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CompletedNCT03129542Updated Feb 5, 2021

Midodrine Hydrochloride in Early Sepsis

A Phase 1 interventional study of Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 milligrams and Placebo capsule in Sepsis and Blood Pressure, sponsored by Mayo Clinic. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-05.

Sponsored by Mayo Clinic · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Apr 2020, 6 years 5 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
33
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators would like to determine if early administration of oral Midodrine in participants diagnosed with sepsis will impact blood pressures and decrease the need for and/or doses of intravenous pressor agents.

Read the detailed description

Three doses of either placebo or midodrine every 8 hours will be administered in addition to usual care for sepsis. The goal will be to administer the first dose approximately within 24 hours of diagnosis. The first dose will be administered only after the patient has been admitted to the ICU. Subjects will receive treatment for a total of 16 hours starting from the first dose. The medical provider, nursing staff and patient will be blinded to randomization, only research pharmacist will be aware of randomization. Blood pressure will be recorded at least on a 4 hourly basis for 24 hours from the time of administration of the first dose, and also just prior to administration of each dose. Subsequent doses will be held if systolic blood pressure, SBP, is greater than 130 mmHg. If a subject requires initiation of intravenous vasopressor agents following study enrollment, subsequent doses will be continued. There will be no further intervention after all 3 doses have been administered; however clinical outcomes and adverse events will be monitored.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sepsis
  • Blood Pressure

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03

In context

Sepsis

1,946 studies on the registry are indexed under Sepsis; 471 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 33 is below the median of 105 across 918 interventional studies indexed under Sepsis.

Browse Sepsis studies →

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic is the lead sponsor of 3,263 studies on the registry; 670 are open to participants now.

Of its 450 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 318 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Patients diagnosed with sepsis based on the old Sepsis criteria and meeting all of the following criteria will be considered eligible to participate in the study.

  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years
  • Able to safely tolerate medication either by mouth or feeding tube (i.e. absence of nausea or vomiting)
  • Able to give consent for participation or have representative available
  • Two or more blood pressure readings taken at least 15 minutes apart with mean arterial pressures, MAPs 70 or less
  • Treating consultant agrees to the study plan

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients meeting any one of the following criteria will be excluded from participation:

  • Women of child bearing age with the potential to become pregnant who do not have a clinically documented negative pregnancy test
  • Current cardiogenic shock or known systolic heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 30%
  • Current bowel ischemia
  • Recent Myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
  • Current use of Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)
  • Recent Stroke within the past 3 months
  • Midodrine as a home medication
  • Known allergy to Midodrine
  • High dose vasopressor use (norepinephrine >0.25 mcg/kg/min)
  • Lactate more than 8 mmol/L
  • Contraindications to use: History of pheochromocytoma or thyrotoxicosis or glaucoma or ischemic bowel disease
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
33 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 milligrams

    Three doses of oral midodrine every 8 hours will be administered in addition to usual care for sepsis. Participants randomized to the intervention group will receive a total of 3 doses of midodrine 10 milligrams every 8 hours by mouth in the form of a tablet encapsulated in order to be identical to placebo. Participants will receive treatment for a total of 16 hours, beginning with the first dose.

    Drug: Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 milligrams

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo oral capsule

    For participants randomized to the placebo arm, an identical appearing capsule containing only Lactose Monohydrate powder will be administered every 8 hours for a total of 3 doses.

    Drug: Placebo capsule

Interventions

  • Three doses taken every 8 hours.

    Also known as: Midodrine

  • DrugPlacebo capsule

    Three doses taken every 8 hours.

    Also known as: Lactose Monohydrate powder

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Duration of Vasopressor Use

    To study the duration of vasopressor use in the first 24 hours of sepsis

    Time frame: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean arterial blood pressure (MAP)

    Routinely measured mean arterial blood pressure, invasive and noninvasive

    Time frame: 24 hours after the first drug dose

  2. Cumulative Fluid Balance

    To study the cumulative fluid balance during the first 24 hours of sepsis

    Time frame: 24 hours after sepsis onset

  3. ICU and hospital length of stay, central venous access use and organ failure

    Daily Simplified Organ Failure Assessment, SOFA, scores

    Time frame: The first 7 days of study enrollment or until discharge

  4. Incidence of potential side effects attributable to Midodrine

    To study the potential side effects attributable to Midodrine use in diagnosis of Sepsis.

    Time frame: 48 hours after enrollment

  5. Cumulative Vasopressor Dose

    To study the cumulative vasopressor dose requirements during the first 24 hours after study drug initiation

    Time frame: 24 hours after the first drug dose

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2017 to primary completion in Apr 2020, 31 months.

Of 26 phase 1 interventional studies under Sepsis, half reached primary completion within 11 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 25. This study's 31 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 6, 2017
First posted
Apr 26, 2017
StartActual
Aug 30, 2017
Primary completionActual
Apr 28, 2020
CompletionActual
May 15, 2020
Last update
Feb 5, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 5, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03129542
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Collaborators
Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi
Responsible party
Ognjen Gajic (MD, Mayo Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 26, 2017
Start date
Aug 30, 2017
Primary completion
Apr 28, 2020
Completion
May 15, 2020
Last update
Feb 5, 2021

Study contacts

Ognjen Gajic
principal investigator · Mayo Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Midodrine

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