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CompletedNCT02877290Updated Nov 8, 2017

The Effect of Non-invasive Ventilation on the Oxygenation of Peripheral Muscle in Hypercapnic COPD Patients

An interventional study of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in COPD and Hypercapnia, sponsored by Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-11-08.

Sponsored by Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this study, 20 hypercapnic COPD patients will perform two constant workrate endurance cycle tests. One test will be while using non-invasive Ventilation (NIV) support, one without in a randomized cross-over design. The aim is to measure, whether NIV is able to change peripheral and respiratory muscle oxygenation.

Read the detailed description

In this study patients will perform one incremental work rate test to obtain peak work rate. On the following days two constant work rate cycle endurance tests (CWRT) will be performed at 60% of Peak work rate using a randomised cross-over design. Between the two CWRTs there will be one hour of recovery time in between.

One of the CWRTs will be performed with the support of non-invasive Ventilation (NIV), the other one without. Respiratory and cardiovascular parameters will be observed through transcutaneous measurement of CO2 (Sentec device) and near-infrared spectroscopy devices.

The purpose of this study is, to examine whether the use of NIV not only decreases patients dyspnoea, but also has positive effects on the patients cardiovascular System, exercise capacity and muscle oxygenation. The investigators will examine the tissue oxygen saturation in the 7th intercostal space (reflecting a respiratory muscle) and on the M. vastus lateralis of the leg during both CWRTs. With the Support of NIV, it is expected to see a change in the oxygenation towards a better perfusion of the leg muscle, due to a facilitation of the work of breathing. This may result in a later onset of leg fatigue and an increased exercise capacity of the patients. To have an equivalent workload all parameters will be compared during isotime.

To conclude, aim of this study is to record the interplay of Oxygenation and Perfusion between the Intercostal muscles and the peripheral leg muscle during exercise. The investigators hypothesize, that the use of NIV may change the oxygenation in favour of the leg muscle through relieving the respiratory muscles.

02

Conditions studied

  • COPD
  • Hypercapnia

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Keywords

  • COPD
  • NIRS
  • NIV
  • Exercise
03

In context

Hypercapnia

186 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypercapnia; 34 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 49 across 140 interventional studies indexed under Hypercapnia.

Browse Hypercapnia studies →

Lead sponsor

Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land is the lead sponsor of 51 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease GOLD (Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease) stage IV
  • Hypercapnia: pCO2>50mmHg (at rest or in exercise)
  • written consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • orthopaedic comorbidities that do not allow a cycle endurance test
  • acute exacerbation of COPD
  • Cardiac insufficiency, acute coronary syndrome
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    cycling test first with NIV, then without NIV

    patients in this arm will perform their first constant work rate test while using NIV and the second constant work rate test without NIV

    Device: non-invasive ventilation (NIV)

  • Experimental
    cycling test first without NIV, then with NIV

    patients in this arm will perform their first constant work rate test without NIV and the second constant work rate test with NIV

    Device: non-invasive ventilation (NIV)

Interventions

  • Devicenon-invasive ventilation (NIV)
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. cycle endurance time

    time patient ist able to cycle at 60% of his peak work rate

    Time frame: maximum 20 minutes

Secondary outcomes

  1. Borg scale of dyspnoea

    In the beginning and in the end of the constant work rate tests patients will be asked to rate their current level of dyspnoea on the modified Borg scale from 0 to 10

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  2. Borg scale of leg fatigue

    In the beginning and in the end of the constant work rate tests patients will be asked to rate their current Level of leg fatigue on the modified Borg scale from 0 to 10

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  3. Oxygen saturation

    Measurement of the oxygen saturation during the constant work rate tests

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  4. Heart rate

    Measurement of the heart rate during the constant work rate tests using a pulse oximeter

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  5. Arterial blood pressure

    Riva-Rocci measurement of the arterial blood pressure before and in the end of the constant work rate tests

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  6. arterial carbondioxide partial pressure

    recording of the transcutaneously measured arterial carbondioxide partial pressure using Sentec technology during the constant work rate tests

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  7. Tissue Saturation Index

    the near infrared technology delivers the Tissue Saturation Index throughout the constant work rate test

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  8. total hemoglobin

    the near infrared technology delivers the Tissue Saturation Index throughout the constant work rate test

    Time frame: 30 minutes

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Schoen Klinik BGL
    Schoenau Am Königssee, Bayern 83471, Germany
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Gloeckl R, Andrianopoulos V, Stegemann A, Oversohl J, Schneeberger T, Schoenheit-Kenn U, Hitzl W, Dreher M, Koczulla AR, Kenn K. High-pressure non-invasive ventilation during exercise in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: A randomized, controlled, cross-over trial. Respirology. 2019 Mar;24(3):254-261. doi: 10.1111/resp.13399. Epub 2018 Sep 21. PubMed 30242790 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 8, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02877290
Lead sponsor
Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land
Collaborators
ResMed
Responsible party
Klaus Kenn (Prof. Dr. Klaus Kenn, Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 24, 2016
Start date
Aug 2016
Primary completion
Oct 2017
Completion
Oct 2017
Last update
Nov 8, 2017

Study contacts

Klaus Kenn, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Schoen Klinik BGL

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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