ClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT03633539mSILSCUpdated Sep 10, 2021

Single-incision Versus Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer

An interventional study of Single-incision Laparoscopic Surgery and Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery in Colorectal Cancer, Colonic Neoplasms and Rectal Neoplasms, sponsored by Ruijin Hospital. Withdrawn at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-09-10.

Sponsored by Ruijin Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
No research funds were raised
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed to evaluate the short-term and long-term results after single incision laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer(SILSC) compared with conventional laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer(CLSC).

Read the detailed description

In order to improve cosmetic effect and reduce postoperative pain, single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) is attracting increasing attention. SILS is considered to be the next major advance in the progress of minimally invasive surgical approaches to colorectal disease that is more feasible in generalized use. In most previous studies, SILS for colorectal cancer was feasible and short-term safe compared to conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS) . However, there is still controversy over its potential better cosmetic effect and less postoperative pain. Moreover, the long-term oncologic outcomes are still inconclusive as only a few studies showed long-term survival data. Up to now, most studies were limited to their retrospective nature and small samples. So more studies, especially large-scale, randomized controlled trials are needed to establish the best indications for SILS for colorectal cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • Colonic Neoplasms
  • Rectal Neoplasms
  • Colon Disease
  • Colon Cancer
  • Rectal Cancer
  • Rectal Diseases

Keywords

  • SILS
  • colorectal cancer
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

6,541 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,667 are open to participants now.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Ruijin Hospital is the lead sponsor of 679 studies on the registry; 387 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • 18 years \< age ≤85 years
  • Tumor located in colon and high rectum ( the lower border of the tumor is above the peritoneal reflection)
  • Pathological colorectal carcinoma
  • Clinically diagnosed cT1-4aN0-2 M0 lesions according to the 8th Edition of AJCC Cancer Staging Manual
  • Tumor size of 5 cm or less
  • score is 0-1
  • is Ⅰ-Ⅲ

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (BMI) >35 kg/m2
  • The lower border of the tumor is located distal to the peritoneal reflection
  • Pregnant woman or lactating woman
  • Severe mental disease
  • Previous abdominal surgery(except appendectomy and cholecystotomy)
  • Emergency operation due to complication (bleeding, perforation or obstruction) caused by colorectal cancer
  • Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery

    Patients with colorectal cancer undergo conventional laparoscopic surgery(multi-ports).

    Procedure: Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery

  • Experimental
    Single-incision Laparoscopic Surgery

    Patients with colorectal cancer undergo single-incision laparoscopic surgery.

    Procedure: Single-incision Laparoscopic Surgery

Interventions

  • ProcedureSingle-incision Laparoscopic Surgery

    Patients undergo single-incision laparoscopic surgery. In this group,the surgery is performed through a transumbilical port. The surgeon will adjust surgical position to expose the operative field with the help of gravity. Besides,hand over hand cross and parallel techniques are needed to achieve the SILS. All the other operative procedures are the same as conventional laparoscopic surgery.

    Also known as: SILSC

  • ProcedureConventional Laparoscopic Surgery

    Patients undergo conventional laparoscopic surgery. In this group,the surgery is performed through 3-5 ports according to the surgeons habits and specific conditions.

    Also known as: CLSC

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Postoperative complications

    Postoperative complications rate 30 days after surgery

    Time frame: 30 days after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Operative time

    Operative time(minutes)

    Time frame: intraoperative

  2. Intraoperative blood loss

    Estimated blood loss(milliliters,ml)

    Time frame: intraoperative

  3. Incision length

    Incision length(centimeters,cm)

    Time frame: intraoperative

  4. Lymph node detection

    Lymph nodes harvested(numbers)

    Time frame: 14 days after surgery

  5. Incisal margin

    Length of proximal and distal margin (centimeters,cm)

    Time frame: 14 days after surgery

  6. Tumor size

    The diameter of tumors(centimeters,cm)

    Time frame: 14 days after surgery

  7. Length of stay

    Duration of hospital stay(days after surgery)

    Time frame: 1-14 days after surgery

  8. Postoperative recovery course

    Time to first ambulation, flatus, liquid diet and soft diet (hours after surgery)

    Time frame: 1-14 days after surgery

  9. Pain score

    Postoperative pain is recorded using the visual analog scale (VAS) pain score (0-10 points)tool on postoperative day 1, 2, 3 and the day of discharge

    Time frame: 1-3 days after surgery

  10. 3-year disease free survival rate

    3-year disease free survival rate

    Time frame: 36 months after surgery

  11. 5-year overall survival rate

    5-year overall survival rate

    Time frame: 60 months after surgery

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ruijin Hospital North
    Shanghai, 201801, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Song Z, Li Y, Liu K, Jiang Y, Shi Y, Ji X, Zhang T, Wu H, Shi Y, Zhao R. Clinical and oncologic outcomes of single-incision laparoscopic surgery for right colon cancer: a propensity score matching analysis. Surg Endosc. 2019 Apr;33(4):1117-1123. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6370-2. Epub 2018 Jul 24. PubMed 30043168 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Aug 2020; primary completion for Dec 2020, 4 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 14, 2018
First posted
Aug 16, 2018
StartEst.
Aug 2020
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2020
CompletionEst.
Dec 2025
Last update
Sep 10, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03633539
Lead sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Responsible party
Zhao Ren (Chief Physicion, Ruijin Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 16, 2018
Start date
Aug 2020 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 10, 2021

Study contacts

Kun Liu, MD
study chair · Ruijin Hospitla North

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Sep 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion