An Early Phase 1 interventional study of BTG-002814 in Carcinoma, Hepatocellular and Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by Boston Scientific Corporation. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-07-19.
Sponsored by Boston Scientific Corporation · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a pilot, open label single arm phase 0 window of opportunity study of vandetanib-eluting radiopaque beads in patients with resectable liver malignancies.
A pilot open-label single arm multicenter phase 0 window of opportunity study of BTG-002814 given up to 3 weeks prior to surgery in up to 12 patients with resectable Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or Colorectal cancer (CRC) with liver metastases.
Exclusion Criteria:
Any contraindication to vandetanib according to its local label including:
Single arm: BTG-002814 (vandetanib-eluting radiopaque beads)
Drug: BTG-002814
BTG-002814 containing 100 mg vandetanib
Also known as: vandetanib-eluting radiopaque beads
To Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Treatment With BTG-002814
Adverse events (AEs) related to treatment with BTG-002814 using the National Cancer Institute- Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events- Version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v4.0)
Time frame: Continuously throughout the study totalling 9 weeks
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Vandetanib and N-desmethyl Vandetanib in Plasma Following Treatment With BTG-002814
Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of participants plasma samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry at the following timepoints: pre-treatment, post treatment (2 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours), prior to surgery, and end of study to derive Cmax.
Time frame: pre-treatment, 2 hours post-treatment, 4 hours post treatment, 24 hours post treatment, prior to surgery, and end of study (28-32 days post-surgery)
Concentration of Vandetanib in Resected Liver Tissue Following Treatment With BTG-002814
PK analysis of participants resected liver tissue samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry to determine vandetanib concentrations at the centre, middle, and edge of the tumour, as well as in the normal tissue surrounding the tumour (1cm away).
Time frame: Following surgical resection of tumour
Time Taken to Reach the Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Vandetanib and N-desmethyl Vandetanib in Plasma Following Treatment With BTG-002814
PK analysis of participants plasma samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry at the following timepoints: pre-treatment, post treatment (2 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours), prior to surgery, and end of study to derive Tmax
Time frame: pre-treatment, 2 hours post-treatment, 4 hours post treatment, 24 hours post treatment, prior to surgery, and end of study (28-32 days post-surgery)
Concentration of Vandetanib and N-desmethyl Vandetanib in Plasma Over Time Until End of Study Following Treatment With BTG-002814
PK analysis of participants plasma samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry at the following timepoints: pre-treatment, post treatment (2 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours), prior to surgery, and end of study to derive AUCEoS (area under the curve at end of study).
Time frame: pre-treatment, 2 hours post-treatment, 4 hours post treatment, 24 hours post treatment, prior to surgery, and end of study (28-32 days post-surgery)
Concentration of N-desmethyl Vandetanib in Resected Liver Tissue Following Treatment With BTG-002814
PK analysis of participants resected liver tissue samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry to determine N-desmethyl vandetanib concentrations at the centre, middle, and edge of the tumour, as well as in the normal tissue surrounding the tumour (1cm away).
Time frame: Following surgical resection of tumour
Evaluate the Anatomical Distribution of BTG-002814 on Non-contrast Enhanced Imaging Using 4D CT
An automated thresholding and filtering algorithm was designed to allow the volume of delivered beads to be quantitatively determined for regions of interest (liver, registered sample, tumour, tumour dilated 1cm, tumour dilated 2cm) from the pre-surgical non-contrast CT scan and the PET/CT of the explanted liver samples following surgery.
Time frame: 1 day after treatment
Evaluation of Histopathological Features in the Surgical Specimen (Malignant and Non-malignant Liver Tissue) by Analysing Percentage of Tumour Necrosis and Viability
An evaluation of histopathological features in both malignant and non-malignant liver tissue from the surgical specimen was performed by microscopic examination. Sections of resected liver tissue was paraffin-embedded and Hematoxylin and Eosin (H\&E) slides were produced. The H\&E slides were scanned to produce 3D pathology models of tumour volume and compared to the 3D models generated from clinical imaging. This allowed the extent of tumour necrosis and viable tumour to be determined.
Time frame: Post-surgery (tumour resection)
Evaluation of Histopathological Features in the Surgical Specimen (Malignant and Non-malignant Liver Tissue) by Assessing Number of Participants With Any Vascular Changes.
An evaluation of histopathological features in both malignant and non-malignant liver tissue from the surgical specimen was performed by microscopic examination. Sections of resected liver tissue was paraffin-embedded and Hematoxylin and Eosin (H\&E) slides were produced. The H\&E slides were scanned to produce 3D pathology models of tumour volume and compared to the 3D models generated from clinical imaging. This allowed any vascular changes to be determined.
Time frame: Post-surgery (tumour resection)
Assessment of Changes in Blood Flow on Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) MRI Following Treatment With BTG-002814. The Following Parameters Will be Derived From DCE-MRI Images: Ktrans, Kep and Ve.
After acquisition of DCE-MRI liver sequences, tumour signal intensity curves were used to calculate tissue parameters describing tumour perfusion, blood flow and vascularity, before and following treatment with BTG 002814. Bland Altman analysis showed the variability between baseline and pre-treatment readings to be too high, so an interpretation of the changes in blood flow prior to surgery is unreliable.
Time frame: Baseline, pre-treatment, up to 3 days prior to surgical resection of tumour
Study Blood Biomarkers With the Potential to Identify Patients Likely to Respond to Treatment With BTG-002814
The following serum biomarkers were measured at Baseline, pre-treatment, 1 day after treatment, Up to 3 days prior to surgical resection, end of study ; cytokines, chemokines and growth factors relevant to cancer and inflammation.
Time frame: Baseline, pre-treatment, 1 day after treatment, Up to 3 days prior to surgical resection, end of study (28-32 days post-surgery).
Study Tissue Biomarkers to Explore Key Immune, Inflammatory and Drug Related Mechanisms
The following tissue biomarkers were measured at Baseline, pre-treatment, Up to 3 days prior to surgical resection; Levels of serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in patients with HCC. Levels of serum Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA), Cancer Antigen (CA)19-9 and CA-125 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
Time frame: Baseline, pre-treatment, Up to 3 days prior to surgical resection.
| Milestone | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Started | 8 |
| Completed | 8 |
| Not completed | 0 |
Adverse events (AEs) related to treatment with BTG-002814 using the National Cancer Institute- Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events- Version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v4.0)
| Participants | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| participants with treatment emergent Adverse Events (AEs) | 8 |
| participants with treatment emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | 4 |
Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of participants plasma samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry at the following timepoints: pre-treatment, post treatment (2 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours), prior to surgery, and end of study to derive Cmax.
| ng/mL | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Vandetanib Plasma Cmax | 24.3 ± 13.94 |
| N-desmethyl Plasma Cmax | 0.6 ± 0.82 |
PK analysis of participants resected liver tissue samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry to determine vandetanib concentrations at the centre, middle, and edge of the tumour, as well as in the normal tissue surrounding the tumour (1cm away).
| ng/mL | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Subject 01: Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 404000 |
| Subject 01: Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 394000 |
| Subject 01: Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 327000 |
| Subject 01: Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 10800 |
| Subject 03: Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 8510 |
| Subject 03: Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 11000 |
| Subject 03: Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 18800 |
| Subject 03: Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 9120 |
| Subject 05: Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 7340 |
| Subject 05: Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 7550 |
| Subject 05: Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 12500 |
| Subject 05: Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 7090 |
| Subject 06: Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 160000 |
| Subject 06: Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 151000 |
| Subject 06: Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 11100 |
| Subject 06: Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 1480 |
| Subject 07: Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 4570 |
| Subject 07: Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 531 |
| Subject 07: Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 441 |
| Subject 07: Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 2760 |
| Subject 08: Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 1140 |
| Subject 08 (1cm lesion): whole tumour Vandetanib concentration | 93500 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 6180 |
| Subject 08: Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 1240 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 1440 |
| Subject 08: Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 2840 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 2710 |
| Subject 08: Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 29100 |
| Subject 08 (1 cm lesion): Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 5350 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 6010 |
PK analysis of participants plasma samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry at the following timepoints: pre-treatment, post treatment (2 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours), prior to surgery, and end of study to derive Tmax
| hours | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Vandetanib Plasma Tmax | 26.0 ± 67.08 |
| N-desmethyl Plasma Tmax | 0.8 ± 1.04 |
PK analysis of participants plasma samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry at the following timepoints: pre-treatment, post treatment (2 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours), prior to surgery, and end of study to derive AUCEoS (area under the curve at end of study).
| ng*h/mL | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Vandetanib Plasma AUCEoS | 6979.3 ± 3188.21 |
| N-desmethyl Plasma AUCEoS | 81.1 ± 169.40 |
PK analysis of participants resected liver tissue samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry to determine N-desmethyl vandetanib concentrations at the centre, middle, and edge of the tumour, as well as in the normal tissue surrounding the tumour (1cm away).
| ng/mL | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Subject 01: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration centre of tumour | 4620 |
| Subject 01: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 4740 |
| Subject 01: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 3680 |
| Subject 01: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 280 |
| Subject 03: N-desmethyl concentration centre of tumour | 69.6 |
| Subject 03: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 59.8 |
| Subject 03: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 69.2 |
| Subject 03: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 831 |
| Subject 05: N-desmethyl concentration centre of tumour | 421 |
| Subject 05: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 418 |
| Subject 05: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 469 |
| Subject 05: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 544 |
| Subject 06: N-desmethyl concentration centre of tumour | 113 |
| Subject 06: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 93.9 |
| Subject 06: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 11.4 |
| Subject 06: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 55.6 |
| Subject 07: N-desmethyl concentration centre of tumour | 21 |
| Subject 07: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 15.7 |
| Subject 07: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 28.7 |
| Subject 07: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 84 |
| Subject 08: N-desmethyl concentration centre of tumour | 39.3 |
| Subject 08 (1cm lesion): whole tumour N-desmethyl concentration | 208 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): N-desmethyl concentration centre of tumour | 80.2 |
| Subject 08: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 57.1 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration middle of tumour | 101 |
| Subject 08: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 145 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration edge of tumour | 171 |
| Subject 08: N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 389 |
| Subject 08 (1 cm lesion): N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 342 |
| Subject 08 (inferior lesion): N-desmethyl Vandetanib concentration 1cm away from tumour | 405 |
An automated thresholding and filtering algorithm was designed to allow the volume of delivered beads to be quantitatively determined for regions of interest (liver, registered sample, tumour, tumour dilated 1cm, tumour dilated 2cm) from the pre-surgical non-contrast CT scan and the PET/CT of the explanted liver samples following surgery.
| µL | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Subject 01: Liver | 928.83 |
| Subject 01: Registered sample | 399.27 |
| Subject 01: Tumour | 361.14 |
| Subject 01: tumour dilated 1cm | 393.79 |
| Subject 01: Tumour dilated 2cm | 479.28 |
| Subject 02: Liver | 764.69 |
| Subject 02: Tumour | 596.78 |
| Subject 02: Tumour dilated 1cm | 617.72 |
| Subject 02: Tumour dilated 2cm | 649.97 |
| Subject 03: Liver | 594.79 |
| Subject 03: Registered sample | 116.54 |
| Subject 03: Tumour | 0.32 |
| Subject 03: Tumour dilated 1cm | 36.26 |
| Subject 03: Tumour dilated 2cm | 108.85 |
| Subject 04: Liver | 852.03 |
| Subject 05: Liver | 849.29 |
| Subject 05: Registered sample | 751.62 |
| Subject 05: Tumour | 0 |
| Subject 5: Tumour dilated 1cm | 15.26 |
| Subject 05: Tumour dilated 2cm | 86.28 |
| Subject 06: Liver | 202.56 |
| Subject 06: Registered sample | 148.09 |
| Subject 06: Tumour | 51.14 |
| ubject 06: Tumour dilated 1cm | 115.39 |
| Subject 06: Tumour dilated 2cm | 166.80 |
| Subject 07: Liver | 720.78 |
| Subject 07: Registered sample | 103.82 |
| Subject 07: Tumour | 4.32 |
| Subject 07: Tumour dilated 1cm | 75.43 |
| Subject 07: Tumour dilated 2cm | 133.26 |
| Subject 08: Liver | 693.73 |
| Subject 08: Registered sample | 422.37 |
| Subject 08: Tumour | 21.87 |
| Subject 08: Tumour dilated 1cm | 264.90 |
| Subject 08: Tumour dilated 2cm | 378.15 |
An evaluation of histopathological features in both malignant and non-malignant liver tissue from the surgical specimen was performed by microscopic examination. Sections of resected liver tissue was paraffin-embedded and Hematoxylin and Eosin (H\&E) slides were produced. The H\&E slides were scanned to produce 3D pathology models of tumour volume and compared to the 3D models generated from clinical imaging. This allowed the extent of tumour necrosis and viable tumour to be determined.
| percentage of surgical specimen | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Tumour necrosis | 92.5 (5 to 100) |
| Viable tumour | 7.5 (0 to 95) |
An evaluation of histopathological features in both malignant and non-malignant liver tissue from the surgical specimen was performed by microscopic examination. Sections of resected liver tissue was paraffin-embedded and Hematoxylin and Eosin (H\&E) slides were produced. The H\&E slides were scanned to produce 3D pathology models of tumour volume and compared to the 3D models generated from clinical imaging. This allowed any vascular changes to be determined.
| Count of Participants | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Vascular changes absent | 8 |
| Vascular changes present | 0 |
After acquisition of DCE-MRI liver sequences, tumour signal intensity curves were used to calculate tissue parameters describing tumour perfusion, blood flow and vascularity, before and following treatment with BTG 002814. Bland Altman analysis showed the variability between baseline and pre-treatment readings to be too high, so an interpretation of the changes in blood flow prior to surgery is unreliable.
Results for this outcome have not been posted.
The following serum biomarkers were measured at Baseline, pre-treatment, 1 day after treatment, Up to 3 days prior to surgical resection, end of study ; cytokines, chemokines and growth factors relevant to cancer and inflammation.
Results for this outcome have not been posted.
The following tissue biomarkers were measured at Baseline, pre-treatment, Up to 3 days prior to surgical resection; Levels of serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in patients with HCC. Levels of serum Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA), Cancer Antigen (CA)19-9 and CA-125 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
Results for this outcome have not been posted.
Collected over From date participant signed Informed Consent until the patient's last visit (up to 9 weeks) (or after this date if the site Investigator feels the event is related to study treatment). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| BTG-002814 | 1/8 (12.5%) | 4/8 (50%) | 8/8 (100%) |
| Event | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Postoperative wound infectionInfections and infestations | 2/8 |
| IleusGastrointestinal disorders | 1/8 |
| Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders | 1/8 |
| AscitesHepatobiliary disorders | 1/8 |
| Post procedural bile leakHepatobiliary disorders | 1/8 |
| Lung infectionInfections and infestations | 1/8 |
| SepsisInfections and infestations | 1/8 |
| Abdominal wound dehiscenceInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 1/8 |
| Renal failure acuteRenal and urinary disorders | 1/8 |
| Event | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 8/8 |
| HaemoglobinInvestigations | 8/8 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 7/8 |
| HypertensionVascular disorders | 7/8 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 5/8 |
| DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders | 5/8 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 5/8 |
| Alanine aminotransferaseInvestigations | 5/8 |
| Aspartate aminotransferaseInvestigations | 5/8 |
| Blood alkaline phosphataseInvestigations | 5/8 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Median | 62.5 (50 to 69) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Female | 1 |
| Male | 7 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 |
| White | 7 |
| More than one race | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 8 |
| World Health Organisation (WHO) Performance Status(Participants) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Grade 0 (asymptomatic) | 8 |
| Grade 1 (Symptomatic, but ambulatory) | 0 |
| Grade 2 (Symptomatic, <50% in bed) | 0 |
| Tumour type(Participants) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) | 2 |
| Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) | 6 |
| Number of liver lesions(Count) | BTG-002814 |
|---|---|
| Mean | 1.6 ± 1.4 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Undecided
This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.
Sign in to followQuestions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.
Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.
Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.
Boston Scientific Corporation