ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06494709OCHIROUpdated Sep 8, 2026

Quantitative Evaluation of Attention to Faces After Orthognathic Surgery With Eye-tracking

An interventional study of photographs in Dentofacial Deformities, Orthognathic Surgery and Social Perception, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-08.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2024; still recruiting 2 years 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Dentofacial deformities refer to morphological anomalies of the jaws. Their development during growth determines the shape of the lower third of the face and the type of dental occlusion. A maxillo-mandibular dysmorphosis associates morphological modification of the face and anomaly of the occlusion. If these anomalies are most often hereditary, they also depend on acquired factors such as swallowing, breathing, sucking or phonation disorders. Angle's classification defines three classes of dental occlusion: class I, when the ratio between the maxillary and mandibular first molars is normal, class II when the upper molar is too far forward, and class III when it is too far back. Class II and III dysmorphoses can result in an alteration of the masticatory function, pain (TMJ, headaches) or sleep apnea. At the same time, they cause patients to experience a decrease in self-esteem, anxiety and social discomfort. Class II and II usually require orthodontic treatment and orthognathic surgery to correctly align the jaws. This surgery has a positive impact on the dental occlusion and the functions concerned, but also on the facial morphology, all of which often leads to an improvement in the patient's quality of life.

Standardized photographs presenting control subjects (class I) and patients (class II and class III) before and after surgery will be included in an approximately 10 min video sequence. Naive participants will look at this sequence during which the faces of the controls and the patients - before and after surgery - will alternate, with the instruction being free visual exploration of the images. The total fixation durations in defined areas of interest (eyes, nose, mouth, chin) will be recorded with an eye tracking device and the results will be processed using a dedicated software.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dentofacial Deformities
  • Orthognathic Surgery
  • Social Perception
  • Eye Tracking

Keywords

  • Dentofacial Deformities
  • orthognathic surgery
  • social perception
  • eye tracking
03

In context

Dentofacial Deformities

40 studies on the registry are indexed under Dentofacial Deformities; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is above the median of 40 across 25 interventional studies indexed under Dentofacial Deformities.

Browse Dentofacial Deformities studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens is the lead sponsor of 586 studies on the registry; 185 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Naïve subject with regard to dentofacial deformities and their management
  • Subject with no known facial pathology
  • Subject having provided an
  • Subject > 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject familiar with dentofacial deformities and their management (e.g., health professionals in the relevant specialties)
  • Subject with known facial pathology (dentofacial deformity or other)
  • Subject under guardianship, curators or justice protection
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • Otherphotographs

    Standardized photographs presenting 10 control subjects (class I) and patients with dentofacial deformities (10 class II and 10 class III) before and after surgery - from the front and from the side - will be used to form an approximately 10 min video sequence using the Tobii Pro Lab® software (Tobii Pro AB, Danderyd, Sweden). The naive participants will look at the percept during which the faces of the controls and the patients will alternate, with the only instruction being free visual exploration of the percept. The fixation duration in the defined areas of interest (eyes, nose, mouth, chin) will be recorded with a Tobii® Pro X3-120 eye-tracking device and the results will be processed with the Tobii Pro Lab® software.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total fixation duration in the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" area of interest

    Total fixation duration in the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" area of interest, measured in seconds with eye-tracking technique

    Time frame: one day

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total fixation duration in the "eyes" area of interest

    Total fixation duration in the "eyes" area of interest, measured in seconds with eye-tracking technique

    Time frame: one day

  2. Total fixation duration in the "nose"" area of interest

    Total fixation duration in the "nose" area of interest, measured in seconds with eye-tracking technique

    Time frame: one day

  3. Total fixation duration in the eyes", the "nose" and the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" areas of interest in patients before orthognathic surgery compared to control subjects.

    Total fixation duration in the eyes", the "nose" and the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" areas of interest in patients before orthognathic surgery compared to control subjects. measured in seconds with eye-tracking technique

    Time frame: one day

  4. Total fixation duration in the eyes", the "nose" and the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" areas of interest in patients after orthognathic surgery compared to control subjects.

    Total fixation duration in the eyes", the "nose" and the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" areas of interest in patients after orthognathic surgery compared to control subjects. measured in seconds with eye-tracking technique

    Time frame: one day

  5. Total fixation duration in the eyes", the "nose" and the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" areas of interest in class II patients before orthognathic surgery compared to class III patients.

    Total fixation duration in the eyes", the "nose" and the "lower third of the face (mouth/chin)" areas of interest in in class II patients before orthognathic surgery compared to class III patients. measured in seconds with eye-tracking technique

    Time frame: one day

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Amiens University Hospital
    Amiens, Picardie 80054, France
    Recruiting
    • Stéphanie DAKPE, MD · Contactdakpe.stephanie@chu-amiens.fr · 0033 3 22 66 83 25
    • Sylvie TESTELIN, Pr · Sub investigator
    • Agnès PAASCHE, MD · Sub investigator
    • Julien BOUQUET, MD · Sub investigator
    • Alban DESTREZ, MD · Sub investigator
    • Emilien COLIN, Dr · Sub investigator
    • Luc VANDROMME, Pr · Sub investigator
    • Federica CILIA, Dr · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06494709
Collaborators
Institut Faire Faces
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 10, 2024
Start date
Jul 2, 2024
Primary completion
Jul 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 8, 2026

Study contacts

Stéphanie Dakpe, Pr
Contact
dakpe.stephanie@chu-amiens.fr
03 22 08 90 80

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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