ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02291081HIV-HEART10Updated Oct 1, 2019

A Prospective Observational Trial to Determine Cardiovascular Diseases in HIV-infected Patients

An observational study in HIV-infection, Coronary Heart Disease and Myocardial Infarction, sponsored by University Hospital, Essen. Completed at 7 sites in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-10-01.

Primary conditionCoronary DiseaseRegistry: Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Coronary Disease
Why
  1. The registry often attaches Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome to studies about something else, and this study's title and listed conditions do not name it.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Coronary Disease.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by University Hospital, Essen · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,519
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The HIV/HEART study (HIVH) is an ongoing, prospective, multicentre trial that was conducted to assess the incidence, the prevalence and the clinical course of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in HIV-infected patients. The study population includes outpatients from specialized HIV-care units of the German Ruhr region, who were at least 18 years of age, were known to have a HIV-infection and exhibited a stable disease status within 4 weeks before inclusion into the trial. From March 2004 (Pilot phase) to May 2014 (7,5 year Follow-up) 1481 HIV+ patients were recruited in a consecutive manner. The standardised examinations included a targeted assessment of medical history and physical examination. Blood was drawn for comprehensive laboratory tests including HIV specific parameters (CD4 cell count, HIV-1 RNA levels) and cardiovascular items (lipid concentrations, BNP values and renal parameters). Furthermore, non-invasive tests were performed during the initial visit, including additional heart rate and blood pressure measurements, electrocardiogram (ECGs) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE). Examinations were completed in accordance with previously defined standard operating procedures. CVD were defined as coronary, cerebrovascular, peripheral arterial disease, heart failure or cardiac vitium.

Read the detailed description

A comprehensive detailed description of the study procedures had been previously published (European Journal of medical research 2007;12:243-248).

Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination

  • Anamnesis
  • File recherche,Physical examination
  • Documentation of the cardiovascular and antiretroviral medical therapy
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Transthoracic echocardiography
  • Exercise electrocardiogram
  • Exercise Montreal Cognitive Assessment test
  • Exercise the Grooved Pegboard test
  • Blood collection
  • Questionnaire to quality of life and health economics
02

Conditions studied

  • HIV-infection
  • Coronary Heart Disease
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • HIV-encephalopathy
  • Heart Failure
  • Aging

Keywords

  • HIV, AIDS
  • antiretroviral therapy
  • aging
  • heart failure
  • coronary heart disease
  • myocardial infarction
  • HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders
03

In context

Coronary Disease Reclassified

1,520 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Disease; 167 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,519 is above the median of 916 across 478 observational studies indexed under Coronary Disease.

Browse Coronary Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Essen is the lead sponsor of 118 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Compared within Coronary Disease, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Participiants were included in several cities of the Ruhrarea. Locations were Essen, Bochum, Dortmund and Duisburg The study population included outpatients who were at least 18 years of age, had a known HIV-infection and exhibited a stable disease status within 4 weeks before inclusion of the trial. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age > 18 years
  • Known -infection
  • Written

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute cardiovascular disease
  • Unstable hemodynamic status in the three weeks before inclusion
  • Pregnancy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,519 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Interventions

  • OtherComprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination

    Comprehensive non invasive cardiovascular examination * Anamnesis with the participants * File recherche,Physical examination * Documentation of the cardiovascular and antiretroviral medical therapy * Electrocardiogram * Transthoracic echocardiography * Exercise electrocardiogram * Exercise Montreal Cognitive Assessment test * Exercise the Grooved Pegboard test * Blood collection * Questionnaire to quality of life and health economics

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cardiovascular Diseases an deaths in HIV-infected Patients

    Time frame: Baseline up to 10 year follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Impact of classic cardiovascular risk factors and new HIV-specific risk factors of coronary artery disease, comorbidities and antiretroviral therapy

    Patients included in the pilot-baseline trial and additionally in the 5 and 7.5 year follow-up will be recruited again for the 10 year follow-up after giving informed consent. After including a total of 1481 patients in the previous phases, now both therapy-naive patients as well as patients being treated with new agents should be included.

    Time frame: Baseline up to 10 year follow-up

07

Study locations

7 sites
  • University Hospital of Bochum, Department of Dermatology
    Bochum, NRW 44791, Germany
  • City Hospital Dortmund
    Dortmund, NRW 44137, Germany
  • HIV physician pratice
    Duisburg, NRW 47259, Germany
  • University Hospital, Department of Dermatology and Venerology
    Essen, NRW 45122, Germany
  • HIV physician practice
    Essen, NRW 45136, Germany
  • HIV physician practice
    Krefeld, NRW 47799, Germany
  • Clinical Coordinating Center Leipzig
    Leipzig, Sachsen 04107, Germany
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Neumann T, Woiwod T, Neumann A, Miller M, Von Birgelen C, Volbracht L, Esser S, Brockmeyer N, Gerken G, Erbel R. Cardiovascular risk factors and probability for cardiovascular events in HIV-infected patients - part III: age differences. Eur J Med Res. 2004 May 28;9(5):267-72. PubMed 15257881 ↗
  • Breuckmann F, Nassenstein K, Kondratieva J, Esser S, Erbel R, Potthoff A, Brockmeyer NH, Neumann T, Barkhausen J; German Heart Failure Network; Competence Network HIV/AIDS. MR characterization of cardiac abnormalities in HIV+ individuals with increased BNP levels. Eur J Med Res. 2007 May 29;12(5):185-90. PubMed 17513188 ↗
  • Neumann T, Esser S, Potthoff A, Pankuweit S, Neumann A, Breuckmann F, Neuhaus K, Kondratieva J, Buck T, Muller-Tasch T, Wachter R, Prettin C, Gelbrich G, Herzog W, Pieske B, Rauchhaus M, Loffler M, Maisch B, Mugge A, Wasem J, Gerken G, Brockmeyer NH, Erbel R; HIV-HEART Study Investigative Group. Prevalence and natural history of heart failure in outpatient HIV-infected subjects: rationale and design of the HIV-HEART study. Eur J Med Res. 2007 Jun 27;12(6):243-8. PubMed 17666313 ↗
  • Potthoff A, Brockmeyer NH, Gelbrich G, Neuhaus K, Esser S, Reinsch N, Hower M, Mostardt S, Neumann A, Neumann T; Competence Center Cardiac Insufficiency and the Competence Network HIV/AIDS. Lipodystrophy - a sign for metabolic syndrome in patients of the HIV-HEART study. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2010 Feb;8(2):92-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1610-0387.2009.07330.x. Epub 2009 Dec 14. English, German. PubMed 20002869 ↗
  • Neumann T, Reinsch N, Neuhaus K, Brockmeyer N, Potthoff A, Esser S, Hower M, Neumann A, Mostardt S, Gelbrich G, Erbel R; fur die HIV-HEART-Studie sowie die Kompetenznetze Herzinsuffizienz und HIV/AIDS. [BNP in HIV-infected patients]. Herz. 2009 Dec;34(8):634-40. doi: 10.1007/s00059-009-3313-7. German. PubMed 20024643 ↗
  • Reinsch N, Neuhaus K, Esser S, Potthoff A, Hower M, Brockmeyer NH, Erbel R, Neumann T; German Competence Network for Heart Failure; German Competence Network for HIV AIDS. Prevalence of cardiac diastolic dysfunction in HIV-infected patients: results of the HIV-HEART study. HIV Clin Trials. 2010 May-Jun;11(3):156-62. doi: 10.1310/hct1103-156. PubMed 20739268 ↗
  • Reinsch N, Neuhaus K, Esser S, Potthoff A, Hower M, Mostardt S, Neumann A, Brockmeyer NH, Gelbrich G, Erbel R, Neumann T; German Competence Network Heart Failure; German Competence Network for HIV/AIDS. Are HIV patients undertreated? Cardiovascular risk factors in HIV: results of the HIV-HEART study. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2012 Apr;19(2):267-74. doi: 10.1177/1741826711398431. Epub 2011 Feb 28. PubMed 21450595 ↗
  • Gelbrich B, Neumann T, Esser S, Potthoff A, Reinsch N, Hower M, Dannhauer KH, Loeffler M, Brockmeyer NH, Erbel R, Gelbrich G; HIV-HEART Study Investigative Group, Competence Networks Heart Failure and HIV/AIDS. Oral health and the heart - does HIV infection open a pathophysiological gateway? Int J Cardiol. 2011 Sep 1;151(2):254-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.06.081. Epub 2011 Jul 18. No abstract available. PubMed 21764468 ↗
  • Esser S, Gelbrich G, Brockmeyer N, Goehler A, Schadendorf D, Erbel R, Neumann T, Reinsch N. Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in HIV-infected outpatients: results from a prospective, multicenter cohort study. Clin Res Cardiol. 2013 Mar;102(3):203-13. doi: 10.1007/s00392-012-0519-0. Epub 2012 Nov 2. PubMed 23117698 ↗
  • Lind A, Reinsch N, Neuhaus K, Esser S, Brockmeyer NH, Potthoff A, Pankuweit S, Erbel R, Maisch B, Neumann T. Pericardial effusion of HIV-infected patients ? Results of a prospective multicenter cohort study in the era of antiretroviral therapy. Eur J Med Res. 2011 Nov 10;16(11):480-3. doi: 10.1186/2047-783x-16-11-480. PubMed 22027640 ↗
  • Reinsch N, Kahlert P, Esser S, Sundermeyer A, Neuhaus K, Brockmeyer N, Potthoff A, Erbel R, Buck T, Neumann T. Echocardiographic findings and abnormalities in HIV-infected patients: results from a large, prospective, multicenter HIV-heart study. Am J Cardiovasc Dis. 2011;1(2):176-84. Epub 2011 Jul 30. PubMed 22254197 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 1, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02291081
Collaborators
Nico Reinsch M. D., Till Neumann Prof. M. D.
Responsible party
Stefan Esser M.D. (Academic director, University Hospital, Essen) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 14, 2014
Start date
Oct 2014
Primary completion
Nov 2016
Completion
Jan 2017
Last update
Oct 1, 2019

Study contacts

Stefan Esser, MD
principal investigator · Depatment of dermatology and venerology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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