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CompletedNCT01872533SLEEP HIGHUpdated Dec 2, 2015

Effect of 10-day Overnight Hypoxia Treatment on Whole Body Insulin Sensitivity (SLEEP HIGH Study)

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Hypoxia Exposure in Insulin Resistance, sponsored by Pennington Biomedical Research Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 20 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-12-02.

Sponsored by Pennington Biomedical Research Center · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
9
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Male
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to look at how a reduction in oxygen levels (hypoxia) influences insulin sensitivity and carbohydrate metabolism. It is expected that 10 nights of exposure to moderate hypoxia (\~ 15% O2, similar to conditions at an altitude of \~7500 feet) will improve glucose metabolism.

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Conditions studied

  • Insulin Resistance

Keywords

  • obesity
  • hypoxia
  • insulin sensitivity
  • altitude
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In context

Insulin Resistance

2,025 studies on the registry are indexed under Insulin Resistance; 308 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 9 is below the median of 40 across 1,587 interventional studies indexed under Insulin Resistance.

Browse Insulin Resistance studies →

Lead sponsor

Pennington Biomedical Research Center is the lead sponsor of 284 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 20-45 years
  • Male
  • Obese category (BMI > 30 kg/m2)
  • Healthy as assessed by a self-reported health questionnaire
  • Non-smokers
  • Weight stable over the past 3 months (\<2kg fluctuation)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • Diabetes
  • Sleep apnea
  • Hypertension
  • History of altitude sickness
  • Individuals taking any chronic medications
  • Individuals taking any stimulants
  • Individuals taking beta-blockers
  • Individuals with chronic alcohol consumption (>3 drinks per day) or drug abuse.
  • Individuals unable to abstain from caffeinated beverage or alcohol the days of study testing
  • Individuals with history disease or history of stroke
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Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
9 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hypoxia Exposure

    There was only one study arm: All participants slept in moderate hypoxia (see description below).

    Other: Hypoxia Exposure

Interventions

  • OtherHypoxia Exposure

    Participants spent 10 consecutive nights (approximately 100 hours of exposure) in a hypoxic tent at \~ 15% O2 (ca. 2400 m elevation).

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Insulin sensitivity

    Glucose disposal and oxidation were measured using a two-step hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp and indirect calorimetry.

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 10 nights of hypoxia exposure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in oxygen tension in adipose tissue

    pO2 levels were measured in adipose tissue both under hypoxia and normal oxygen conditions (normoxia) via a dual temperature-oxygen tension probe.

    Time frame: Before and after 10 nights of hypoxia exposure

  2. Glucose uptake in myotubes

    Glucose uptake assays were performed in the presence or absence of hypoxia on myotubes harvested from muscle biopsies.

    Time frame: Before 10 nights of hypoxia exposure

  3. Change in gene and protein expression

    Gene and protein expression of some hypoxia-responsive and insulin-signaling markers were measured in biopsied muscle and adipose tissue via RT-PCR and Western blotting, respectively.

    Time frame: Before and after 10 nights of hypoxia exposure

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Study locations

1 site
  • Pennington Biomedical Research Center
    Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70808, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Lecoultre V, Peterson CM, Covington JD, Ebenezer PJ, Frost EA, Schwarz JM, Ravussin E. Ten nights of moderate hypoxia improves insulin sensitivity in obese humans. Diabetes Care. 2013 Dec;36(12):e197-8. doi: 10.2337/dc13-1350. No abstract available. PubMed 24265370 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01872533
Responsible party
Eric Ravussin (Principal Investigator, Pennington Biomedical Research Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 7, 2013
Start date
Jul 2011
Primary completion
Sep 2012
Completion
May 2013
Last update
Dec 2, 2015

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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