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WithdrawnNCT01938274LEAPUpdated Jul 24, 2019

Leisure Expectations About Physical Activity Study

An interventional study of Educational intervention in Hip Osteoarthritis and Knee Osteoarthritis, sponsored by West Virginia University. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 45 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-07-24.

Sponsored by West Virginia University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was withdrawn
Enrollment never started
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
45 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To pilot test an activity-focused intervention that educates patients undergoing total hip (THA) or total knee (TKA) arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis about the appropriate type, frequency, intensity, and duration of expected leisure activities after surgery and to determine if the intervention changed expectations.

Read the detailed description

Consecutive patients, aged 45 years and older, who are scheduled for primary total hip or knee arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis will be randomized to an intervention or control (no intervention) group. All patients will be interviewed by telephone prior to the intervention, by an interviewer blinded to group status, to collect data on current leisure activity and expected activity at 6 months after surgery. Patients will also complete a questionnaire to collect data on sociodemographic characteristics, comorbidities (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Comorbidity Index), pain intensity (0-10 scale), health-related quality of life (SF-12), hip-/knee-specific outcomes (Hip Dysfunction and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score/Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score), general expectations (Hospital for Special Surgery Total Hip/Knee Replacement Expectations Surveys), and stage of readiness for change.

All patients will receive usual medical care before surgery and visit the clinic to meet with the surgeon and nurse/physician assistant, and undergo pre-operative laboratory testing. Patients in the intervention group will also meet with a member of the research team to complete a 10-item pre-test, to assess knowledge of the key concepts in the intervention, and then be presented with a 20-minute slide presentation. The presentation will educate patients on the: 1) definition of physical activity and its associated health benefits for the general population and people with arthritis, (2) 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, 3) appropriate types of aerobic activities that patients should engage in after THA/TKA (e.g., no- or low-impact activities), (4) appropriate intensity level for activities after THA/TKA (e.g., at least moderate intensity), (5) appropriate duration of participation in activities (e.g., in increments of 10 or more minutes), and (6) the appropriate amount of activity per week (e.g., ≥ 2.5 hours [150 minutes]).

Patients will then complete a satisfaction survey that will provide feedback on the content, format, and length of the intervention, and a post-test to measure mastery of the intervention material. The post-test will contain the same questions as the pre-test, but in a different order. The control group will not meet with the research team during their pre-operative visit. The control group will receive a written version of the intervention at the end of the study.

All patients will be re-interviewed by telephone one week after their visit to reassess leisure activity expectations. Data analyses will be conducted to determine: 1) the direction and magnitude of change expected in leisure activity between baseline and 6 months, 2) the change in the proportion of patients who expect to meet national physical activity guidelines 6 month after surgery, and 3) whether or not the intervention modified the type, frequency, duration, or intensity of expected leisure activity from pre- to post-administration.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hip Osteoarthritis
  • Knee Osteoarthritis

Keywords

  • Hip
  • Knee
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Arthroplasty
  • Physical Activity
  • Expectations
  • Leisure Activity
03

In context

Osteoarthritis

4,398 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteoarthritis; 582 are open to participants now.

Browse Osteoarthritis studies →

Lead sponsor

West Virginia University is the lead sponsor of 155 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Of its 19 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (84%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
45 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • The study includes male or female patients, aged 45 years and older who are scheduled for primary total hip or knee arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients will be excluded from the study if the surgery is being performed for diagnosis other than osteoarthritis.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Educational intervention

    Patients in this group will receive a brief educational intervention to assist them in setting the appropriate expectations for leisure activity after surgery with respect to the type, amount, intensity, and duration of activity.

    Other: Educational intervention

  • No intervention
    Control group

    No intervention will be received. Patients will receive a written version of the education intervention at the end of the study.

Interventions

  • OtherEducational intervention

    A 30-minute discussion and slide presentation with a trained member of the research team.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in type, frequency, intensity, and duration of expected leisure activities from pre- to post-intervention.

    The Historical Leisure Activity Questionnaire will be used to measure expected physical activity before and after the intervention

    Time frame: One-week prior to the educational intervention (Pre) (approximately 3-4 weeks before surgery) and one-week after the educational intervention (Post) (approximately 1-2 weeks before surgery).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in the proportion of patients who expect to meet nationally recommended physical activity levels 6 months after surgery.

    The Historical Leisure Activity Questionnaire will be used to determine if patients expect to meet the nationally recommended physical activity levels 6 months after surgery (i.e., 2.5 hours or more of at least moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week in bouts of 10 or more minutes).

    Time frame: One-week prior to the educational intervention (Pre) (approximately 3-4 weeks before surgery) and one-week after the educational intervention (Post) (approximately 1-2 weeks before surgery).

  2. Direction and magnitude of change expected in leisure activity between baseline (i.e., current activity) and 6 months

    Expected activity at 6 months - baseline activity = expected change in activity

    Time frame: Baseline (approximately 3-4 weeks before surgery)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • West Virginia University
    Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 24, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01938274
Lead sponsor
West Virginia University
Collaborators
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Responsible party
Dina L Jones, PT, PhD (Professor, West Virginia University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 10, 2013
Start date
Jan 1, 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 22, 2019
Last update
Jul 24, 2019

Study contacts

Dina L. Jones, PT, PhD
principal investigator · West Virginia University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jul 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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