ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02734836DESPERADOUpdated Jun 26, 2019

Drug Eluting Stent for the Management of PERipheral Arterial Disease Of the SFA (DESPERADO-SFA Study)

An interventional study of Balloon Angioplasty and Optical Coherence Tomography in Peripheral Arterial Disease, sponsored by Arkansas Heart Hospital. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-26.

Sponsored by Arkansas Heart Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a prospective, nonrandomized, single-arm study using the Zilver PTXTM stent in patients with Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) disease (total occlusions or significant stenosis).

Read the detailed description

Endovascular therapy is widely used for the treatment of peripheral artery disease (PAD). Primary nitinol stenting for superficial femoral artery (SFA)) lesions has been shown to be superior to balloon angioplasty alone. Zilver PTX a paclitaxel -eluting nitinol stent has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for femoro-popliteal artery use. Previous study have reported safety and effectiveness of the Zilver PTZ in patients with de novo or re-stenotic lesions of the femoro-popliteal artery.

Optical Coherence tomography (OCT) is a novel intravascular imaging modality with a unique and fine resolution of 10 µm at the level of a red blood cells providing detailed images of vascular wall following stent implantation for evaluation of optimal stent apposition and expansion as well as intraluminal clot.

20 patients with symptomatic critical limb ischemia (CLI) and claudication without CLI (Rutherford class 2-6) and identifiable SFA disease on angiogram requiring percutaneous peripheral intervention (PPI)will be enrolled in this study. We would like to study the vessel apposition and expansion immediately after initial implantation as well as evaluation of late stent malapposition and neointimal hyperplasia at the 12 months follow up after Zilver PTXTM stent implantation using intravascular OCT imaging. Follow up visits will take place at 1 month, 6 month, 12 month and 13 month after the procedure.

02

Conditions studied

  • Peripheral Arterial Disease
03

In context

Peripheral Arterial Disease

1,377 studies on the registry are indexed under Peripheral Arterial Disease; 275 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 70 across 927 interventional studies indexed under Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Browse Peripheral Arterial Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Arkansas Heart Hospital is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient with lower extremity claudication and Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) due to significant SFA stenosis (60%≤99%) or total occlusions (100%) that affects the quality of life despite medical therapy.
  • Evidence of significant SFA disease involving the most symptomatic limb by noninvasive vascular testing with the use of the following:

    • ABI: \<0.9 (If ABI>1.4, SFA systolic acceleration time should be > 140 milliseconds);
    • TBI: \<0.6;
    • Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) confirming at least a 60% SFA stenosis; or
    • Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) confirming at least a 60% SFA stenosis
  • At least one patent, non-treated below the knee vessel.
  • Male and female patients that are ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Subject has been advised of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation and regular exercise but must not be in the process of changing their smoking status at the time of screening. Patients may resume or increase exercising as an effect of post procedurally improved lower limb perfusion.
  • Peak Walking Time (PWT) limited only by claudication.
  • Willingness to participate in the study, documented by signed, written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Planned usage of atherectomy devices during procedure. The following devices are the only permitted devices that can be used for intervention procedures:

    • Conventional balloons
    • Zilver PTXTM stent
  • Planned amputation.
  • Any planned/scheduled revascularization procedures ≤ 30 days after baseline procedure.
  • Prior lower extremity revascularization ≤ 30 days before baseline procedure.
  • The target lesion is an in-stent restenosis.
  • Infra-popliteal disease involving the last remaining vessel.
  • Patients with a \< 30mL/min.
  • Patients with known bleeding disorders.
  • Patients with known active pathological bleeding.
  • Patients with known to acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel bisulfate, ticagrelor, Aspirin, or other antiplatelets/anticoagulants.
  • Patients with known history of intracranial hemorrhage at any time, GI bleed in the past 6 months, or major surgery within the past 30 days.
  • Patients with known ischemic stroke during the past 3 months.
  • Patients with known severe liver disease.
  • Patient with known history of congestive heart failure (CHF) with an of \< 30%.
  • Patients considered being at risk of bradycardic events unless treated with a permanent pacemaker.
  • Female patients with known pregnancy, breast feeding, or intend to become pregnant during the study period (all female patients 55 years and younger, without a history of hysterectomy must have a pregnancy test prior to PPI at baseline and at 12 months).
  • Concern for inability of the patient to comply with study procedures and/or follow up (e.g., alcohol or drug abuse).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Zilver PTX Stent

    Diagnostic assessment of the lesion after implantation of drug eluting stent with Balloon Angioplasty and placement of the Zilver PTX Stent with Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

    Device: Balloon Angioplasty · Other: Optical Coherence Tomography

Interventions

  • DeviceBalloon Angioplasty
  • OtherOptical Coherence Tomography
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Optimal Coherence Tomograpy

    Identification of optimal stent apposition and expansion as well as identification of intraluminal clot at 12 month post procedure.

    Time frame: 12 Month

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Arkansas Heart Hospital
    Little Rock, Arkansas 72211, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 26, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02734836
Lead sponsor
Arkansas Heart Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 12, 2016
Start date
Apr 2016
Primary completion
Oct 2, 2018
Completion
Oct 2, 2018
Last update
Jun 26, 2019

Study contacts

Mehmet Cilingiroglu, MD
principal investigator · Arkansas Heart Hospital
Gerardo Rodriguez, MD PhD
study director · Arkansas Heart Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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