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CompletedNCT02344654Updated Feb 28, 2024

Fluorescence Cholangiography During Cholecystectomy - a RCT

An interventional study of Indocyanine green and Near-infrared illumination in Cholecystitis and Gallstones, sponsored by Hvidovre University Hospital. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-28.

Sponsored by Hvidovre University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective is to compare the success rates of intraoperative fluorescent cholangiography using indocyanine green versus conventional X-ray cholangiography for the identification of bile duct anatomy during laparoscopic cholecystectomy for complicated gallstone disease in a randomized design with 120 patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cholecystitis
  • Gallstones

Keywords

  • Fluorescence
  • Cholangiography
  • Indocyanine Green
  • Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic
03

In context

Cholecystitis

266 studies on the registry are indexed under Cholecystitis; 46 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 120 is above the median of 86 across 167 interventional studies indexed under Cholecystitis.

Browse Cholecystitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Hvidovre University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 295 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient scheduled for planned laparoscopic cholecystectomy by one surgeon
  • Complicated gallstone disease

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Open cholecystectomy
  • Allergy towards iodine, urografin or indocyanine green
  • Liver or renal insufficiency
  • Thyrotoxicosis
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Legally incompetent for any reason
  • Withdrawal of inclusion consent at any time
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Fluorescence cholangiography

    After induction of anaesthesia 2.5-7.5 mg of indocyanine green (0.05 mg/kg) is injected intravenously. The operation field is routinely inspected in the fluorescence imaging mode before dissection of Calot´s triangle. During dissection, the fluorescence imaging mode is used when needed, before division of any tubular structure and after division of the cystic duct and artery.

    Drug: Indocyanine green · Device: Near-infrared illumination

  • Active comparator
    X-ray cholangiography

    The cholangiography is performed after dissection of the cystic duct by cannulation of the cystic duct with a catheter using either a Kumar- or Olsen grasper. A mobile X-ray C-arm system is used, and the monochrome X-ray image is shown on a separate screen. After satisfactory identification of the extra-hepatic biliary ducts, the intraoperative cholangiography is discontinued and the gallbladder is removed in a standardized manner.

    Drug: Urografin · Radiation: X-ray

Interventions

  • DrugIndocyanine green
  • DeviceNear-infrared illumination

    To see the fluorescence from indocyanine green

  • DrugUrografin
  • RadiationX-ray
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Visualization of the cystic duct - common hepatic duct - common bile duct junction

    Time frame: Intraoperative

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time spend for intraoperative fluorescent cholangiography/conventional X-ray cholangiography

    Time frame: Intraoperative

  2. Surgeon satisfaction score (Measured on a 5 point VAS scale)

    Measured on a 5 point VAS scale

    Time frame: Intraoperative

  3. Per-/postoperative adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability

    Time frame: Intraoperative

  4. Total cost of operation incl fluorescent/conventional X-ray cholangiography

    Time frame: Admission to discharge from hospital (0-30 days)

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lehrskov LL, Westen M, Larsen SS, Jensen AB, Kristensen BB, Bisgaard T. Fluorescence or X-ray cholangiography in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized clinical trial. Br J Surg. 2020 May;107(6):655-661. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11510. Epub 2020 Feb 14. PubMed 32057103 ↗
  • Lehrskov LL, Larsen SS, Kristensen BB, Bisgaard T. Fluorescence versus X-ray cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: protocol for a randomised trial. Dan Med J. 2016 Aug;63(8):A5261. PubMed 27477798 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 28, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02344654
Lead sponsor
Hvidovre University Hospital
Responsible party
Lars Lang Lehrskov (MD, Hvidovre University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 26, 2015
Start date
May 1, 2015
Primary completion
Aug 27, 2018
Completion
Aug 27, 2018
Last update
Feb 28, 2024

Study contacts

Lars ML Lehrskov-Schmidt, MD
principal investigator · Hvidovre University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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