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SuspendedNCT03652987EMDPCOSUpdated May 25, 2021

Endocrine and Menstrual Disturbances in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

An observational study in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Insulin Resistance and Vitamin D Deficiency, sponsored by St George's, University of London. Suspended at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-25.

Sponsored by St George's, University of London · Observational

Why this study was suspended
Covid19-related restrictions
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in reproductive age women, which causes disordered follicle growth and ovulation resulting in infertility. In addition women with PCOS have hyperandrogenemia and a dysregulated hormonal profile, resulting in altered feedback on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. Obesity, insulin resistance, vitamin D (VD) deficiency and ageing worsen the symptoms. The gonadotrophins - follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) \& luteinising hormone (LH), along with the pregnancy hormone human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) have structural similarities. The altered levels of FSH and LH in women with PCOS cause production of hCG from the brain leading to false positive pregnancy tests. Part one of this project will involve the investigation of this over-production of hCG in urine and serum of women with PCOS to develop suitable ovulation and pregnancy test kits, in collaboration with Swiss Precision Diagnostics (SPD). In Part two of the project, we would like to see if intervention with VD supplementation and/or using myo-inositol supplement compared with metformin (insulin sensitiser), improves prediabetes, distribution of fat/water content, weight loss and menstrual cyclicity in women with PCOS. We aim to correlate these interventions with particular serum \& urine markers to develop better diagnostic tools.

Read the detailed description

Women are referred by the general practioner (GP)/primary care with a suspected diagnosis of PCOS to the Endocrine Clinic at St George's Hospital.

They have an initial routine clinical assessment involving history, BP, weight \& assessment of PCOS using the Rotterdam criteria.

The routine clinical investigations involve the following:

  • one fasting blood sample to measure various hormones; fasting glucose:insulin ratio; pelvic ultrasound scan to determine ovarian morphology, follicular count and endometrial thickness

Part 1 of the research protocol will include obtaining the following:

  • One urine \& serum sample to be taken at the same time as their routine clinical blood samples.
  • These samples will be anonymised before despatch to SPD. Part 2 of the study will involve treating patients with Vitamin D (if they are deficient) and/or myo-inositol supplement or metformin depending on their clinical need. The outcomes measured will be as above (blood sample to measure hormones) and an assessment of body fat distribution.
02

Conditions studied

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
  • Insulin Resistance
  • Vitamin D Deficiency
  • Obesity

Keywords

  • PCOS
  • Hyperandrogenemia
  • Rotterdam Criteria
  • Insulin sensitivity
  • BMI
  • Antral follicle count
03

In context

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

944 studies on the registry are indexed under Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; 174 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 118 across 223 observational studies indexed under Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Browse Polycystic Ovary Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

St George's, University of London is the lead sponsor of 105 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Inclusion criteria

  • Premenopausal women with PCOS (Rotterdam criteria) attending the endocrine clinic, aged between 18-45 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • There is a clear exclusion criteria under the Rotterdam criteria; age \<18 years or >45 years; oral contraceptive use within 3 months prior to recruitment, diabetes mellitus \& pregnancy
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
6 Months
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Assay measurements of hormones in blood and urine samples i.e. testosterone, SHBG, FSH, LH, VD, AMH, fasting insulin & glucose.

    Statistically significant differences in: levels of hormone/factors produced as measured in blood and urine samples sent to pathology lab; hormonal \& metabolic responses/parameters after dietary/pharmaceutical intervention

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Measurement of BMI

    BMI between different patient types

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • St George's Hospital Trust
    London, SW17 0RE, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 25, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03652987
Lead sponsor
St George's, University of London
Collaborators
SPD Development Company Limited
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 31, 2018
Start date
Sep 5, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2023 (estimated)
Last update
May 25, 2021

Study contacts

Suman Rice, PhD
principal investigator · St George's, University of London

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is suspended, as verified in Jun 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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