ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT02407314Updated Jan 11, 2019

Ticagrelor and Peripheral Arterial Disease

A Phase 4 interventional study of Percutaneous Peripheral Intervention and Optical Coherence Tomography in Peripheral Arterial Disease, sponsored by Arkansas Heart Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-11.

Sponsored by Arkansas Heart Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
AZ discontinued study
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
26
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is an interventional study assessing the effectiveness of Ticagrelor on the reduction of thrombus burden using optical coherence tomography in patients undergoing peripheral artery stenting.

Read the detailed description

Prospective, randomized study, comparing ticagrelor + aspirin vs. aspirin monotherapy following the 4-week post-procedural combination of Ticagrelor or Plavix with low dose aspirin. The investigators will enroll a minimum of 40 patients. Patients will be enrolled if they have either claudication and/or critical limb ischemia, and angiographically identified superficial femoral artery (SFA) disease requiring intervention, with either total occlusion or a significant SFA stenosis with the presence of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) defined clot following stent placement.

Participants will be evaluated at baseline, 1 month, 4 months, 6 and 7 months following SFA intervention. At baseline demographic data will be collected, and anthropomorphic and physiological variables (body mass index, waist circumference, blood pressure). Baseline and 6-month ankle brachial index (ABI) will be performed. A 6-min walk test will be performed at baseline and 6-month follow-up. At 6 month time point patients in both treatment groups will return for a peripheral angiogram and repeat OCT imaging of the SFA segments of interest. Subject will have a final follow up clinic visit at 7 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Peripheral Arterial Disease

Keywords

  • Peripheral Arterial Disease
  • Optical Coherence Tomography
  • Ticagrelor
  • Aspirin
  • Claudication
  • Clopidogrel
03

In context

Peripheral Arterial Disease

1,377 studies on the registry are indexed under Peripheral Arterial Disease; 275 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 26 is below the median of 70 across 927 interventional studies indexed under Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Browse Peripheral Arterial Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Arkansas Heart Hospital is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with lower extremity claudication and PAD due to significant SFA stenosis (>60%) or total occlusions (Rutherford 2-6) that affects the quality of life despite medical therapy.
  • The presence of OCT identified clot in the Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) following stent placement.
  • Evidence of significant SFA disease involving the most symptomatic limb established by noninvasive vascular testing (ankle-brachial index [ABI] \<0.9, toe brachial Index [TBI] of \<0.6. If ABI>1.4, SFA systolic acceleration time >140 milliseconds); computed tomographic angiography, or magnetic resonance angiography confirming at least a 60% stenosis of the SFA.
  • At least one non-treated Below The Knee (BTK) vessel patent
  • Male and female outpatients 18 years of age.
  • The only following devices may be used for the revascularization procedures: conventional balloons and bare metal stents (block randomization).
  • Subject has been advised of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation and regular exercise but must not be in the process of changing their smoking status at the time of screening. Patients may resume or increase exercising as an effect of post procedurally improved lower limb perfusion.
  • Peak Walking Time (PWT) limited only by claudication.
  • Willingness to participate, documented by written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients requiring dual anti- drug treatment before start of study
  • Planned amputation
  • Use of atherectomy devices
  • to acetylsalicylic acid, or ticagrelor. For ticagrelor, hypersensitivity reactions in the past include angioedema
  • Patients with known bleeding disorders
  • Patients with known active pathological bleeding
  • Patients needing chronic oral anticoagulant maintenance therapy
  • Patients with a history of intracranial hemorrhage at any time, GI bleed in the past 6 months, or major surgery within the past 30 days
  • Ischemic stroke during the past 3 months
  • Patients considered to be at risk of bradycardic events unless treated with a permanent pacemaker
  • Target is a restenotic lesion or in-stent restenosis
  • Any scheduled revascularization procedure requiring dual-anti-platelet therapy for more than one month
  • Severe hypertension that may put the patient at risk, systolic greater than or equal to 180 and/or diastolic greater than or equal to 100
  • Severe liver disease
  • History of congestive heart failure with an (LVEF) of less than 30%
  • Concern for inability of the patient to comply with study procedures and/or follow up (eg, alcohol or drug abuse)
  • Infra-popliteal disease involving the last remaining vessel (single run-off)
  • Prior lower extremity revascularization within the past 30 days prior to enrollment
  • Atherectomy of PAD
  • to ticagrelor hypersensitivity
  • Known pregnancy, breast-feeding, or intend to become pregnant during the study period (all female patients 55 years and younger, without past history of hysterectomy must have a pregnancy test prior to peripheral intervention at baseline and at 6 months)
  • \< 30 mL/min
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
26 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    Aspirin only

    Clopidogrel 75 mg + aspirin 81 mg for the first month followed by aspirin 81 mg alone for months 2-6 months post percutaneous peripheral intervention (PPI) intervention assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT) ankle brachial index (ABI) and six minute walk distance.

    Procedure: Percutaneous Peripheral Intervention · Device: Optical Coherence Tomography · Other: Ankle Brachial Index · Other: Six minute walk distance · Drug: Aspirin

  • Experimental
    Aspirin + Ticagrelor

    ticagrelor 90 mg bid + aspirin 81 mg for months 1-6 months post percutaneous peripheral intervention (PPI) intervention assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT)ankle brachial index (ABI) and six minute walk distance.

    Procedure: Percutaneous Peripheral Intervention · Device: Optical Coherence Tomography · Other: Ankle Brachial Index · Other: Six minute walk distance · Drug: Aspirin + Ticagrelor

Interventions

  • ProcedurePercutaneous Peripheral Intervention

    Percutaneous peripheral intervention is a common procedure performed by cardiologists to revascularize peripheral arterial lesions in patients (stent placement). This procedure is considered standard of care and is not experimental.

  • DeviceOptical Coherence Tomography

    This is an established medical imaging technique that uses light to capture micrometer-resolution, three-dimensional images from within optical scattering media. The device used is a cardiac catheter with OCT sensors on the tip of it. It will be used to assess the artery vessels after Percutaneous Peripheral Intervention.

  • OtherAnkle Brachial Index

    This a clinical assessment and consists of the calculation of the ratio of the blood pressure in the lower legs to the blood pressure in the arms. The ABI is calculated by dividing the systolic blood pressure at the ankle by the systolic blood pressures in the arm.

  • OtherSix minute walk distance

    Assessment of the walking distance in 6 minutes.

  • DrugAspirin

    Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid \[ASA\], is a salicylate drug, often used as an analgesic to relieve minor aches and pains, as an antipyretic to reduce fever, and as an anti-inflammatory medication. Aspirin also has an antiplatelet effect by inhibiting the production of thromboxane, which under normal circumstances binds platelet molecules together to create a patch over damaged walls of blood vessels.

    Also known as: Acetylsalicylic acid [ASA]

  • DrugAspirin + Ticagrelor

    Drug pages: Aspirin · Ticagrelor

    This is a combination of drugs (Aspirin + Ticagrelor). Ticagrelor is a platelet aggregation inhibitor due to its properties as an antagonist of the P2Y12 receptor. Ticagrelor is a nucleoside analogue: the cyclopentane ring is similar to the sugar ribose, and the nitrogen rich aromatic ring system resembles the nucleobase purine, giving the molecule an overall similarity to adenosine.

    Also known as: acetylsalicylic acid [ASA] + Brillinta

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in the Intraluminal clot volume (in mm3)

    Intraluminal clot volume will be assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography using a Core Lab.

    Time frame: At baseline and at 6 months

  2. Change in the Intraluminal clot length (mm)

    Intraluminal clotlength will be assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography using a Core Lab.

    Time frame: At baseline and at 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Arkansas Heart Hospital
    Little Rock, Arkansas 72211, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 11, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02407314
Lead sponsor
Arkansas Heart Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 2, 2015
Start date
Jun 2015
Primary completion
Jan 17, 2017
Completion
Jan 17, 2017
Last update
Jan 11, 2019

Study contacts

Mehmet Cilingiroglu, MD
principal investigator · Arkansas Heart Hospital
Massoud Leesar, MD
principal investigator · University of Alabama at Birmingham
Hinan Ahmed, MD
principal investigator · University Of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio
Marc D Feldman, MD
principal investigator · University Of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio
Gerardo Rodriguez, MD PhD
study director · Arkansas Heart Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Aspirin · Ticagrelor

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