ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07639684MEASUREUpdated Nov 6, 2026

Impact of Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) in Obese Adults With Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)

An interventional study of ESG with OverStitch in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D) and Obesity (BMI>30), sponsored by Boston Scientific Corporation. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 22 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-06.

Sponsored by Boston Scientific Corporation · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
22 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG)-induced weight loss can improve glycemic outcomes and alter the trajectory toward insulin dependence in adults with obesity and inadequately controlled Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) despite guideline-directed therapy, including Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1RA)-based agents.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D)
  • Obesity (BMI>30)

Keywords

  • Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG)
  • OverStitch
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

10,371 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,406 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 80 across 8,350 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

Boston Scientific Corporation is the lead sponsor of 528 studies on the registry; 40 are open to participants now.

Of its 64 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 56 (88%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
22 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Willing and able to provide written to participate in the study
  • Age ≥ 22 years
  • 30 - 50 kg/m2
  • 7.5 - 10.5%
  • Type 2 Diabetes treated with incretin-based medication (aka GLP-1RA agonist or GLP-1RA/GIP dual agonist) at a stable, maximal tolerated dose for a minimum of 6 months +/- any other oral glucose lowering medications AND intention to initiate insulin therapy for glycemic management
  • Stable weight (\< 5% TBW) within the 3 months prior to screening
  • Meets the indications for ESG procedure with OverStitch™ or OverStitch NXT™ Endoscopic Suturing System, excluding the following but not limited to the following: large hiatal hernia, potential bleeding gastric lesions (e.g. ulcers; erosive gastritis; varices; or vascular malformation), coagulopathy and antiplatelet/anticoagulant therapy that cannot be corrected
  • Declines or is ineligible for metabolic bariatric surgery
  • Agrees to abstain from taking any weight loss treatments or supplements that are not part of the lifestyle modification program for a year following the ESG procedure
  • Willing and able to comply with the study procedure with standard of care lifestyle modification program and visit schedule.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes management with insulin. Prior use of insulin for gestational diabetes or short-term use (up to 1 month) in conjunction with an acute condition is acceptable.
  • Noncompliance with medication regime for diabetic management
  • More than one episode of reactive or severe hypoglycemia within the prior 1 year. Reactive hypoglycemia is defined as postprandial hypoglycemia meeting Whipple's Triad; severe hypoglycemia is defined as any hypoglycemic episode requiring assistance from another person to administer carbohydrates, glucagon, or other corrective/resuscitative action
  • History of ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar nonketotic coma within the past 1 year
  • Has a for ESG procedure with OverStitch™ or OverStitch NXT™ Endoscopic Suturing System, including but not limited to the following: large hiatal hernia, potential bleeding gastric lesions (e.g. ulcers; erosive gastritis, varices, or vascular malformation), coagulopathy and antiplatelet/anticoagulant therapy that cannot be correct
  • Prior gastric surgery, including but not limited to LSG or RYGP
  • Any known conditions that impact weight loss or glycemic management
  • Chronic systemic or taken at the time of enrollment or likely required during the study follow-up
  • CKD stage 3+, defined as \< 60 mL/min
  • Persistent anemia, defined as \< 10 g/dL
  • Excessive alcohol consumption, defined as meeting or exceeding sex-based heavy drinking limits
  • Use within the last three months prior to screening of over the counter or prescribed weight loss supplements / medications, or intent to use any weight loss medications or supplements during the study duration.
  • The investigator's medical judgment that the subject is not a candidate for the ESG procedure due to findings, including but not limited to psychological and nutritional evaluation results obtained in the prior 12 months.
  • Current pregnancy confirmed by site standard of care or planned pregnancy or breastfeeding for a year following the ESG procedure.
  • Vulnerable subject.
  • Current or planned participation in another clinical study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) Procedure

    Device: ESG with OverStitch

Interventions

  • DeviceESG with OverStitch

    Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) with OverStitch Endoscopic Suturing System.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Serious Adverse Events

    Serious Adverse Events related to the study procedure and/or study device defined as Grade III or greater according to Clavien-Dindo Classification

    Time frame: Through study completion, 12 months post procedure

  2. Average Change in HbA1c

    Mean change in HbA1c from baseline to 1-year. If rescue treatment is initiated, the last HbA1c value before initiation of rescue treatment is used for assessment of the primary effectiveness endpoint.

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Subjects Achieving HbA1c < 7%

    Proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c \< 7% without initiating rescue treatment at 1-year

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

Other outcomes

  1. Weight Loss

    Total Body Weight Loss (TBWL) % and Excess Weight Loss (EWL) % at each visit

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post procedure

  2. Proportion of Subjects with a Total Body Weight Loss ≥ 10%

    Proportion of subjects with a TBWL ≥ 10% at each visit

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post procedure

  3. Proportion of Subjects Achieving HbA1c < 6.5%

    Proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c \< 6.5% without initiating rescue treatment at 1-year

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

  4. Proportion of Subjects Achieving TBWL ≥ 10% AND HbA1c < 6.5%

    Proportion of subjects with a TBWL ≥ 10% AND a HbA1c \< 6.5% without initiating rescue treatment at 1-year

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

  5. Proportion of Subjects Initiating Rescue Treatment

    Proportion of subjects initiating rescue treatment at any time during the study follow-up period

    Time frame: Through study completion, 12 months post procedure

  6. Proportion of Subjects Meeting Rescue Criteria

    Proportion of subjects meeting rescue criteria at any time during the study follow-up period

    Time frame: Through study completion, 12 months post procedure

  7. Proportion of Subjects with Improvement in Comorbidities

    Proportion of subjects with improvement in each specific obesity-related comorbidity, as applicable, from baseline to 1-year: Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, Obstructive sleep apnea, Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

  8. Change in Vitals

    Change in vitals from baseline to 6-months and from baseline to 1-year: Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months post procedure

  9. Change in Blood Laboratory Tests

    Change in blood laboratory tests from baseline to 6-months and from baseline to 1-year: fasting plasma glucose, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT,) low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), Triglycerides

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months post procedure

  10. Change in Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)

    Change in HOMA-IR from baseline to 6-months and from baseline to 1-year

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months post procedure

  11. Change in Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4)

    Change in FIB-4 from baseline to 6-months and from baseline to 1-year

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months post procedure

  12. Change in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Fibrosis Score

    Change in NAFLD Fibrosis Score (NFS) from baseline to 6-months and from baseline to 1-year

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months post procedure

  13. Change in Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction

    Change in diabetes treatment satisfaction, as assessed by Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire - status (DTSQs), from baseline to 1-year and Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire - change (DTSQc) at 1-year; Positive score indicates an improvement in satisfaction, or a reduction in the frequency of hyper/hypoglycemia. Negative score indicates a deterioration in satisfaction, or an increase in the frequency of hyper/hypoglycemia. Zero indicates no change in satisfaction or symptoms.

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

  14. Change in Diabetes Self-Care Activity

    Change in diabetes self-care activity, as assessed by Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activity (SDSCA), from baseline to 6-months and from baseline to 1-year; Higher scores indicate better compliance with diabetic self-care recommendations. Lower scores point to areas where the patient may be struggling or may need additional education and support.

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months post procedure

  15. Change in Quality of Life

    Change in quality of life, as assessed by 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) domain scores and Physical and Mental Component Summaries (PCS and MCS), from baseline to 1-year; Higher scores indicate a better, higher quality of life and fewer health-related limitations.

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

  16. Adverse Events

    Adverse events associated with study procedure and/or study device

    Time frame: Through study completion, 12 months post procedure

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
Minor edits
Nothing that changes what the study is or who can join. Edited: verification date
2 updates, last Nov 6, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Nov 6, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date
  2. Oct 23, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07639684
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 10, 2026
Start date
Apr 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 6, 2026

Study contacts

Bridget Stanford
Contact
bridget.stanford@bsci.com
781-305-0506
Ildiko Lingvay, MD
principal investigator · UT Southwestern
Shailendra Singh, MD
principal investigator · West Virginia University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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