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RecruitingNCT06808503Updated Oct 2, 2026

NIMH Clinical Pathway in Rural Appalachian School-based Health Clinics

An interventional study of NIMH Clinical Pathway in Suicide Prevention and Suicide, sponsored by West Virginia University. Recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 12 Years to 17 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-02.

Sponsored by West Virginia University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2024, registered Jan 2025).
  • Started Oct 2024; still recruiting 2 years 1 month later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
12 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will adapt and evaluate an evidence-based suicide risk screening and follow-up program in two school-based health centers in West Virginia. The suicide screening program is titled the "NIMH Clinical Pathway" and provides tools and procedures for routinely screening adolescents for suicide risk screening, suicide risk assessment, safety planning, referral procedures, and follow-up care activities for adolescents receiving health services.

The study will assess implementation outcomes, including suicide screening practices, identification of suicide risk, safety planning, and follow-up service delivery, as well as participant outcomes including suicidal ideation, depressive symptoms, satisfaction with services, suicidal behavior, safety plan utilization, and acute care utilization. Data collected across participating sites will be combined to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of the adapted Clinical Pathway. Protocol amendments resulted in consolidation of site-specific outcome measures into combined analyses across participating school-based health centers. The ClinicalTrials.gov record was updated to reflect the current protocol, study procedures, and planned statistical analyses.

02

Conditions studied

  • Suicide Prevention
  • Suicide
03

In context

Suicide Prevention

186 studies on the registry are indexed under Suicide Prevention; 92 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 70 is below the median of 140 across 167 interventional studies indexed under Suicide Prevention.

Browse Suicide Prevention studies →

Lead sponsor

West Virginia University is the lead sponsor of 157 studies on the registry; 36 are open to participants now.

Of its 19 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (84%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Youth who are receiving services at the school-based health centers to participate
  • Parents must be able to give legal consent for themselves and their children to participate
  • Youth and Parent must be English-speaking
  • Youth must also be able to give signed assent to participate
  • Youth must be cognitively and medically able to participate in study activities

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Youth in state custody will be excluded from study participation due to challenges related to obtaining legal consent.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Treatment As Usual (TAU)

    Review of medical records for patients that the standard of care was used at the facility for suicide assessment and risk. Determine if the enrolled patients were assessed and if risks are present.

  • Active comparator
    NIMH Clinical Pathway

    Implementation of an adapted/tailored version of the NIMH Clinical Pathway, which identifies a workflow and tools for routine suicide risk screening, assessment, safety planning and follow-up.

    Behavioral: NIMH Clinical Pathway

Interventions

  • BehavioralNIMH Clinical Pathway

    Complete the implemented workflow and tools for suicide risk screening, assessment, safety planning and follow-up.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Patients Screened for Suicidal Risk

    Percentage of patients to determine how many received documented screening for suicide risk during their visit. Data will be combined across both study sites. The outcome will be calculated as the number of patients screened for suicide risk divided by the total number of eligible patients receiving services during the review. Review will occur for 9 months during the baseline and intervention phases.

    Time frame: 9 Months

  2. Percentage of Patients with a Positive Screen for Suicide Risk

    Percentage of patients were identified as a positive screen for suicide risk. Data will be combined across both study sites. The outcome will be calculated as the number of patients with a positive suicide risk screen divided by the total number of patients screened during the review period. Review will occur for 9 months, which will include the baseline and intervention phases.

    Time frame: 9 Months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of Patients Receiving Safety Planning

    Percentage of screen-positive patients who received a safety plan intervention during the baseline visit. The baseline visit is defined as the clinic visit during which a participant screens positive for suicide risk and is identified for study follow-up procedures.

    Time frame: Baseline Visit

  2. Follow-Up Service Provision Rate

    Percentage of screen-positive patients who were seen by a provider at the school clinic within 3 months of baseline visit.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  3. Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-Jr)

    Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-Jr) will be administered to participants two times within 3 months of the baseline visit. The SIQ-Jr is a 15-item self-report questionnaire that measures suicidal thoughts on a 7-point scale ("0- I never had this thought" to "6- I have this thought every day"). Scores range from 0-90, SIQ-Jr scores of 30 and above indicate severe suicidal ideation and the need for clinical intervention.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  4. Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)

    The Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) will be administered to participants two times within 3 months of the baseline visit. The CES-D is a self-report measure with 10 items asking about the frequency with which individuals have experienced various symptoms of depression within the last week. Each item is rated on a Likert scale, typically ranging from 0 (rarely or none of the time) to 3 (most or all of the time). Total scores range is from 0-30, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  5. Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)

    The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) will be administered to participants two times within 3 months of the baseline visit. The CSQ is a self-report measure with 8 Likert-style items asking about satisfaction with services received at the clinic. Total scores range is from 8-32, with higher scores indicating higher levels of service satisfaction.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  6. Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

    Participants will be administered the brief version of the Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) two times within 3 months of the baseline visit. The C-SSRS is a screening tool that asks two initial questions about suicidal ideation. For participants who state "yes" to either of these questions, they are asked additional questions about suicidal intent, plans, and behavior. Investigators will measure suicidal behavior as a dichotomous "yes"/"no" variable. A participant will be considered a "yes" for this measure if they answer "yes" to the final question about engaging in suicidal preparation and/or attempts on the C-SSRS and to the question asking whether or not they have done so in the past 3 months.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  7. Percentage of Participants reporting Safety Plan Usage

    Percentage of participants with a positive suicide risk screen who report using the safety plan developed during the baseline visit. Safety plan use will be assessed during follow-up evaluations conducted after the baseline visit.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  8. Percentage of Parents Reporting Safety Plan Usage

    Percentage of Parents of screen-positive participants reporting use of the safety plan developed during the participant's baseline visit. Safety plan use will be assessed during follow-up evaluations conducted after the baseline visit.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  9. Participant-Rated Helpfulness of Safety Plan

    Participant ratings of safety plan helpfulness measured using a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Very Helpful) to 4 (Not at All Helpful). Lower scores indicate greater perceived helpfulness of the safety plan.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  10. Parent-Rated Helpfulness of Safety Plan

    Parent ratings of safety plan helpfulness measured using a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Very Helpful) to 4 (Not at All Helpful). Lower scores indicate greater perceived helpfulness of the safety plan.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  11. Participants Reporting Acute Care Usage

    Number of participants who report acute care was utilized for help with suicidal symptoms between the baseline visit and the 3 month follow up visit per participant report.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

  12. Parents Reporting Acute Care Usage

    Number of parents who report acute care was utilized for help with suicidal symptoms of the participant between the baseline visit and the 3 month follow up visit per participant report.

    Time frame: Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
  • West Virginia University
    Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, United States
    Recruiting
  • Oak Hill School Based Health Center
    Oak Hill, West Virginia 26651, United States
    Recruiting
  • Summersville School Based Health Center
    Summersville, West Virginia 26651, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2027, 34 months after the start.

Of 127 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Suicide Prevention, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 53. This study's planned 34 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 129 studies reached it within 28 months; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 53.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 29, 2025
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
StartActual
Oct 2, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Aug 2027
CompletionEst.
Aug 2027
Last update
Oct 2, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Secondary outcomes
12 time frame changed, 10 description edited
What changed in the outcomes
  • Time frameRate of Patients Receiving Safety PlanningIndex Visit → Baseline Visit
  • Time frameFollow-Up Service Provision RateUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameSuicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-Jr)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameCenter for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameClient Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameColumbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time framePercentage of Participants reporting Safety Plan UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time framePercentage of Parents Reporting Safety Plan UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameParticipant-Rated Helpfulness of Safety PlanUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameParent-Rated Helpfulness of Safety PlanUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameParticipants Reporting Acute Care UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • Time frameParents Reporting Acute Care UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
  • DescriptionCenter for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D): how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionClient Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ): how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionColumbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionFollow-Up Service Provision Rate: how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionParents Reporting Acute Care Usage: how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionParticipants Reporting Acute Care Usage: how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionPercentage of Parents Reporting Safety Plan Usage: how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionPercentage of Participants reporting Safety Plan Usage: how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionRate of Patients Receiving Safety Planning: how it is measured was reworded
  • DescriptionSuicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-Jr): how it is measured was reworded
Oct 2, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 2, 2026
    Secondary outcomes 12 time frame changed, 10 description edited
    What changed in the outcomes
    • Time frameRate of Patients Receiving Safety PlanningIndex Visit → Baseline Visit
    • Time frameFollow-Up Service Provision RateUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameSuicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-Jr)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameCenter for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameClient Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameColumbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Up to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time framePercentage of Participants reporting Safety Plan UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time framePercentage of Parents Reporting Safety Plan UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameParticipant-Rated Helpfulness of Safety PlanUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameParent-Rated Helpfulness of Safety PlanUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameParticipants Reporting Acute Care UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • Time frameParents Reporting Acute Care UsageUp to 3 Months Post Index Visit → Up to 3 Months Post Baseline Visit
    • DescriptionCenter for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D): how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionClient Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ): how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionColumbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionFollow-Up Service Provision Rate: how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionParents Reporting Acute Care Usage: how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionParticipants Reporting Acute Care Usage: how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionPercentage of Parents Reporting Safety Plan Usage: how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionPercentage of Participants reporting Safety Plan Usage: how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionRate of Patients Receiving Safety Planning: how it is measured was reworded
    • DescriptionSuicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-Jr): how it is measured was reworded

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06808503
Responsible party
Mary Christensen (Associate Professor and MSW Program Director, West Virginia University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
Start date
Oct 2, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 2, 2026

Study contacts

Mary Christensen, PhD, LICSW
Contact
mary.christensen@mail.wvu.edu
304-293-3501
Mary Christensen, PhD, LICSW
principal investigator · West Virginia University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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