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CompletedNCT01763580T-OPTIMUMUpdated Oct 31, 2024

A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Tacrolimus and Corticosteroid Combination Therapy in Patients With Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome

A Phase 4 interventional study of Tacrolimus and Prednisolone in MCNS and Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome (MCNS), sponsored by Astellas Pharma Korea, Inc.. Completed at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 78 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-31.

Sponsored by Astellas Pharma Korea, Inc. · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
144
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years to 78 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To compare the therapeutic effect of tacrolimus in combination with low-dose corticosteroid with high-dose corticosteroid alone in patients with minimal-change nephrotic syndrome.

02

Conditions studied

  • MCNS
  • Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome (MCNS)

Keywords

  • Glomerulonephritis
  • Tacrolimus
  • Nephrotic syndrome
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 78 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • patients who have been diagnosed with initial or relapsed primary minimal-change nephrotic syndrome
  • patients whose urine protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR) is more than 3.0

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients whose eGFR is less than 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • patients who were treated with immunosuppressants, such as tacrolimus, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), mizoribine (Bredinin), levamisole, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, or rituximab, within two weeks before the study
  • patients to whom more than 10 mg prednisolone or an equivalent dose of steroid was administered daily within two weeks before the study
  • patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to be pregnant or to breastfeed within six months after the study completion, or who cannot or do not want to use any contraceptive method
  • patients who are hypersensitive to the investigational drug or to macrolide, such as azithromycin, clarithromycin, or roxithromycin
  • patients who were treated with a live vaccine within four weeks before the study
  • patients whose liver panel laboratory test result is three times the normal range, or acute hepatitis patients whose serum bilirubin has been clinically significantly higher than 3.6 mg/dL for more than 1 month
  • patients who have a significant general disease that makes it inappropriate for them to participate in this study as adjudged by the investigator (e.g., cardiovascular-acute myocardial infarction, heart failure [classified as more than New York Heart Association {NYHA} class III], hepatic/gastrointestinal/neurologic disease, blood disorder, cancer, infection, renal disorder other than minimal-change nephrotic syndrome, rheumatic arthritis with pneumonia interstitials)
  • patients who have genetic problems such as galactose intolerance, Lapp lactose deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption
  • patients to whom another investigational drug was administered within 30 days from the enrollment in the study
  • patients who participated in the past phases of this study
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
144 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Tacrolimus with low-dose corticosteroid

    Oral

    Drug: Tacrolimus · Drug: Prednisolone

  • Active comparator
    High-dose corticosteroid alone

    Oral

    Drug: Prednisolone

Interventions

  • DrugTacrolimus

    Oral

    Also known as: FK506, Prograf Capsule

  • DrugPrednisolone

    Oral

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The percentage of subjects who show a decreased UPCR (Urine Protein Creatinine Rate) of less than 0.2

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks after treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. The period until the UPCR is decreased below 0.2

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks after treatment

  2. The percentage of subjects who show relapse after the remission

    Time frame: up to 24 weeks

  3. The period until the relapse happens from the complete remission

    Time frame: up to 24 weeks

  4. Safety assessed by the incidence of adverse events, labo-tests, vital signs, ECGs and chest X-rays

    Time frame: up to 24 weeks

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Azukaitis K, Palmer SC, Strippoli GF, Hodson EM. Interventions for minimal change disease in adults with nephrotic syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 1;3(3):CD001537. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001537.pub5. PubMed 35230699 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01763580
Lead sponsor
Astellas Pharma Korea, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 9, 2013
Start date
Jul 16, 2012
Primary completion
May 2, 2017
Completion
Aug 21, 2017
Last update
Oct 31, 2024

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Astellas Pharma Inc

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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