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CompletedNCT02102828Updated Apr 10, 2019

Multimodal DVT Protocol in Tourniquet-less Total Knee Arthroplasty

An interventional study of extended compression and Aspirin in Deep Vein Thrombosis, sponsored by TriHealth Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-04-10.

Sponsored by TriHealth Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The Cothera VPulse(tm) mechanical compression device (MCD) combines rapid intermittent sequential compression with cold therapy and is designed for single patient use in the home. Additionally, it can track patient compliance. This study will examine if there is a difference in deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurrence over 3 weeks after tourniquet-less total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and multimodal prophylaxis with or without extended MCD use in a cooling device/MCD system.

Read the detailed description

In recent years there has been significant progress towards more effective and practical thromboprophylaxis in joint replacement surgeries. Since Aspirin 325mg twice daily has been recently included as a nationally approved venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis in the Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) protocols for low risk total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients, it is necessary to optimize multimodal prophylaxis methods. These include reduced tourniquet time, early mobilization, and mechanical compression devices (MCDs). MCDs are commonly used as part of the in-hospital VTE prophylaxis measures; however, it has not been demonstrated in clinical trials that optimal prophylaxis methods would be enhanced by prolonged use of a MCD after discharge. In order to achieve this, a potentially valuable solution has recently been made available to the outpatient population. The Cothera VPulse(tm) is a MCD that combines rapid intermittent sequential compression with cold therapy. It is designed for single patient use in the home and includes technology to track patient compliance. The purpose of this study is to examine if there is a difference in DVT occurrence over 3 weeks after tourniquet-less TKA and multimodal prophylaxis with or without extended MCD use in a cooling device/MCD system.

02

Conditions studied

  • Deep Vein Thrombosis

Keywords

  • DVT
  • Total Knee Arthroplasty
03

In context

Thrombosis

1,506 studies on the registry are indexed under Thrombosis; 239 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 100 is close to the median of 106 across 849 interventional studies indexed under Thrombosis.

Browse Thrombosis studies →

Lead sponsor

TriHealth Inc. is the lead sponsor of 99 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Of its 9 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (44%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • TKA candidacy, osteoarthritis, patients able to understand study intent, and agree to study participation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with personal or family history of DVT, currently taking antiplatelet/anticoagulant drugs, genetic risk factor positive for VTE, pronounced thrombocytopenia, GI bleed within 6 months of surgery, NSAID intolerance, orthopaedic and medical co-morbidities that would prevent postoperative rapid mobilization and compliance with MCD such as extra-articular pathology with referred pain to the knee (spinal stenosis, neuropathy, ipsilateral hip disease), severe knee deformity, post-traumatic and inflammatory arthritis, BMI above 40, active knee sepsis, remote sites of active infection, ASA class > lll, cardiac disease failing medical clearance, severe liver disease, peripheral artery disease, seizure disorder, alcohol abuse, smoking abuse
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Aspirin only

    Patients receive aspirin therapy

    Other: Aspirin

  • Experimental
    extended compression

    aspirin and extended compression therapy in combination

    Device: extended compression

Interventions

  • Deviceextended compression

    Home use of extended compression therapy and aspirin

  • OtherAspirin

    standard therapy of aspirin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. DVT Occurence

    DVT Occurence measured by physical assessment and duplex ultrasound images for DVT detection

    Time frame: 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction will be measured 10 days postop using the EuroQol standardized instrument

    Time frame: 10 days

  2. Mobilization

    Patient activity level will be measured using the standardized UCLA Activity Score

    Time frame: 10 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Good Samaritan Hosptial
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45220, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Snyder MA, Sympson AN, Scheuerman CM, Gregg JL, Hussain LR. Efficacy in Deep Vein Thrombosis Prevention With Extended Mechanical Compression Device Therapy and Prophylactic Aspirin Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Control Trial. J Arthroplasty. 2017 May;32(5):1478-1482. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.12.027. Epub 2016 Dec 23. PubMed 28159420 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 10, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02102828
Lead sponsor
TriHealth Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 3, 2014
Start date
Mar 2014
Primary completion
Mar 2015
Completion
Mar 2015
Last update
Apr 10, 2019

Study contacts

Mark A Snyder, MD
principal investigator · TriHealth Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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