ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT03670966Updated Jun 22, 2026

211At-BC8-B10 Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory High-Risk Acute Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Astatine At 211 Anti-CD45 Monoclonal Antibody BC8-B10 and Cyclophosphamide in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission, sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-22.

Sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2019; still recruiting 7 years 4 months later.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of a radioactive agent linked to an antibody (211At-BC8-B10) followed by donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with high-risk acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome that has come back (recurrent) or isn't responding to treatment (refractory). 211At-BC8-B10 is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Giving chemotherapy and total body irradiation before a stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cells in the bone marrow, including normal blood-forming cells (stem cells) and cancer cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient, they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can attack the body's normal cells, called graft versus host disease. Giving cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, and tacrolimus after a transplant may stop this from happening.

Read the detailed description

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of astatine At 211 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody BC8-B10.

PREPARATIVE REGIMEN: Patients receive astatine At 211 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody BC8-B10 infusion over 6-8 hours on day -8, fludarabine intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days -6 to -2, and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -6 and -5. Patients also undergo TBI on day -1.

TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow transplant on day 0.

GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1-2 hours on days 3-4, mycophenolate mofetil IV or PO three times daily (TID) on days 5-35, and tacrolimus IV over 1-2 hours (changed to PO once tolerated) on days 5-180 with taper beginning on day 84 per physician discretion. Patients also begin granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) IV or subcutaneously (SC) on day 5 to continue until absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1000/mm\^3 x 3 days.

Patients undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration and blood sample collection throughout the study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at day 100, and at 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
  • Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome With Excess Blasts
  • Recurrent Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Recurrent Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia
  • Refractory Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia
  • Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm

Keywords

  • Lymphoid Leukemia
  • Myeloid and Monocytic Leukemia
  • Other Hematopoietic
03

In context

Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic

540 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic; 69 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 40 across 430 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic.

Browse Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 547 studies on the registry; 80 are open to participants now.

Of its 59 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 46 (78%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have AML, ALL, high-risk MDS, or MPAL (also known as biphenotypic) meeting one of the following descriptions:

    • AML, ALL, or MPAL in first remission with evidence of measurable residual disease (MRD) by flow cytometry;
    • AML, ALL, or MPAL beyond first remission (i.e., having at least one time after achieving remission in response to a treatment regimen);
    • AML, ALL, or MPAL representing primary refractory disease (i.e., having failed to achieve remission at any time following one or more prior treatment regimens);
    • AML evolved from myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative syndromes;
    • MDS expressed as refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB)
    • Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) by French-American-British (FAB) criteria.
  • Patients not in remission must have 5-expressing leukemic blasts. Patients in remission do not require phenotyping and may have leukemia previously documented to be CD45 negative (because in remission patients, virtually all antibody binding is to non-malignant cells which make up >= 95% of nucleated cells in the marrow).
  • Patients must be >= 18 and =\< 75 years of age.
  • Patients should have a circulating blast count of less than 10,000/mm\^3 (control with hydroxyurea or similar agent is allowed).
  • Patients must have an estimated greater than 50/ml per minute by the following formula (Cockcroft-Gault). Serum creatinine value must be within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Total within normal limits
  • (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 2 times the .
  • (ECOG) \< 2 or >= 70.
  • Patients must be free of uncontrolled infection.
  • Patients with prior non-myeloablative or reduced-intensity conditioning -HCT must have no evidence of ongoing and be off all for at least 6 weeks at time of enrollment.
  • Patients must have normal elastography.
  • If ferritin is elevated, patient must have less than 7 mg/g liver iron concentration on liver T2 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  • Patients should have an official gastrointestinal (GI) consult prior to the transplant for full evaluation.
  • Patients must have a related donor who is identical for one HLA haplotype and mismatched at the HLA-A, -B or DRB1 loci of the unshared haplotype with the exception of single HLA-A, -B or DRB1 mismatches.
  • DONOR: Donors must meet HLA matching criteria as well as standard Seattle Cancer Care Alliance (SCCA) criteria for PBSC or bone marrow donation. Preference should be given to donors who are mismatched at the HLA-A, -B and -DRB1 loci.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients may not have symptomatic coronary artery disease and may not be on cardiac medications for anti-arrhythmic or inotropic effects.
  • \< 45%.
  • Corrected diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) \< 35% or receiving supplemental continuous oxygen. When pulmonary function tests (PFTs) cannot be obtained, the 6-minute walk test (6MWT, also known as exercise oximetry) will be used: Any patient with oxygen saturation on room air of \< 89% during a 6MWT will be excluded
  • Liver abnormalities: fulminant liver failure, cirrhosis of the liver with evidence of portal hypertension, alcoholic hepatitis, esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy, uncorrectable hepatic synthetic dysfunction as evidenced by prolongation of the , ascites related to portal hypertension, bacterial or fungal liver abscess, biliary obstruction, chronic viral hepatitis, or symptomatic biliary disease.
  • Patients who are known to be seropositive for (HIV).
  • Perceived inability to tolerate diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) leukemia at time of treatment.
  • Patients with prior myeloablative -HCT.
  • Women of who are pregnant (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [B-HCG]+) or breast feeding.
  • Fertile men and women unwilling to use during and for 12 months post-transplant.
  • Inability to understand or give an .
  • Allergy to murine-based monoclonal antibodies.
  • Known to radiotherapy.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(18)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

CD4 count

The number of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell, in a given amount of blood. It is used to follow how well the immune system is doing in HIV.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (211At-BC8-B10, chemotherapy, TBI, MMF, G-CSF)

    PREPARATIVE REGIMEN: Patients receive astatine At 211 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody BC8-B10 infusion over 6-8 hours on day -8, fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -6 to -2, and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -6 and -5. Patients also undergo TBI on day -1. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo PBSC or bone marrow transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1-2 hours on days 3-4, mycophenolate mofetil IV or PO TID on days 5-35, and tacrolimus IV over 1-2 hours (changed to PO once tolerated) on days 5-180 with taper beginning on day 84 per physician discretion. Patients also begin G-CSF IV or SC on day 5 to continue until ANC \> 1000/mm\^3 x 3 days. Patients undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration and blood sample collection throughout the study.

    Biological: Astatine At 211 Anti-CD45 Monoclonal Antibody BC8-B10 · Drug: Cyclophosphamide · Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation · Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation · Procedure: Bone Marrow Transplantation · Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil · Biological: Recombinant Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor · Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate · Drug: Tacrolimus · Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy · Procedure: Biospecimen Collection

Interventions

  • BiologicalAstatine At 211 Anti-CD45 Monoclonal Antibody BC8-B10

    Given via infusion

    Also known as: At 211 MAb BC8-B10, APAMISTAMAB-B10-ASTATINE AT-211

  • Given IV

    Also known as: (-)-Cyclophosphamide, Asta B 518, B-518, WR-138719

  • RadiationTotal-Body Irradiation

    Undergo TBI

    Also known as: Total Body Irradiation, SCT_TBI, Whole Body Irradiation, Whole-Body Irradiation, TBI

  • ProcedurePeripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

    Undergo PBSC transplantation

    Also known as: PBPC transplantation

  • ProcedureBone Marrow Transplantation

    Undergo bone marrow transplant

    Also known as: Bone Marrow Grafting, BMT

  • Given IV or PO

    Also known as: 115007-34-6, MMF, Cellcept

  • Given IV or SC

    Also known as: 143011-72-7, Recombinant Colony-Stimulating Factor 3, rhG-CSF

  • Given IV

    Also known as: 2-F-ara-AMP, Beneflur, Fludara, Fludarabine-5''-Monophosphate, SH T 586

  • Given IV or PO

    Also known as: Prograf, Protopic, FK 506, FK-506, Tacforius

  • ProcedureBone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy

    Undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration

  • ProcedureBiospecimen Collection

    Undergo blood sample collection

    Also known as: Biological Sample Collection

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

    DLT is defined as a grade III/IV regimen-related toxicity (Bearman scale). The maximum tolerated dose will be defined as the dose of 211\^At-BC8-B10 used in combination with the reduced-intensity hematopoietic cell transplantation conditioning regimen that is associated with a grade III/IV regimen-related toxicity or true DLT rate of 25%. The data, thereby generating a dose-response curve based on the observed toxicity rate at the various dose levels visited. Based on this fitted model, the maximum tolerated dose is estimated to be the dose that is associated with a toxicity rate of 25%.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days post-transplant, with a review period for occurrence of veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) extended to 60 days post-transplant

Secondary outcomes

  1. Achievement of remission

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  2. Rate of engraftment

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  3. Donor chimerism

    Time frame: At days 28, 56, 84, 180, and at 1 year

  4. Non-relapse mortality (NRM)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  5. Number of patients experiencing Immune reconstitution

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  6. Number of patients experiencing Number of Grade II-IV acute graft versus host disease (GVHD)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  7. Number of patients experiencing Moderate/severe chronic GVHD

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  8. Overall survival

    Time frame: Up to 100 days

  9. Disease-free survival

    Time frame: Up to day 100

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03670966
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 14, 2018
Start date
Jul 10, 2019
Primary completion
Jan 28, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 20, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 22, 2026

Study contacts

Phuong Vo
Contact
ptvo@fredhutch.org
206-667-2749
Phuong Vo
principal investigator · Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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