ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT03417622Updated Feb 25, 2021

Wide Margin vs. Narrow Margin in Postneoadjuvant Lumpectomy

A Phase 3 interventional study of Bracketing and Neoadjuvant therapy in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Mansoura University. Recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-25.

Sponsored by Mansoura University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Aug 2026, 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Aug 2019; still recruiting 7 years 3 months later.

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Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
370
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 22 studies in Breast Neoplasms by Mansoura University — 3 open to participants now, 4 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Breast Neoplasms · Mansoura University.

Planned enrollment
Largest of 18
370 · median 71
Started
2019
with 2 others
Phase 3
2 of 22
1 open now
Registered
5th of 22
by date

Among the 22 studies in Breast Neoplasms by Mansoura University, this one has the largest planned enrollment of the 18 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 3 that started in 2019, is one of 2 in phase 3, and was the 5th registered.

Breast Neoplasms

14,832 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 3,320 are open to participants now.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Open to participants now

3 of the 22 studies in Breast Neoplasms by Mansoura University are open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 3 open studies →

Where they have run

Who these studies take

Of the 2,399 Breast Neoplasms studies recruiting now, 1,570 (65%) set no upper age limit and 592 (25%) stop at 75 or younger; 103 take children under 18; 215 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · female · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 22 studies in Breast Neoplasms by Mansoura University, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Breast cancer patients often receive systemic drugs as the initial curative treatment of their disease. The initial systemic therapy leads to a variable degree of tumor shrinkage. At present, there is no evidence-based consensus among breast surgeons on the optimal extent of resection after considerable tumor shrinkage and whether resection margin should be designed according to the tumor extent before treatment or the extent after treatment. This trial will help determine the optimal extent of resection in tumors that exhibits a significant change in volume after primary systemic therapy.

Read the detailed description

Primary systemic (neoadjuvant) therapy (NAT) is a widely practised curative treatment for invasive breast cancer. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (before surgery) and adjuvant chemotherapy (after surgery) had equivalent survival rates in major randomized trials. In these studies, preoperative systemic therapy increased the patient's chance to achieve breast conservation. The down side was a clear trend towards increased ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence. Preoperative chemotherapy leads to patchy, irregular cell death known as honeycomb effect and thus may lead to a misleading false negative resection margin of a tumorectomy operation. Even with the advent of oncoplastic techniques which allowed larger resection volumes with satisfactory cosmetic results, rates of re-excision, mastectomy and local relapse did not differ from those after traditional lumpectomy operations. As of today, there is no consensus -based on evidence- on the optimal width of margin in patients who are offered breast conservative surgery (BCS) after systemic therapy. In view of the current uncertainty and lack of evidence, The present trial is designed to answer the following question (Specific aim): Does planning the resection margin according to the pre-treatment tumor extent improve the local recurrence rate in patients receiving breast conservative surgery after systemic therapy?

03

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

Keywords

  • resection margin
  • neoadjuvant therapy
  • breast conservative surgery
  • locally advanced breast cancer
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • -proven diagnosis of invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast.
  • Tumor stage T 1-4b
  • Nodal stage N 0-2
  • ASA () class I-II

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients opting for mastectomy.
  • Patients advised for mastectomy by the treating physician.
  • Patients opting for primary surgical treatment.
  • Patients advised for primary surgical treatment by the treating physician.
  • patients.
  • Multifocal tumors.
  • Lobular neoplasia.
  • Current pregnancy or pregnancy less than 6 months from the enrollment date.
  • Active second cancer.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
370 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Post-treatment volume-resection margin

    Lumpectomy is performed with resection margin of the clinically / radiologically identifiable post-treatment tumor.

    Procedure: Bracketing · Drug: Neoadjuvant therapy · Procedure: Post-treatment volume margin resection

  • Active comparator
    Pre-treatment volume-resection margin

    Lumpectomy is performed with resection margin of the bracketed tissue.

    Procedure: Bracketing · Drug: Neoadjuvant therapy · Procedure: Pre-treatment volume margin resection

Interventions

  • ProcedureBracketing

    At the beginning of therapy, ultrasonographic examination is used to measure the tumor in three dimensions and bracket the tumor using 4-6 metal clips which will serve as markers for the initial tumor extent in case of tumor shrinkage in response to systemic treatment.

  • DrugNeoadjuvant therapy

    All patients will receive primary systemic therapy according to the current institutional guidelines. Drugs include cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and/or anti-HER2/neu therapy as indicated.

  • ProcedurePost-treatment volume margin resection

    The lumpectomy resection margin is planned according to the identifiable tumor at operation. The initial extent of the tumor at diagnosis is not taken in account. If there is complete clinical response to systemic therapy (i.e. no identifiable tumor), the center of the bracketed tissue is biopsied.

  • ProcedurePre-treatment volume margin resection

    The lumpectomy includes the whole bracketed tissue to take in account the initial tumor extent before systemic therapy.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Local recurrence rate.

    The rate of local recurrence at five years.

    Time frame: at 60 months after the date of diagnosis.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Local disease-free survival.

    The proportion of patients who remain free of local disease recurrence.

    Time frame: up to 60 months from the date of diagnosis.

  2. Disease-free survival.

    The proportion of patients who remain free of disease recurrence.

    Time frame: up to 60 months from the date of diagnosis.

  3. Overall survival.

    The proportion of patients who are alive.

    Time frame: up to 60 months from the date of diagnosis.

Other outcomes

  1. Mastectomy rate.

    The proportion of patients who undergo mastectomy after failed conservative surgery.

    Time frame: at 6 months from the date of first surgical intervention.

  2. Cosmetic score.

    Numeric score description of the cosmetic outcome of breast conservative surgery.

    Time frame: at 6 months from the date of first surgical intervention.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Mansoura University Oncology Center
    Mansourah, DK 35516, Egypt
    Recruiting
    • Osama Hussein, MD,PhD,FEBS · Contactosamahussein@mans.edu.eg · +2010 9981 5110
    • Aiman El-Saed, MD,PhD · Sub investigator
    • Maha El-Zaafarany, MD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhou X, Li Y. Local Recurrence after Breast-Conserving Surgery and Mastectomy Following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Breast Cancer - a Meta-Analysis. Breast Care (Basel). 2016 Oct;11(5):345-351. doi: 10.1159/000450626. Epub 2016 Oct 14. PubMed 27920628 ↗
  • Gnant M, Harbeck N, Thomssen C. St. Gallen/Vienna 2017: A Brief Summary of the Consensus Discussion about Escalation and De-Escalation of Primary Breast Cancer Treatment. Breast Care (Basel). 2017 May;12(2):102-107. doi: 10.1159/000475698. Epub 2017 Apr 26. PubMed 28559767 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Aug 2019 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2026, 84 months after the start.

Of 328 non-industry phase 3 interventional studies under Breast Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 79 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 50 and three quarters within 127. This study's planned 84 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 600 studies reached it within 59 months; a quarter within 36 and three quarters within 96.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 24, 2018
First posted
Jan 31, 2018
StartActual
Aug 1, 2019
Primary completionEst.
Aug 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Aug 1, 2026
Last update
Feb 25, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 25, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03417622
Responsible party
Osama Hussein (Professor of surgery (surgical oncology), Mansoura University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 31, 2018
Start date
Aug 1, 2019
Primary completion
Aug 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 25, 2021

Study contacts

Osama Hussein, MD,PhD,FEBS
Contact
osamahussein@mans.edu.eg
+2010 9981 5110

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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