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CompletedNCT03522857Updated Oct 15, 2019

Healthcare Professional Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Chronic Pain Management.

An observational study in Chronic Pain, Student Education and Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, sponsored by Teesside University. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-10-15.

Sponsored by Teesside University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
1,150
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Chronic pain affects from one third to one half of the population in the UK (Fayaz et al, 2016). The cost and burden of chronic pain is significant to health services worldwide. The affects of chronic pain are widespread upon the lives of those affected. Health professionals need to be better equipped than at present to manage pain and current chronic pain management knowledge in healthcare is poor. Briggs et al 2011 described the hours of pain education delivered at undergraduate level as 'woefully inadequate'. The International Association for Study of Pain (IASP) defined curricula for pain education at undergraduate level 6 years ago but current levels of knowledge at undergraduate health professional level are not widely known. This study aims to establish this at the outset of a pre-registration health professional courses and at the end of these courses.

This study aims to identify the baseline knowledge and attitudes of pre-registration healthcare students in Universities throughout UK and Ireland toward chronic pain management. The disciplines targeted are nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, diagnostic radiography and paramedics.

It is a cross sectional study that compares attitudes and knowledge of first year and final year pre-registration healthcare students in the UK and Ireland. These parameters are measured using the HC-PAIRS measure and Revised Neurophysiology Questionnaire respectively. In addition anonymous data is collected pertaining to participant characteristics which are institute of study, age, gender, level and discipline of study to enable a comparison between these parameters.

Read the detailed description

Chronic pain is characterised by a protective mechanism of the neuro-immune-endocrine systems potentially exacerbated by loading exposures, conditioning, psychological, socio-economic, lifestyle, comorbid mental health and non-modifiables such as genetics, (O'Sullivan et al 2016). Pain education can be a useful basis for helping patients to manage their symptoms and return to good daily function. However a biomedical approach to chronic pain persists in medical communities, whilst persistent pain populations increase and incidences of opioid addiction are growing secondary to poor pain management. Biomedical models of pain are likely to induce fear avoidant behaviour and exacerbate chronicity (Wertli et al 2014). In order to change the prevailing biomedical approach to chronic pain the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) have provided detailed pain curricula content for different medical and allied health professional courses. Briggs et al (2015) found that out of 15 'representative European countries' less than a handful of universities from 3 countries had implemented distinctly identifiable pain education teaching. However they may be other forms of pain education that are taking place in pre-registration healthcare professional education. This study aims to establish the levels of chronic pain management knowledge and attitudes prevail in the UK and Ireland amongst pre-registration healthcare professionals.

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Conditions studied

  • Chronic Pain
  • Student Education
  • Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice

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03

In context

Chronic Pain

2,930 studies on the registry are indexed under Chronic Pain; 701 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,150 is above the median of 126 across 688 observational studies indexed under Chronic Pain.

Browse Chronic Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Teesside University is the lead sponsor of 54 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

University students in UK and Ireland.

Inclusion criteria

  • pre-registration healthcare student, BSc or MSc.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • post-registration students
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
1,150 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Teesside University

    nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, diagnostic radiography, paramedics

  • Glasgow Caledonian University

    nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, diagnostic radiography, paramedics

  • Northumbria University

    nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, occupational therapy

  • University of Nottingham

    Physiotherapy, nursing and midwifery

  • Curtin University

    Physiotherapy

  • Notre Dame University

    Physiotherapy

  • University College Dublin

    Physiotherapists

  • Leeds Beckett University

    Physiotherapists

  • University College Cork

    Physiotherapists

  • Robert Gordon University

    OT, Physio, Midwifery, Nursing, Diagnostic radiography

  • University of Ulster

    Physiotherapy

  • University of Limerick

    OT, Physio, Midwifery, Nursing, Diagnostic radiography, paramedic

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Revised Neurophysiology Quiz

    12 point pain knowledge quiz devised originally by Moseley 2003 to assess knowledge of biological mechanisms of pain. Revised and reduced in 2013 by Catley et al. The lowest score is 0 and the highest would be 12 on a scale of 0-12. There are no subscales.

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. Health care providers Pain and Impairment Relationship Scale

    A 13 question, 7 point Likert scale and a validated questionnaire to assess health care providers' attitudes and beliefs about the relationship between pain and impairment. The scale ranges in outcome from 0-90, higher scores representing a stronger belief in the relationship between chronic pain and disability (a 'worse outcome') and lower scores representing a reduced belief on this relationship thus a 'better outcome'. There are no subscales.

    Time frame: 1 day

Secondary outcomes

  1. Biographic data

    age in years

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. Biographic data (gender)

    gender (male/female)

    Time frame: 1 day

  3. Biographic data (discipline)

    discipline (nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, paramedics, diagnostic radiotherapy)

    Time frame: 1 day

  4. Biographic data (Degree qualification)

    level of study (BSc/MSc)

    Time frame: 1 day

  5. Biographic data (stage of study)

    Year of study (first or final year)

    Time frame: 1 day

  6. Biographic data (Institute)

    University of study

    Time frame: 1 day

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Study locations

1 site
  • Teesside University
    Middlesbrough, TS1 3BX, United Kingdom
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References and documents

Publications

  • Mankelow J, Ryan CG, Taylor PC, Casey MB, Naisby J, Thompson K, McVeigh JG, Seenan C, Cooper K, Hendrick P, Brown D, Gibson W, Travers M, Kennedy N, O'Riordan C, Martin D. International, multi-disciplinary, cross-section study of pain knowledge and attitudes in nursing, midwifery and allied health professions students. BMC Med Educ. 2022 Jul 15;22(1):547. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03488-3. PubMed 35840942 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 15, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03522857
Lead sponsor
Teesside University
Collaborators
King's College London, Glasgow Caledonian University, University of Nottingham, Northumbria University, Leeds Beckett University
Responsible party
Mrs Jagjit Mankelow (Principal Investigator, Teesside University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 11, 2018
Start date
Nov 15, 2017
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2019
Completion
Sep 30, 2019
Last update
Oct 15, 2019

Study contacts

Jagjit Mankelow, MSc
principal investigator · Teesside University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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