ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03455335Updated Mar 4, 2021

Autologous Stem Cells for the Treatment of No Option Critical Limb Ischemia

A Phase 1 interventional study of 20 million hMSCs and 40 million hMSCs in Critical Limb Ischemia, sponsored by National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. Completed at 1 site in Ireland. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-03-04.

Sponsored by National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2015, registered Feb 2018).

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Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The trial is a phase 1b, open label, uncontrolled, non-randomized dose-escalation study of autologous bone marrow-derived MSCs. Following informed consent, patients who meet the criteria will be screened and enrolled. Up to 100 mls of bone marrow will be harvested from the participant from which MSCs will be culture expanded. In this dose escalation study, 3 participants on each cohort will be treated with a targeted dose of either 20 million hMSC; 40 million hMSC; or 80 million hMSC. The cells will be administered to the ischemic leg by 20 intramuscular injections of approximately 0.5ml per injection . Treatment groups will be completed sequentially, beginning with the lowest dose group.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase 1b, open label, uncontrolled, non-randomized dose-escalation study to examine the safety of intramuscular autologous transplantation of escalating doses of mesenchymal stem cells to patients with no option critical limb ischemia.

Trial Aims and Objectives: To examine the safety of intramuscular transplantation of escalating doses of autologous bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells to patients with no option critical limb ischemia.

Patient Population: Patients with critical limb ischemia who are not candidates for revascularization.

Trial Setting:HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway and Galway University Hospitals.

Trial Intervention:Intramuscular delivery of autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells to patients with no option critical limb ischemia.

Study Design: Open label, uncontrolled, non-randomized, dose escalation study. Sample Size: 9 Method of Participant Assignment:Sequential administration of 3 escalating doses of autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Examination Points: Day 0, 7, 30, 90, 180, 365 and 730 Primary Outcome: Serious adverse events that are attributable to intervention. Secondary Outcomes :Amputation free survival, median time to amputation, TcPo2, ABI, pain scale, ulcer healing, quality of life assessments, collateral vessel formation detected by MRI at 12 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Critical Limb Ischemia
03

In context

Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia

357 studies on the registry are indexed under Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia; 72 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 12 is below the median of 41 across 240 interventional studies indexed under Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia.

Browse Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia studies →

Lead sponsor

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland is the lead sponsor of 47 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Each patient must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled into the study

  1. Men and women between the ages of 18 and 85
  2. Voluntary written , given before performance of any study-related procedure not part of standard medical care, and with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn at any time without prejudice to future medical care
  3. Presented with CLI with rest pain or ulceration with no option for revascularization agreed by an expert panel including an interventional radiologist and vascular surgeon; CLI defined as persistent ischemic rest pain for greater than or equal to 2 weeks and/or ulceration or gangrene of the toe or foot
  4. Estimated > 6 months as deemed by patient's clinician and/or investigator
  5. Suitable candidate for a bone marrow aspiration, deemed by Consultant Haematologist
  6. Chronic critical limb ischaemia with rest pain (Rutherford Class 4) or mild-to-moderate tissue loss (Rutherford Class 5) who are not candidates for revascularisation
  7. Medically fit to undergo bone marrow harvest and stem cell intramuscular injection
  8. One of the following haemodynamic parameters: ankle systolic pressure \< 70 mmHg or ABI \<0.9 TBI \<0 .6 TcPO2 \<60mmHg on room air

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study:

  1. Has received prior therapy with MSCs
  2. Has had previous amputation of the talus or above
  3. Has failed revascularization within 2 weeks before entry to the study
  4. Known Aortoiliac disease with > 50% stenosis
  5. to intramuscular procedure, including active infection in the affected limb, or wet gangrene or exposed bone or tendon in lower limb with CLI, or in the opinion of the attending clinician, is unsuitable for intramuscular procedure
  6. Severe co-morbidity limiting 6 month survival of patients
  7. Abnormal liver function as defined by and ALT > 2.5 fold the and total > 1.5 ULN
  8. Significant cognitive impairment (Mini Mental Status Examination \<22)
  9. Presence of proliferative retinopathy (in participants with diabetes mellitus only)
  10. Presence of poorly controlled diabetes mellitus with HbAIc > 10% within previous 3 months
  11. or positive
  12. Presence of acute coronary syndrome
  13. Patient has known active
  14. Pregnancy
  15. Likely inability to comply with the protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator and site personnel
  16. Patient taking other drugs at the time of enrolment or within 28 days of enrolment
  17. Rutherford class 6 CLI
  18. Significant bone marrow dysfunction, based on assessment by Haematologist or an established diagnosis of myelodysplasia, or myeloproliferative disorder etc.
  19. Bleeding diathesis, coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia etc.
  20. Patients in whom delay incurred by attempts at limb salvage using MSCs will adversely affect prognosis in the opinion of the responsible attending clinician
  21. Patients with known allergy to foetal bovine serum or trypsin

    -

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    low dose cohort

    20 million hMSCs .

    Drug: 20 million hMSCs

  • Experimental
    mid dose cohort

    40 million hMSCs

    Drug: 40 million hMSCs

  • Experimental
    high dose cohort

    80 million hMSCs .

    Drug: 80 million hMSCs

Interventions

  • Drug20 million hMSCs

    Also known as: 20 million hMSCs intramuscularly

  • Drug40 million hMSCs

    Also known as: 40 million hMSCs intramuscularly

  • Drug80 million hMSCs

    Also known as: 80 million hMSCs intramuscularly

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The number of Serious Adverse Events that are attributable to the treatment

    The number of Serious Adverse Events that are attributable to the MScs

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. The severity of Serious Adverse Events that are attributable to the treatment

    The number of Serious Adverse Events that are attributable to the MScs

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Amputation free survival

    Efficacy measured by the presence or absence of the target limb

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. median time to amputation,

    Efficacy measured by the duration from time of cell administration to time of amputation if applicable.

    Time frame: 12 months

  3. Change in Transcutaneous Pressure of Oxygen TcPO2

    Efficacy will be determined by improvement from baseline in mmHg

    Time frame: 12 months

  4. Change in Ankle Brachial Index

    "Ankle Brachial Index: An indicator of peripheral perfusion measured by dividing Ankle Pressure (mmHg) by brachial pressure (mmHg) (normal ABI is 1.0 ). Efficacy outcome will be measured by improvement from baseline . The higher the ABI, the better the outcome."

    Time frame: 12 months

  5. Collateral vessel formation

    Efficacy will be determined the presence of collateral vessel formation as detected by MRI

    Time frame: 12 months

  6. Change in Ischemic rest pain

    Efficacy will be determined by decrease in score from baseline as measured by verbal analogue scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain in life)

    Time frame: 12 months.

  7. Change in Ulcer size

    Efficacy will be determined by decrease in the surface area from baseline as measured by ImageJ software and or complete healing of the ulcer

    Time frame: 12 months.

  8. Change in Quality of Life

    Efficacy will be measured using the EQ 5D Quality of Life assessment tool

    Time frame: 12 months.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Galway University Hospital
    Galway City, Galway 0, Ireland
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mohamed SA, Howard L, McInerney V, Hayat A, Krawczyk J, Naughton S, Finnerty A, Holohan M, Duffy A, Moloney T, Kavanagh E, Burke P, Liew A, Tubassam M, Walsh SR, O'Brien T. Autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cell therapy for "no-option" critical limb ischemia is limited by karyotype abnormalities. Cytotherapy. 2020 Jun;22(6):313-321. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2020.02.007. Epub 2020 Apr 6. PubMed 32273232 ↗
  • EU Clinical Trials Register Clinical trial results 2013-003447-37 version 1 EU-CTR publication date: of 21 01 January 2021

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Mar 2015 to primary completion in Oct 2019, 55 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 16, 2018
First posted
Mar 6, 2018
StartActual
Mar 23, 2015
Primary completionActual
Oct 31, 2019
CompletionActual
Oct 31, 2019
Last update
Mar 4, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03455335
Lead sponsor
National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland
Collaborators
University Hospital of Limerick
Responsible party
Professor Tim O Brien (Professor Tim o Brien, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 6, 2018
Start date
Mar 23, 2015
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2019
Completion
Oct 31, 2019
Last update
Mar 4, 2021

Study contacts

Timothy O Brien, PhD
principal investigator · NUIG

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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