ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07840287Updated Nov 10, 2026

A Long-Term Extension (LTE) Study Of Enpatoran In Cutaneous Manifestations Of Lupus With Or Without Systemic Disease [Elowen-LTE]

A Phase 3 interventional study of Enpatoran in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE), sponsored by EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 76 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. (part of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 10, 2026Now RecruitingNo longer in Germany+4 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
404
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 76 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of orally administered enpatoran in participants with cutaneous manifestations of lupus erythematosus who have completed the Elowen-1 (MS504908_0001) (NCT07332481) and Elowen-2 (MS504908_0008) (NCT07355218) study treatment and to provide participants an opportunity to receive active treatment with enpatoran for up to 108 weeks in this open-label study. Study details include:

Study Duration: 120 weeks. Treatment Duration: 108 weeks. Visit Frequency: Every 4 weeks (from Week 4 to Week 24) and every 12 weeks (from Week 36 to Week 120).

Study Intervention: Enpatoran. Intervention Form: Film-coated tablet.

02

Conditions studied

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
  • Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE)

Keywords

  • Toll-like receptor 7
  • Toll-like receptor 8
  • WILLOW
  • Elowen-1
  • Elowen-2
  • Adults
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Cutaneous lupus erythematosus
  • Discoid lupus erythematosus
  • Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus
  • Acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus
  • Interferon-gene signature
03

In context

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1,207 studies on the registry are indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; 405 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 404 is above the median of 52 across 876 interventional studies indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.

Browse Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic studies →

Lead sponsor

EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 87 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Of its 47 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 38 (81%) have results posted.

First submitted after EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. became part of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 76 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Are up to date according to local guidelines/ recommendations. Recombinant zoster vaccination is encouraged but not mandatory.
  2. Are participants with active cutaneous manifestations of lupus erythematosus that have successfully completed the 24-week treatment of the Elowen-1 or Elowen-2 study, including the Week 24 end of treatment (EOT) visit.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants who experienced serious event(s) related to the study intervention during the Elowen-1 and Elowen-2 studies, an unstable medical condition, or any other reason, in the opinion of the Investigator that would preclude participation in this LTE study.
  2. Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition. findings or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with LTE study participation or study intervention administration and, in the judgment of the Investigator, would make the participant inappropriate to participate in this LTE study.
  3. Active clinically significant viral (including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus [SARS CoV] 2), bacterial (including active tuberculosis or untreated latent tuberculosis), parasitic, or fungal infection or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with parenteral anti-infectives. Vaginal candidiasis, onychomycosis, and genital or oral herpes simplex virus considered sufficiently controlled will not be exclusionary.

    Note: if sign/symptoms suggest any underlying infection (at Investigator discretion), a negative or normal test result must be provided and discussed with the Medical Monitor.

    • All participants who entered Elowen-1 and Elowen-2 studies with positive anti- core (HBc) antibody and/or anti hepatitis B surface (HBs) antibody with non-detectable hepatitis B virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) at Screening must provide a negative HBV DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result.
  4. Received LTE-prohibited medication during participation in Elowen 1 or Elowen-2 study or after Elowen-1 or Elowen-2 study Week 24/EOT visit (may require prior discussion with Medical Monitor).
  5. Participation in any other drug study after Elowen-1 or Elowen-2 study Week 24/EOT visit.
  6. Withdrawn during participation in Elowen-1 or Elowen-2 study due to any of the predefined criteria for study intervention or study withdrawal.
  7. Planned major elective medical or surgical procedure.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
404 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Enpatoran

    Drug: Enpatoran

Interventions

  • Participants will receive a dose of Enpatoran orally for 108 weeks.

    Also known as: M5049

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent adverse events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)

    Time frame: From current LTE study Day 1 to Week 120

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters (greater than or equal to [>=] Grade 3)

    Time frame: From current LTE study Day 1 to Week 120

  2. Number of Participants With Abnormalities in Vital Signs

    Time frame: From current LTE study Day 1 to Week 120

  3. Number of Participants With Abnormalities in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameter

    Time frame: From current LTE study Day 1 to Week 120

  4. Percentage of Participants With Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI)-70 Response, Defined as >= 70 Percent (%) Decrease in CLASI-A Score From Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline

    Elowen-1 (MS504908\_0001) (NCT07332481) / Elowen-2 (MS504908\_0008) (NCT07355218) study Baseline values will be used as a reference for calculation.

    Time frame: Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  5. Percentage of Participants With CLASI-50 Response, Defined as >= 50% Decrease in CLASI-A Score From Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline

    Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline values will be used as a reference for calculation.

    Time frame: Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  6. Percentage of Participants With CLASI-A less than and equal to (<=) 3

    CLASI-A assesses the signs of CLE disease activity including erythema, scale/hypertrophy, mucous membrane lesions, hair loss and alopecia. Scores range from 0 to 70 points for CLASI-A score. Mild, moderate, and severe disease corresponds with CLASI activity score ranges of 0 to 9, 10 to 20, and 21 to 70, respectively. Higher scores indicate more disease activity.

    Time frame: From current LTE study Day 1 to Week 108

  7. Change From Elowen-1/Elowen-2 Study Baseline in Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Through LTE Week 108

    The Worst Itch NRS is a self-rated single item scale designed for assessing worst itch in the past 7 days. The scale utilizes 11-point NRS, scored from 0 (No itch) to 10 (Worst imaginable itch). Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline values will be used a reference to calculate change.

    Time frame: Elowen 1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  8. Percentage of Participants With Worst Itch Response Through LTE Week 108 Based on Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline

    Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline values will be used as a reference for calculation.

    Time frame: Elowen 1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  9. Percentage of Participants With CLA-IGA-R Other Morphological Characteristics (OMC) Score of 0 or 1 and at Least a 1-Point Reduction From Elowen 1/Elowen-2 study Baseline to LTE study Week 108

    Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline values will be used as a reference for calculation.

    Time frame: Elowen 1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  10. Percentage of Participants With British Isles Lupus Assessment Group Based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) Response

    A BICLA response is defined as British Isles Lupus Assessment Group Disease Activity Index 2004 (BILAG 2004) -improvement without worsening (A scores at Baseline improved to B, C or D; B scores improved to C or D; no new A scores and less than or equal to \[\<=\] 1 new B.); Here, score A ("Active"): Severely active disease; score B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease; score C ("Contentment"): Mild stable disease; score D ("Discount"): Inactive now but previously active; -no worsening in disease activity (no new BILAG 2004 A scores and \<= 1 new B score); -no worsening of total Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) score from Baseline; -no significant deterioration (less than \[\<\] 10% worsening) in visual analog Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) and -no treatment failure i.e. protocol-prohibited medications as determined by Endpoint Adjudication Committee (EAC) or premature discontinuation from study treatment).

    Time frame: Elowen 1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  11. Percentage of Participants With Mild/Moderate and Severe Safety of Estrogens in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus National Assessment-Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (SELENA-SLEDAI) Flare

    Time frame: From current LTE study Baseline to Week 108

  12. Time to First Severe SELENA-SLEDAI Flare

    Median time to first severe SELENA-SLEDAI flare will be calculated.

    Time frame: From current LTE study Baseline to Week 108

  13. Percentage of Participants with BILAG Moderate to Severe Flares

    Time frame: From current LTE study Baseline to Week 108

  14. Time to First Moderate/Severe BILAG Flare

    Median time to first moderate or severe BILAG Flare will be calculated.

    Time frame: From current LTE study Baseline to Week 108

  15. Percentage of Participants With Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) Attainment

    Time frame: From LTE study Day 1 to Week 108

  16. Percentage of Participants With Sustained LLDAS

    Time frame: From LTE study Day 1 to Week 108

  17. Change in Prednisone-equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Dose From Elowen-1/Elowen-2 Study Baseline to LTE Study Week 108

    Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline values will be used as a reference for calculation.

    Time frame: Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Baseline, current LTE study Week 108

  18. Percentage of Participants With CS Reduction of Daily Prednisone Equivalent Dose

    Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Day 1 values will be used as a reference for calculation.

    Time frame: Elowen-1/Elowen-2 study Day 1, current LTE study Week 108

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — IPD supporting publicly available results will be evaluated for sharing.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Clinical study report, Analytic code

Time frame: IPD from completed trials will be publicly available within 6 months after all of the following events: Approval of a product/new indication by major authorities (FDA, EMA, PMDA if requested) with no pending submissions Public results via primary manuscript or trial registry disclosure Legal authority to share data Privacy protections are in place If approval is not sought or development is globally discontinued, data will be publicly available within 18 months after global trial completion. Further information on how to request data can be found on our website bit.ly/IPD21

Access criteria: Qualified researchers may propose access to IPD from sponsored trials via https://vivli.org/members/ourmembers/.

Data sharing details ↗ · vivli.org

09

Timeline

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2031, 58 months after the start.

Of 53 phase 3 interventional studies under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, half reached primary completion within 51 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 38 and three quarters within 84. This study's planned 58 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 18, 2026
First posted
Sep 25, 2026
StartActual
Oct 22, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 1, 2031
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2031
Last update
Nov 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Nov 10, 2026
Sites
1 site added, 2 sites removed; no longer in Germany
Show site
  • Revival Research Institute, LLC · Troy, United States
Show 2 removed
  • Research Site · Billerica, United States
  • Research Site · Darmstadt, Germany
Nov 10, 2026
Start date
Oct 15, 2026→Oct 22, 2026 (actual)
Nov 10, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry
Sep 25, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    1 site added, 2 sites removed; no longer in Germany
    Show site
    • Revival Research Institute, LLC · Troy, United States
    Show 2 removed
    • Research Site · Billerica, United States
    • Research Site · Darmstadt, Germany
    Start date Oct 15, 2026→Oct 22, 2026 (now actual)
    + 1 other change: verification date
  2. Sep 25, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07840287
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 25, 2026
Start date
Oct 22, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2031 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

US Medical Information
Contact
eMediUSA@emdserono.com
888-275-7376
Communication Center
Contact
service@emdgroup.com
+49 6151 72 5200
Medical Responsible
study director · Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Enpatoran

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