A Phase 1 interventional study of TAK-079 and TAK-079 Placebo in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, sponsored by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Completed at 19 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-29.
Sponsored by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (part of Takeda) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Other
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TAK-079 in comparison with matching placebo, administered once every 3 weeks over a 12-week dosing period in participants with active SLE who are receiving stable background therapy for SLE.
TAK-079 is being tested in a study population with moderate to severe SLE. This study will evaluate the safety and biologic activity of TAK-079 or matching placebo in combination with stable SLE background therapy.
The study will enroll approximately 24 participants across 3 sequentially enrolling cohorts. Each cohort will enroll 8 participants, where 6 participants will be assigned to TAK-079 injection, and 2 participants will be assigned to Placebo. Participants will receive TAK-079 or matching placebo in combination with principal investigator directed background therapy for SLE.
This multi-center trial will be conducted in the United States. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic, and will be followed up for the safety assessment for the additional 12 weeks up to Week 24 after receiving their last dose of study drug. Based on the clinical assessments, participants may complete or may advance to long-term safety follow up period for an additional 12-week safety monitoring period up to Week 36.
1,207 studies on the registry are indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; 405 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 23 is below the median of 52 across 876 interventional studies indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.
Browse Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic studies →Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 178 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 74 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (99%) have results posted.
First submitted after Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. became part of Takeda.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.
Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.
Autoimmune disease
A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.
Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
TAK-079 placebo-matching injection, subcutaneously, once every 3 weeks in combination with principal investigator-directed background therapy for SLE for up to 12 weeks. Placebo data will be pooled across all the dose levels.
Drug: TAK-079 Placebo
TAK-079 45 mg injection subcutaneously, once every 3 weeks in combination with principal investigator-directed background therapy for SLE for up to 12 weeks.
Drug: TAK-079
TAK-079 90 mg injection subcutaneously, once every 3 weeks in combination with principal investigator-directed background therapy for SLE for up to 12 weeks.
Drug: TAK-079
TAK-079 135 mg injection subcutaneously, once every 3 weeks in combination with principal investigator-directed background therapy for SLE for up to 12 weeks.
Drug: TAK-079
TAK-079 subcutaneous injection.
TAK-079 placebo-matching subcutaneous injection.
Number of Participants Who Experience at Least One Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. A TEAE is defined as an AE with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. An SAE is an adverse event resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
Time frame: From the study start to end of the study (up to Week 36)
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
The severity of TEAEs will be graded using National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0 definitions of Grade 1 through Grade 5. Grade 1 Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated. Grade 2 Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living. Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self care activities of daily living. Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE.
Time frame: From the study start up to end of the study (up to Week 36)
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 1 Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug.
Time frame: From the study start up to end of the study (up to Week 36)
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for TAK-079
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 168 hours) post-dose; Day 22 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 108 hours) post-dose; Days 43 and 64 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 5 hours) post-dose
AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for TAK-079
Time frame: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 168 hours) post-dose; Day 22 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 108 hours) post-dose; Days 43 and 64 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 5 hours) post-dose.
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline In Immune Cell Subsets
Immune cell subsets included plasma cells, plasma blast (PBs), natural killer (NK) cells, B cells, T cells, monocytes, and total lymphocytes. The concentration of each plasma subset cell type is measured at baseline and post-baseline timepoints and the number of participants who had change in the concentration of each plasma subset cells from baseline were evaluated and reported in this outcome measure.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 85 (End of Treatment [EOT])
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Immune Cell Subsets Determined Based on Receptor Occupancy
Receptor occupancy was evaluated for plasma cells, PBs, NK cells, B cells, T cells, and monocytes. The concentration of cells expressing CD38+ and those not expressing the same is correlated and used to determine receptor occupancy. The receptor occupancy of these cells was determined at baseline and post-baseline timepoints. The number of participants who had change in the receptor occupancy of these cells from baseline were evaluated and reported in this outcome measure.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 85 (EOT)
Change From Baseline in Cytokines Level
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 85
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibodies
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 85 (EOT)
Participants took part in the study at 13 investigative sites in United States from 26 November 2018 to 04 November 2021.
| Milestone | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Safety analysis set | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Pharmacokinetic (pk) analysis set | 0 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Pharmacodynamic (pd) analysis set | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Immunogenicity analysis set | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| Completed | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 |
| Not completed | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Randomized but not treated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. A TEAE is defined as an AE with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. An SAE is an adverse event resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
| Participants | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TEAEs | 3 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| SAEs | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
The severity of TEAEs will be graded using National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0 definitions of Grade 1 through Grade 5. Grade 1 Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated. Grade 2 Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living. Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self care activities of daily living. Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE.
| Participants | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug.
| Participants | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With ≥ 1 Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Treatment Discontinuation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| nanograms per millilitre (ng/mL) | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 57.5 ± 71.7 | 660.0 ± 1050 | 6130 ± 5170 |
| Day 22 | 95.4 ± 187 | 1570 ± 2930 | 6330 ± 9450 |
| Day 43 | 10.6 ± 17.5 | 1440 ± 2550 | 559 ± 714 |
| Day 64 | 16.4 ± 17.4 | 568 ± 841 | 3100 ± 3900 |
No measurements were reported for this outcome.
Immune cell subsets included plasma cells, plasma blast (PBs), natural killer (NK) cells, B cells, T cells, monocytes, and total lymphocytes. The concentration of each plasma subset cell type is measured at baseline and post-baseline timepoints and the number of participants who had change in the concentration of each plasma subset cells from baseline were evaluated and reported in this outcome measure.
| Participants | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participants who had change in Plasma cell concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in Plasmablasts concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in NK cells concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in B cells concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in T cells concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in Monocytes concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in Lymphocytes concentration | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
Receptor occupancy was evaluated for plasma cells, PBs, NK cells, B cells, T cells, and monocytes. The concentration of cells expressing CD38+ and those not expressing the same is correlated and used to determine receptor occupancy. The receptor occupancy of these cells was determined at baseline and post-baseline timepoints. The number of participants who had change in the receptor occupancy of these cells from baseline were evaluated and reported in this outcome measure.
| Participants | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participants who had change in receptor occupancy: Plasma Cells | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in receptor occupancy: Plasmablasts | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in receptor occupancy: CD38+NK cells | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in receptor occupancy: CD38+B cells | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in receptor occupancy: CD38+T cells | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Participants who had change in receptor occupancy: CD38+Monocytes | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
No measurements were reported for this outcome.
| Participants | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| EOT | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Collected over From the study start up to end of the study (up to Week 36). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pooled Placebo | 0/5 (0%) | 0/5 (0%) | 3/5 (60%) |
| TAK-079 45mg | 0/6 (0%) | 1/6 (16.7%) | 4/6 (66.7%) |
| TAK-079 90 mg | 0/6 (0%) | 0/6 (0%) | 6/6 (100%) |
| TAK-079 135 mg | 0/5 (0%) | 1/5 (20%) | 2/5 (40%) |
| Event | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 1/5 |
| PalpitationsCardiac disorders | 0/5 | 1/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| Event | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 1/5 | 3/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations | 0/5 | 2/6 | 1/6 | 1/5 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 0/5 | 0/6 | 1/6 | 1/5 |
| Vulvovaginal mycotic infectionInfections and infestations | 1/5 | 1/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| Tooth infectionInfections and infestations | 1/5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| Muscle strainInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 1/5 | 0/6 | 1/6 | 0/5 |
| Vaccination complicationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 1/5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| Systemic lupus erythematosusMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 1/5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/5 |
| DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 1/5 |
Safety analysis set consisted of all participants who were enrolled and received at least 1 dose of study drug.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 36.4 ± 6.58 | 51.0 ± 22.01 | 46.7 ± 6.53 | 49.6 ± 13.50 | 46.2 ± 14.17 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 20 |
| Male | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 18 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Pooled Placebo | TAK-079 45mg | TAK-079 90 mg | TAK-079 135 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| White | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 10 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.
Plan to share: Yes — Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report
Access criteria: IPD from eligible studies will be shared with qualified researchers according to the criteria and process described on https://vivli.org/ourmember/takeda/. For approved requests, the researchers will be provided access to anonymized data (to respect patient privacy in line with applicable laws and regulations) and with information necessary to address the research objectives under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
Data sharing details ↗ · vivli.org
Ran from Nov 2018 to primary completion in Nov 2021, 35 months.
Results were first posted in Mar 2024, 2 years 4 months after primary completion.
Of 107 industry-sponsored phase 1 interventional studies under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 35. This study's 35 months is above that.
Counting every sponsor, half of 146 studies reached it within 28 months; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 36.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Mezagitamab
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic →
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. →