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American71118
White5949108
More than one race3912
Unknown or Not Reported314
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)ASD-PEDSTELE-STATTotal
United States7371144
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Study locations

1 site
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37212, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Hodge A, Sutherland R, Ong N, Chan E, Barnett D, Bennett B, Boulton K, Francis D, Guastella A, Papanicolaou A, Tomsic G, Williamsz M, Silove N. Telehealth assessment of autism in preschoolers using the TELE-ASD-PEDS: A pilot clinical investigation. Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2024 Dec;26(6):767-783. doi: 10.1080/17549507.2023.2270187. Epub 2023 Dec 18. PubMed 38105699 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Feb 4, 2019
  • Informed consent form · Feb 4, 2019

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 29, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03847337
Responsible party
Zachary Warren (Associate Professor, Vanderbilt University Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 20, 2019
Start date
Mar 4, 2019
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2021
Completion
Sep 30, 2021
Results posted
Nov 29, 2022
Last update
Nov 29, 2022

Study contacts

Zachary E Warren, PhD
principal investigator · Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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