ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03437161Updated Feb 17, 2023

A Prospective Trial to Compare Deep Inspiratory Breath Hold (DIBH) With Prone Breast Irradiation

An interventional study of Radiation Therapy (RT) in Breast Cancer, sponsored by NYU Langone Health. Completed. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-17.

Sponsored by NYU Langone Health · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2017, registered Feb 2018).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This phase II trial studies how well deep inspiratory breath hold or prone breast radiation therapy works in reducing cardiac dose in patients with breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ. Deep inspiratory breath hold is a technique that involves a patient holding their breath during radiation to move the heart away from the breast to minimize radiation to the heart. Prone breast radiation therapy is a technique in which a patient receives treatment "face-down" to minimize the radiation to the rest of the body, including the heart and lungs. Comparing deep inspiratory breath hold to prone breast radiation therapy may help doctors improve radiation to the target while reducing radiation to healthy tissues surrounding the target.

Read the detailed description

Patients attend a simulation visit and undergo two CT scans, one in the prone position and one in the supine position with DIBH. Within 1 week after the simulation visit, patients undergo radiation therapy either in the supine position with DIBH or in the prone position daily for 15-30 consecutive days as per physician's prescription

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

Keywords

  • Radiation
  • Prone position
  • Supine position
  • DIBH
  • Invasive Breast Carcinoma
  • Ductal Breast Carcinoma In Situ
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

14,825 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 3,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 72 across 10,896 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

NYU Langone Health is the lead sponsor of 1,430 studies on the registry; 258 are open to participants now.

Of its 235 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 197 (84%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Any woman with proven left breast DCIS or invasive cancer who has undergone a lumpectomy and who requires whole breast irradiation to the breast alone (and not to any nodal regions) as per the treating radiation oncologist

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous radiation to the ipsilateral breast
  • All pre-menopausal women will require a urine qualitative pregnancy test to exclude pregnancy; pregnant women will be excluded from the study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Radiation Therapy (RT)

    Patients attend a simulation visit and undergo two CT scans, one in the prone position and one in the supine position with DIBH. Within 1 week after the simulation visit, patients undergo radiation therapy either in the supine position with DIBH or in the prone position daily for 15-30 consecutive days as per physician's prescription.

    Radiation: Radiation Therapy (RT)

Interventions

  • RadiationRadiation Therapy (RT)

    Undergo RT either in the supine position with DIBH or in the prone position.

    Also known as: Cancer Radiotherapy, Radiotherapy, RT

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean cardiac dose

    Assess whether the mean cardiac dose in the supine DIBH plan differs from the mean cardiac dose in the prone plan within strata defined by total RT dose.

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Volume of heart receiving > 20 gray (Gy)

    The volume of heart receiving \>20Gy in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  2. Mean left anterior descending artery (LAD) dose in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    The mean LAD dose in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  3. Maximum left anterior descending artery (LAD) dose in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    The maximum LAD dose in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  4. Mean ipsilateral lung dose

    The mean ipsilateral lung dose in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  5. Volume of ipsilateral lung receiving > 20Gy

    The volume of ipsilateral lung receiving \>20Gy in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  6. Volume of the contralateral breast receiving > 5 Gy

    The volume of the contralateral breast receiving \>5Gy in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  7. Maximum point dose to planning target volume (PTV) breast

    The maximum point dose to PTV breast in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  8. Maximum separation

    The maximum separation in DIBH plan vs. prone plan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  9. Distance from the mid-sternum to the nipple when the patient is in the prone position

    Distance from the mid-sternum to the nipple when the patient is in the prone position

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  10. PTV breast volume as calculated on the prone scan

    PTV breast volume as calculated on the prone scan

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  11. Change in distance between the chest wall and heart (at the most lateral portion of the chest-wall-heart interface)

    The change in distance between the chest wall and heart (at the most lateral portion of the chestwall-heart interface) between the free breathing scout films and the DIBH scout films

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

  12. Patient treatment plan (supine with DIBH or prone)

    Will be described by proportions and frequency distributions. Logistic regression will be used to assess how each of the covariates (primary and secondary endpoints) affects the probability of being selected to undergo RT using the supine DIBH plan. ROC curves will be generated for various cut-points of the true proportion of patients requiring the supine DIBH plan.

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 17, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03437161
Lead sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 19, 2018
Start date
Jan 17, 2017
Primary completion
Sep 26, 2017
Completion
Feb 15, 2023
Last update
Feb 17, 2023

Study contacts

Naamit Gerber, MD
principal investigator · Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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