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TerminatedNCT01477177Updated May 15, 2019Results posted

Polar Wand Carbon Dioxide Cryotherapy for Barrett's Esophagus

An interventional study of Polar Wand carbon dioxide cryotherapy in Barrett's Esophagus, sponsored by Mayo Clinic. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 98 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-05-15.

Sponsored by Mayo Clinic · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
enrollment much slower than anticipated, and, funding issues
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 98 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this pilot study is to provide an initial assessment of the feasibility, safety and efficacy of Polar Wand carbon dioxide cryotherapy for treatment of Barrett's low grade and high grade dysplasia by use in a small number of patients so as to support, or otherwise, the development of a full-scale trial.

Read the detailed description

Prospective pilot study to be performed in 14 Barrett's Esophagus patients with low grade and high grade dysplasia, referred for standard of care treatment. Patients will receive treatments with carbon dioxide Polar Wand cryotherapy at 0, 2 and 4 months, followed by surveillance endoscopy with four quadrant biopsies throughout the entire Barrett's esophagus (BE)segment at 6 months, followed by endoscopy with additional treatments (if needed) at 8 and 10 months, followed by a final surveillance endoscopy at 12 months, with four quadrant biopsies throughout the entire initial BE segment length.

02

Conditions studied

  • Barrett's Esophagus

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Keywords

  • Barrett's esophagus dysplasia
03

In context

Barrett Esophagus

316 studies on the registry are indexed under Barrett Esophagus; 62 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 61 across 190 interventional studies indexed under Barrett Esophagus.

Browse Barrett Esophagus studies →

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic is the lead sponsor of 3,263 studies on the registry; 670 are open to participants now.

Of its 450 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 318 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 98 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients referred for treatment with Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia as the original indication for ablative treatment.
  • Previous fundoplication surgery is permitted
  • Age 18 years to 98 years
  • Ability to provide written, informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to obtain biopsies due to anticoagulation, varices, etc.
  • Previous ablation therapy, wide area mucosal resection or external beam radiation to the thorax.
  • Intolerance to twice daily proton pump inhibitor medication or inability to undergo sedation or endoscopic procedures.
  • Worse than Grade B erosive esophagitis
  • Less than 3 weeks from previous endoscopy with biopsy or 6 weeks from previous endoscopic therapy (resection).
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Polar Wand Treatment

    Cryotherapy device utilizing carbon dioxide (room temperature gas) for treatment of GI neoplasia

    Device: Polar Wand carbon dioxide cryotherapy

Interventions

  • DevicePolar Wand carbon dioxide cryotherapy

    Patients with Barrett's esophagus dysplasia will be treated with the Polar Wand device at 0 month, 2 and 4 months,6 months (with four quadrant surveillance biopsies), 8 and 10 months (treatment as necessary), and, at 12 months for final surveillance with biopsies throughout entire initial Barrett's segment length.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Reduction in Barrett's Histology Grade, Using the Modified Vienna Classification

    The reduction of Barrett's segment length and histology classification will be measured at 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Reduction in Barrett's Segment Length, Using the Prague Classification

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months

  2. Assessment of Complications

    Specific complications are GI Bleeding and Perforation and Stricture and Ulceration

    Time frame: 12 months

  3. Assessment of Post-ablation Symptoms

    Specific symptoms (frequency and severity) are chest pain, difficulty swallowing, painful swallowing, nausea or vomiting, sore throat

    Time frame: 12 months

  4. Reduction in Barrett's Histology Grade, Using the Modified Vienna Classification

    The reduction of Barrett's segment length and histology classification will be measured at 6 months.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Results

Posted May 15, 2019

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePolar Wand Treatment
Started4
Completed4
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryReduction in Barrett's Histology Grade, Using the Modified Vienna Classification

The reduction of Barrett's segment length and histology classification will be measured at 12 months.

Time frame:
12 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryReduction in Barrett's Segment Length, Using the Prague Classification
Time frame:
6 and 12 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryAssessment of Complications

Specific complications are GI Bleeding and Perforation and Stricture and Ulceration

Time frame:
12 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryAssessment of Post-ablation Symptoms

Specific symptoms (frequency and severity) are chest pain, difficulty swallowing, painful swallowing, nausea or vomiting, sore throat

Time frame:
12 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryReduction in Barrett's Histology Grade, Using the Modified Vienna Classification

The reduction of Barrett's segment length and histology classification will be measured at 6 months.

Time frame:
6 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse Events were collected for 12 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Polar Wand Treatment0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Polar Wand Treatment
Mean66 (61 to 71)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Polar Wand Treatment
Female0
Male4
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Polar Wand Treatment
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White4
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Polar Wand Treatment
United States4
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Mayo Clinic
    Jacksonville, Florida 32224, United States
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Aug 2011, a primary completion of Apr 2014 and a completion of Apr 2014. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

Results were first posted in May 2019, 5 years 1 month after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 24, 2011
First posted
Nov 22, 2011
Start
Aug 2011
Primary completionActual
Apr 2014
CompletionActual
Apr 2014
Results first posted
May 15, 2019
Last update
May 15, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 15, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01477177
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Collaborators
Chek-Med Systems, Inc.
Responsible party
Herbert C. Wolfsen (Professor of Medicine, Mayo College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 22, 2011
Start date
Aug 2011
Primary completion
Apr 2014
Completion
Apr 2014
Results posted
May 15, 2019
Last update
May 15, 2019
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Apr 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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