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RecruitingNCT07126535Updated Mar 30, 2026

Impact of RFA on Esophageal Distensibility and Mucosal Impedance

An observational study in Dysplastic Barrett's Esophagus, Radiofrequency Ablation and Barrett Esophagus, sponsored by Mayo Clinic. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-30.

Sponsored by Mayo Clinic · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2025; still recruiting 1 year 1 month later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
10
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Patients undergoing ablative therapy for management of dysplastic Barrett's Esophagus (BE) will have decreased distensibility over the course of treatment, but improvement in mucosal impedance as BE epithelia is replaced by neosquamous epithelia. This information may lead to further research in predicting therapeutic response and complications. The purpose of this research is to collect information while measuring changes related to the esophagus in patients that receive radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for dysplastic Barrett's Esophagus (BE) or esophageal cancer. Study participation includes measurements of the esophagus with the use of two different devices. This takes place during clinically indicated upper endoscopies during the timeframe the participant is receiving RFA treatments. This process will take up to an additional 10 minutes during the upper endoscopy and be done while the participant is sedated.

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Conditions studied

  • Dysplastic Barrett's Esophagus
  • Radiofrequency Ablation
  • Barrett Esophagus

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03

In context

Barrett Esophagus

310 studies on the registry are indexed under Barrett Esophagus; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 127 across 115 observational studies indexed under Barrett Esophagus.

Browse Barrett Esophagus studies →

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic is the lead sponsor of 3,218 studies on the registry; 670 are open to participants now.

Of its 445 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 313 (70%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Subjects will be recruited from the Mayo Clinic Rochester Barrett's Esophagus practice. Clinic and upper endoscopy lists will be screened on a daily basis to identify patients who meet inclusion criteria. These patients will then be invited to participate in the study and screened by the study team.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
  • Confirmed histologic diagnosis of BE with dysplasia or intramucosal carcinoma (IMCa)
  • Ability to take high-dose proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy (such as omeprazole 40 mg BID)
  • Willing to undergo multiple rounds of endoscopic eradication therapy (EET) for management of BE (which is the guideline clinical recommendation for management of this disease)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of esophageal ablation
  • History of esophageal stricture
  • History of esophageal or gastric surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • History of esophageal cancer treated with radiation or chemotherapy
  • History of achalasia
  • History of delayed gastric emptying confirmed by 4-hour gastric emptying study
  • Received injection of glucagon like peptide 1 agonists within a few days prior to EGD
  • Adults lacking the capacity to consent for self
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testRadiofrequency ablation alone

    If there is no evidence of nodularity, these patients will undergo RFA. Clinical biopsies utilizing a large-capacity biopsy forceps (Radial Jaw 4, Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA) are obtained. RFA may be delivered through several devices under the BarrX RFA System (Medtronic USA, Minnetonka, MN), including a circumferential balloon catheter (Halo 360; figure 1), or over the scope focal catheter (Halo 90 or 60). The Halo 360 treats a circumferential 4 cm segment at a time, whereas the focal catheters treat a 1.3x2 cm (Halo 90) or 1.0x1.5 cm (Halo 60) area.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in distensibility index (DI)

    Change in DI will be measured by functional luminal impedance planimetry (FLIP) during RFA procedure.

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks, up to 1 year (4 visits)

  2. Changes in diameter

    Change in esophageal diameter will be measured by functional luminal impedance planimetry (FLIP) during RFA procedure.

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks, up to 1 year (4 visits)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in mucosal impedance

    Damage to the mucosal lining of the esophagus and measurement of esophageal leakiness will be assessed by sensors used during RFA procedure.

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks, up to 1 year (4 visits)

Other outcomes

  1. GERD-Q Questionnaire

    The Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Questionnaire (GERD-Q) IS a 6-item questionnaire used to help diagnose GERD and assess the impact of symptoms on a patient's daily life. Scores range from 0-18 with higher scores indicating greater GERD symptoms.

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks, up to 1 year (4 visits)

  2. Reflux symptom index (RSI)

    The RSI is used to measure impact of GERD symptoms over the past month. It consists of 9 symptoms which are rated on a scale of 0-5 where 0=no problem and 5=significant problem. Higher scores indicate greater impact of symptoms.

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks, up to 1 year (4 visits)

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
    • Mariah J. Robran · Contact · robran.mariah@mayo.edu · 507-266-3595
    • Michele L. Johnson · Contact · 507-255-5504
    • Don Codipilly, MD · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 30, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07126535
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 17, 2025
Start date
Aug 19, 2025
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 30, 2026

Study contacts

Mariah J Robran
Contact
robran.mariah@mayo.edu
(507)266-3595
Michele L Johnson
Contact
johnson.michele@mayo.edu
Chamil C Codipilly, M.D.
principal investigator · Mayo Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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