ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03257254VIEW-VLUUpdated Dec 14, 2021Results posted

Effect of VarIthena on Wound Healing in Venous Leg Ulcers (VLU)

An observational study in Venous Leg Ulcer, sponsored by Boston Scientific Corporation. Completed at 14 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-12-14.

Sponsored by Boston Scientific Corporation · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
76
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 155 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United States — 34 open to participants now, 43 under way, 4 of them phase 3. Varicose Ulcer · United States.

Enrollment
17th of 23
76 · median 300
Started
2017
with 5 others
Observational
23 of 155
7 open now
Registered
81st of 155
by date

Among the 155 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United States, this one is the 17th largest by enrollment of the 23 observational ones that give a count, is one of 6 that started in 2017, is one of 23 observational ones, and was the 81st registered.

Varicose Ulcer

369 studies on the registry are indexed under Varicose Ulcer; 77 are open to participants now.

Browse Varicose Ulcer studies →

Open to participants now

34 of the 155 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

29 more — sign in →

All 34 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 52 Varicose Ulcer studies recruiting now, 42 (81%) set no upper age limit and 5 (10%) stop at 75 or younger; 3 take children under 18; 4 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 155 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United States, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

A 12 month, multicenter, open-label registry to observe chronic venous insufficiency resulting in VLU treated with Varithena.

Read the detailed description

This 12 month, multicenter, open-label registry is designed to collect treatment and outcome data related to participants treated with Varithena for great saphenous vein (GSV) system and/or anterior accessory saphenous vein (AASV) incompetence resulting in VLU. Participant are treated per Investigator's Standard of Care (SoC) and in accordance with the Full Prescribing Information (FPI) and Instructions for Use (IFU). For participants with healed ulcers during the 12 month follow-up period, VLU recurrence information is collected.

03

Conditions studied

  • Venous Leg Ulcer

Keywords

  • GSV
  • AASV
  • Vein
  • Venous
  • Ulcer
  • Varicose Vein
  • VLU
  • venous insufficiency
  • venous disease
  • chronic VLU
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Participants classified C6 on Clinical-Etiology-Anatomy-Pathophysiology (CEAP) classification with active VLU resulting from venous insufficiency of the GSV system and/or AASV

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women; age ≥18
  • Investigator has selected Varithena® to treat participants classified C6 with chronic (≥3 months) VLU resulting from GSV and/or AASV incompetence
  • Wound can be visualized in one plane to allow for image collection of the entire wound in one photograph, or if wound is circumferential, participant must be able to capture the entire wound using multiple photographs taken from directly above the wound (straight on)
  • Reflux >500 milliseconds (ms) on duplex ultrasound
  • Willing and able to collect wound photographs and data using an application installed on a tablet
  • Willing and able to return for scheduled follow-up and wound care visits
  • Ability to comprehend and sign form (ICF) and complete questionnaires

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • to Varithena® 1% in accordance with the FPI
  • Any serious concomitant disease, per physician's discretion, that confounds wound healing, including malignant changes of wound
  • Concomitant heat ablation, or heat ablation of index leg within 6 weeks prior to treatment with Varithena®
  • Significant arterial disease or ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) ≤0.8
  • In the opinion of Investigator, wound would close within 12 weeks without additional treatment
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
76 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
12 Months
Patient registry
Yes

Interventions

  • Administration procedures and volume are per standard of care, full prescribing information, and instructions for use.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Wound Perimeter

    Mean change in wound perimeter as measured by photograph inputted into wound measuring technology platform. Larger number indicates a lower wound perimeter compared to baseline. Epithelial migration measured by change in perimeter of wound.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months

  2. Number of Wound Closure at 12 Weeks

    Total number of healed wounds at 12 weeks post treatment. Wound healing is measured measured by photograph inputted into wound measuring technology platform.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks

  3. Time to Wound Closure

    Median number of days to wound closure measured weekly. Wound closure as measured by photograph inputted into wound measuring technology platform.

    Time frame: Baseline to wound closure or to 12 months, whichever occurs first

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Pain

    Mean change in pain on numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) compared to baseline at 12 months post-treatment. Minimum value is "0" and maximum value is "10". Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months

  2. Change on EQ-5D-5L Quality of Life Assessment

    Mean change on 5-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L) quality of life assessment compared to baseline at 12 months post-treatment. Minimum value is "0" and maximum value is "1". Higher score mean better outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months

  3. Change in VCSS

    Mean change in Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) from baseline to 12 month follow up. VCSS assesses nine common signs/symptoms of venous disease and each item is scored individually with a minimum score of "0" and maximum score of "3". The individual items are added together to assess change from baseline. Higher scores mean worst outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months

  4. Number of Wounds Remaining Closed at 3 Months Post-wound Closure Date

    Count of wounds remaining closed at 3 months post-wound closure determined via photograph and assessed by wound measurement technology platform.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  5. Number of Wound Recurrences

    Count of wound recurrences of healed wounds. For healed wounds, VLU recurrence was collected via phone calls and subjects at follow up timelines.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  6. Number of Ulcer Free Days

    Mean number of ulcer free days defined as days from baseline to date of recurrence

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

07

Results

Posted Dec 14, 2021

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneProspective Registry Cohort
Started76
Completed55
Not completed21
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject7
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up9
Withdrew: Study discontinued by sponsor5

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline in Wound Perimeter

Mean change in wound perimeter as measured by photograph inputted into wound measuring technology platform. Larger number indicates a lower wound perimeter compared to baseline. Epithelial migration measured by change in perimeter of wound.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · mm
Change From Baseline in Wound Perimeter
mmProspective Registry Cohort
at 12 weeks29.36 ± 146.13
at 12 months43.64 ± 2.6
PrimaryNumber of Wound Closure at 12 Weeks

Total number of healed wounds at 12 weeks post treatment. Wound healing is measured measured by photograph inputted into wound measuring technology platform.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Number · wounds
Number of Wound Closure at 12 Weeks
woundsProspective Registry Cohort
Number of Wound Closure at 12 Weeks43
PrimaryTime to Wound Closure

Median number of days to wound closure measured weekly. Wound closure as measured by photograph inputted into wound measuring technology platform.

Time frame:
Baseline to wound closure or to 12 months, whichever occurs first
Reported as:
Median · days
Time to Wound Closure
daysProspective Registry Cohort
Time to Wound Closure89 (62 to 117)
SecondaryChange in Pain

Mean change in pain on numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) compared to baseline at 12 months post-treatment. Minimum value is "0" and maximum value is "10". Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Change in Pain
score on a scaleProspective Registry Cohort
at 12 weeks-1.4 ± 3.1
at 12 months-2.5 ± 3.1
SecondaryChange on EQ-5D-5L Quality of Life Assessment

Mean change on 5-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L) quality of life assessment compared to baseline at 12 months post-treatment. Minimum value is "0" and maximum value is "1". Higher score mean better outcome.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Change on EQ-5D-5L Quality of Life Assessment
score on a scaleProspective Registry Cohort
at 12 weeks0.066 ± 0.233
at 12 months0.072 ± 0.223
SecondaryChange in VCSS

Mean change in Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) from baseline to 12 month follow up. VCSS assesses nine common signs/symptoms of venous disease and each item is scored individually with a minimum score of "0" and maximum score of "3". The individual items are added together to assess change from baseline. Higher scores mean worst outcome.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 weeks and to 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Change in VCSS
score on a scaleProspective Registry Cohort
at 12 weeks-5.8 ± 5.6
at 12 months-10.0 ± 7.1
SecondaryNumber of Wounds Remaining Closed at 3 Months Post-wound Closure Date

Count of wounds remaining closed at 3 months post-wound closure determined via photograph and assessed by wound measurement technology platform.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 months
Reported as:
Count of units · wounds
Number of Wounds Remaining Closed at 3 Months Post-wound Closure Date
woundsProspective Registry Cohort
Number of Wounds Remaining Closed at 3 Months Post-wound Closure Date47
SecondaryNumber of Wound Recurrences

Count of wound recurrences of healed wounds. For healed wounds, VLU recurrence was collected via phone calls and subjects at follow up timelines.

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 months
Reported as:
Number · wounds
Number of Wound Recurrences
woundsProspective Registry Cohort
Number of Wound Recurrences7 (5.4 to 24.9)
SecondaryNumber of Ulcer Free Days

Mean number of ulcer free days defined as days from baseline to date of recurrence

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · days
Number of Ulcer Free Days
daysProspective Registry Cohort
Number of Ulcer Free Days240.5 ± 118.9

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were collected during a 1 year period starting from the initiation of treatment until the subject completes the registry follow up period or withdraws.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Prospective Registry Cohort0/76 (0%)6/76 (7.9%)1/76 (1.3%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 11
Most frequent serious events
EventProspective Registry Cohort
SepsisInfections and infestations2/76
CellulitisInfections and infestations2/76
Peripheral arterial occlusive diseaseVascular disorders1/76
AstheniaGeneral disorders1/76
Staphylococcal infectionInfections and infestations1/76
Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders1/76
Polyarteritis nodosaVascular disorders1/76
GangreneVascular disorders1/76
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/76
Toe amputationSurgical and medical procedures1/76
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventProspective Registry Cohort
BlisterSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/76

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Prospective Registry Cohort
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years41
>=65 years35
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Prospective Registry Cohort
Mean63.6 ± 13.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Prospective Registry Cohort
Female30
Male46
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Prospective Registry Cohort
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Prospective Registry Cohort
Canada9
United States67
08

Study locations

14 sites
  • Stanford University
    Palo Alto, California 94304, United States
  • University of California Davis Health
    Sacramento, California 95817, United States
  • The Vascular Experts
    Darien, Connecticut 06820, United States
  • Pines Clinical Research
    Aventura, Florida 33180, United States
  • Emory University Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia 30306, United States
  • Swedish Covenant Hospital
    Chicago, Illinois 60625, United States
  • Mass General, Boston
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
  • The Venous Institute of Buffalo
    Buffalo, New York 14226, United States
  • Mercy Health Cincinnati -West Hospital
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45211, United States
  • OhioHealth Research
    Columbus, Ohio 43214, United States
  • Totality
    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73118, United States
  • University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Lake Washington Vascular, PLLC
    Bellevue, Washington 98004, United States
  • Oakville Vascular
    Oakville, Ontario L6J7S2, Canada
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Sep 2017 to primary completion in May 2020, 31 months.

Results were first posted in Dec 2021, 1 year 6 months after primary completion.

Of 27 observational studies under Varicose Ulcer, half reached primary completion within 31 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 141. This study's 31 months is close to that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 16, 2017
First posted
Aug 22, 2017
StartActual
Sep 29, 2017
Primary completionActual
May 18, 2020
CompletionActual
Sep 28, 2020
Results first posted
Dec 14, 2021
Last update
Dec 14, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 14, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03257254
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 22, 2017
Start date
Sep 29, 2017
Primary completion
May 18, 2020
Completion
Sep 28, 2020
Results posted
Dec 14, 2021
Last update
Dec 14, 2021

Study contacts

Michael Shao, MD
principal investigator · Swedish Covenant Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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