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Status unknownNCT02574949Updated Oct 14, 2015

Impact of Low Frame Rate Fluoroscopy and Cine-angiography on Reducing Operator and Patient Dose

An interventional study of Radiation: 15 FPS Cine 15 PPS and Radiation: 7.5 low Frame rate in Stable Angina, Unstable Angina and Acute Coronary Syndrome, sponsored by University Health Network, Toronto. Status unknown at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-10-14.

Sponsored by University Health Network, Toronto · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2015), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
600
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators sought to investigate the efficacy of low frame rate (fluoroscopy at 7.5 frames per second (FPS) and Cine at 10 pulse per second (PPS) vs. conventional (15 FPS and 15 PPS) on radiation dose to the patient and the operator during coronary angiography and intervention. In addition, investigators sought to qualitatively assess the effect, if any, of the low frame rate on angiographic image quality.

Read the detailed description

Minimizing radiation exposure to patient and the operator is considered one of the primary safety concerns in the catheterization laboratory. Patients undergoing diagnostic angiography +/- ad hoc PCI or planned PCI, will be randomised to conventional settings (15 FPS and 15 PPS) or low frame rate settings (7.5 FPS and 15 PPS) or low Cine settings (7.5 FPS and 10 PPS). The patient radiation dose, patient radiation dose area product (DAP), and fluoroscopy time will be measured.

Statistical Analysis:

Demographic and procedural variables will be presented as percentage (categorical variable) or mean ± SD (continuous variable). Patients will be randomized into three arms - a control arm and two intervention arms. The angiographic radiation protocol will adhere to standard practice in both fluoroscopy and cine images at 15 frames/second. The intervention arm will consist of two groups. Group 1 with fluoroscopy images set at 7.5 frames/second and cine images set at 15 frames/second and group 2 with fluoroscopy set at 7.5 frames/second and cine set at 10 frames/second.

Sample size calculations are based on assuming a reduction in radiation dose in group 1 of 10% and in group 2 of 20%. At 5% significance and 80% power, a sample size of 200 patients will be required in each intervention arm. Allowing for a 10% attrition rate, a sample size of 220 patients will be required in each intervention arm with 100 patients in the control arm.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stable Angina
  • Unstable Angina
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome

Keywords

  • radiation
  • fluoroscopy
  • diagnostic
03

In context

Acute Coronary Syndrome

1,461 studies on the registry are indexed under Acute Coronary Syndrome; 267 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 600 is above the median of 200 across 869 interventional studies indexed under Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Browse Acute Coronary Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

University Health Network, Toronto is the lead sponsor of 1,411 studies on the registry; 292 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 3 (18%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients undergoing elective or urgent cardiac catheterisation with or without ad-hoc PCI or planned PCI in the pre-specified catheterisation laboratories.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who undergo procedures other than diagnostic coronary angiography or intervention (e.g. electrophysiological procedures).
  • Patients participating in other research study requiring higher cine angiography.
  • ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
600 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Conventional rate fluoroscopy

    Radiation: 15 FPS Cine 15 PPS

    Radiation: Radiation: 15 FPS Cine 15 PPS

  • Experimental
    Intermediate frame rate 7.5 fps

    Radiation: 7.5 low Frame rate

    Radiation: Radiation: 7.5 low Frame rate

  • Experimental
    Low frame rate

    Low Cine 10 PPS

    Radiation: Low Cine

Interventions

  • RadiationRadiation: 15 FPS Cine 15 PPS

    Radiation 15 FPS Cine 15 PPS

    Also known as: Conventional

  • RadiationRadiation: 7.5 low Frame rate

    Radiation: Frame rate 7.5 FPS, Cine 15 PPS

    Also known as: Low rate fluoroscopy

  • RadiationLow Cine

    Radiation: Frame rate 7.5 FPS, Cine 10 PPS

    Also known as: Low pulse rate Cine

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Radiation Exposure to patient

    Radiation exposure to patient will be measured by Dose-Area product (DAP) collected during the procedure.

    Time frame: During Cardiac catheterization procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Image quality assessment of the coronary angiogram

    Coronary angiograms will be assessed by blinded operators for quality of image using a pre-specified tool

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Health Network - Peter Munk Cardiac Centre
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 14, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02574949
Lead sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Responsible party
Vladimír Džavík (Director of Research and Innovation-Interventional Cardiology and Coronary Intensive Care Unit, University Health Network, Toronto) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 14, 2015
Start date
Jul 2015
Primary completion
Jul 2016 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2016 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 14, 2015

Study contacts

Divyesh Sharma, MSc,MRCP
Contact
divyeshsharma11@gmail.com
001-647-961-9336
Ashish H Shah, MD, MD(Res)
Contact
ashish.shah@uhn.ca
001-416-835-2822
Vladimir Dzavik, MD, FRCPC
principal investigator · UHN, Toronto, Canada

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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