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CompletedNCT02479529SNEADUpdated Sep 22, 2025

Weaning of Norepinephrine Guided by the Dynamic Arterial Compliance in Cardiac Surgery Post Operative.

A Phase 3 interventional study of Norepinephrine and Norepinephrine in Vasoplegic Syndrome, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-22.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
130
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

After cardiac surgery, vasoplegic syndrome is a hemodynamic state characterized by profound hypotension associated with a decrease in systemic vascular resistance. The care of this disease is based on the intravenous administration of a vasopressor, usually norepinephrine. During the recovery phase, weaning of norepinephrine, is an important step in which any lack of preload (blood volume) initial or secondary can be, and increase tissue malperfusion.

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Conditions studied

  • Vasoplegic Syndrome

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Major patient ≥ 18 years
  • Patient operated a cardiac surgery for myocardial revascularization (CABG surgery) or surgical correction of valvular or combined surgery (CABG and valve disease) or surgery the ascending aorta and cardiac surgery with vasoplegic syndrome treated by norepinephrine
  • Signed consent
  • Affiliation to social assurance

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Permanent atrial fibrillation
  • Treatment with dobutamine and/or epinephrine
  • Pregnant woman
  • Patient under guardianship or private public law
  • Internal pacemaker
  • Hypothermia
  • Patient refusal
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
130 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    administration of norepinephrine by dynamic elastance

    The norepinephrine weaning strategy is based on an index that reflects the vasomotor tone: dynamic arterial elastance

    Drug: Norepinephrine

  • Other
    control administration of norepinephrine

    The usual procedure of withdrawal norepinephrine is based on hemodynamic parameters (blood pressure), clinical (cutaneous perfusion, mottling, hourly diuresis) and biological (SVO2, arterial lactate).

    Drug: Norepinephrine

Interventions

  • DrugNorepinephrine

    Administration and weaning of norepinephrine is based on dynamic arterial elastance

    Also known as: Dynamic arterial elastance

  • DrugNorepinephrine

    The usual procedure of withdrawal norepinephrine is based on hemodynamic parameters (blood pressure, cardiac output), clinical (cutaneous perfusion, mottling, hourly diuresis) and biological (SVO2, arterial lactate).

    Also known as: Control

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The duration of treatment with norepinephrine.

    Mean duration time of norepinephrine administration calculated in hours

    Time frame: Day 28

Secondary outcomes

  1. The total dose of norepinephrine infused during the study period

    Time frame: Day 28

  2. ICU duration of stay in day

    Time frame: Day 28

  3. Total urine output in ml during the study period

    Time frame: Day 28

  4. Total of crystalloid an colloid infused during the study period (ml)

    Time frame: Day 28

  5. the rate of arterial lactate at the end of norepinephrine administration

    Time frame: Day 28

  6. Incidence of postoperative atrial arrhythmias (Ac/Fa, Ventricular tachycardia, Ventricular flutter, Ventricular fibrillation) during the study period

    Time frame: Day 28

  7. SOFA score

    SOFA score measured at the end of norepinephrine administration

    Time frame: Day 28

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Study locations

1 site
  • CHU Amiens-Picardie
    Amiens, Picardie 80054, France
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References and documents

Publications

  • Guinot PG, Bernard E, Levrard M, Dupont H, Lorne E. Dynamic arterial elastance predicts mean arterial pressure decrease associated with decreasing norepinephrine dosage in septic shock. Crit Care. 2015 Jan 19;19(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s13054-014-0732-5. PubMed 25598221 ↗
  • Guinot PG, Abou-Arab O, Guilbart M, Bar S, Zogheib E, Daher M, Besserve P, Nader J, Caus T, Kamel S, Dupont H, Lorne E. Monitoring dynamic arterial elastance as a means of decreasing the duration of norepinephrine treatment in vasoplegic syndrome following cardiac surgery: a prospective, randomized trial. Intensive Care Med. 2017 May;43(5):643-651. doi: 10.1007/s00134-016-4666-z. Epub 2017 Jan 24. PubMed 28120005 ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02479529
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 24, 2015
Start date
Oct 2014
Primary completion
Jun 2016
Completion
Jun 2016
Last update
Sep 22, 2025

Study contacts

Pierre-Grégoire Guinot, Doctor
principal investigator · CHU Amiens-Picardie

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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