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CompletedNCT01106534XVU-AV DAPTUpdated Nov 14, 2023Results posted

XIENCE V® USA Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) Cohort

A Phase 4 interventional study of placebo + aspirin and clopidogrel + aspirin OR prasugrel + aspirin in Chronic Total Occlusion of Coronary Artery, Vascular Disease and Myocardial Ischemia, sponsored by Abbott Medical Devices. Completed at 144 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-14.

Sponsored by Abbott Medical Devices · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
870
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

XIENCE V USA is a prospective, multi-center, multi-cohort postapproval study. The objectives of this study are

  • To evaluate XIENCE V EECSS continued safety and effectiveness during commercial use in real world settings, and
  • To support the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) initiative. This initiative is designed to evaluate the composite of all death, myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke (MACCE) and the survival of patients that are free from Academic Research Consortium (ARC) definite or probable stent thrombosis (ST) and that have been treated with drug eluting stents (DES) and extended dual antiplatelet therapy.
Read the detailed description

This prospective, multi-center, randomized, double-blind AV-DAPT study cohort is designed to collect data to support the FDA DAPT initiative. The protocol for AV-DAPT cohort is designed according to the HCRI-DAPT (NCT00977938) study protocol, Study IDE # G080186.

A total 8040 patients (5034 in initial enrollment phase and additional \~3000 patients in the second enrollment phase) enrolled in the XIENCE V USA (NCT00676520) had completed Phase I and were evaluated at 1 year.

These patients were transferred to the following cohorts in Phase II and followed-up for 1-5 years:

The long-term follow-up cohort of phase II (NCT01120379) consisted of 5020 patients from the first enrollment phase who were not transferred to the HCRI- DAPT study and remained in the study beyond 1 year.

Patients from the additional 3000 treated with the XIENCE V EECSS who are free from events (death, MI, repeat coronary revascularization, stroke, ST, or major bleeding - "severe" or "moderate" by GUSTO classification) in the first year after the index procedure, and are compliant with DAPT will be identified as prospective patients for the AV-DAPT cohort. A total of 870 Patients who are considered as part of the AV-DAPT cohort will continue with Aspirin therapy and will be randomized at 12 months post index procedure to 18 months of either active treatment with thienopyridines or placebo. Clinical follow-up will occur at 15, 24, 30 and 33 months. These patients will be followed by Abbott Vascular.

The remaining patients from the additional 3000 patients who did not participate in AV-DAPT cohort will be followed for the first year only. A study completion form will be filled out and the patients will not be followed beyond their 1 year visit.

The participants enrolled in this study will be followed by Abbott Vascular but their data will not be independently analyzed; they will only be analyzed as part of the DAPT study (NCT00977938) which is sufficiently powered for the study outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Total Occlusion of Coronary Artery
  • Vascular Disease
  • Myocardial Ischemia
  • Coronary Artery Stenosis
  • Coronary Disease
  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Coronary Restenosis

Keywords

  • drug eluting stents
  • Stents
  • Angioplasty
  • Stent thrombosis
  • antiplatelet treatment
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

5,598 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 957 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 870 is above the median of 124 across 3,436 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Abbott Medical Devices is the lead sponsor of 525 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Of its 52 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 43 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who are enrolled into the XIENCE V USA Study Phase I
  • The patient agrees to participate in this study by signing the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved informed consent form. Alternatively, the patient's legally authorized representative agrees to the patient's participation in this study and signs the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The inability to obtain an informed consent is an exclusion criterion.

Patients must meet the following criteria to be eligible for randomization in the study:

  • Patient is "12 Month Clear": "12-Month Clear" patients are free from death, MI, stroke, repeat coronary revascularization, major bleeding - "severe" or "moderate" by GUSTO classification, and ST 12 months after stent implantation. Staged PCI is allowed (same stent type as index); repeat PCI and peri-procedural myocardial infarction occurring with the index procedure or repeat procedure within the first 6 weeks will not be considered exclusionary events for the definition of "12 Month Clear".
  • Patient is "DAPT Compliant": During the open label portion of this study (time 0-12 months), a patient is considered compliant with the thienopyridine therapy for the purposes of eligibility if they take between 80% and 120% of the prescribed drug in a given period without an interruption of therapy longer than 14 days. This information will be ascertained via data collected at the patient interviews at 6 and 12 months post-procedure. Compliance at both time points is required to be considered "clear".
  • Patient completes 1 year visit within ± 30 days window.

Patients will be excluded from randomization if any of the following criteria are met:

  • Pregnant women.
  • Switched thienopyridine type or dose within 6 months prior to randomization. Note: Thienopyridine switching during the open label portion of this study is discouraged.
  • PCI or cardiac surgery between 6 weeks post index procedure and randomization.
  • Planned surgery necessitating discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy within the 21 months following randomization.
  • Current medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 3 years.
  • Patients on warfarin or similar anticoagulant therapy.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
870 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    12 month DAPT arm

    placebo + aspirin

    Drug: placebo + aspirin · Device: XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (XIENCE V EECSS)

  • Active comparator
    30 month DAPT arm

    clopidogrel + aspirin OR prasugrel + aspirin

    Drug: clopidogrel + aspirin OR prasugrel + aspirin · Device: XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (XIENCE V EECSS)

Interventions

  • Drugplacebo + aspirin

    This population consists of subjects enrolled in the study who are free from death, MI, stroke, repeat coronary revascularization, major bleeding, and ST 12 months after stent implantation and who are compliant with 12 months of dual antiplatelet therapy following stent implantation and who are subsequently randomized to receive 18 months of placebo treatment in addition to aspirin.

  • Drugclopidogrel + aspirin OR prasugrel + aspirin

    This population consists of subjects enrolled in the study who are free from death, MI, stroke, repeat coronary revascularization, major bleeding, and ST 12 months after stent implantation and who are compliant with 12 months of dual antiplatelet therapy following stent implantation and who are subsequently randomized to receive an additional 18 months of thienopyridine (clopidogrel or prasugrel) treatment in addition to aspirin.

    Also known as: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

  • DeviceXIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (XIENCE V EECSS)

    XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System assigned to both the arms.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Composite of All Death, MI and Stroke (Defined as MACE)

    Time frame: 12-33 months post-stent

  2. Incidence of ARC Definite or Probable ST

    Time frame: 12-33 months post-stent

  3. Major Bleeding (GUSTO Classification, Severe and Moderate Bleeding Combined)

    Time frame: 12-33 months post-stent

Secondary outcomes

  1. MACE for ITT Population

    Time frame: 12 through 30 months

  2. ST for ITT Population

    Time frame: 12 through 30 months

  3. Major Bleeding for ITT Population

    Time frame: 12 through 30 months

  4. MACE for Treatment Population

    Time frame: 12 through 30 months and 12 through 33 months

  5. ST for Treatment Population

    Time frame: 12 through 30 months and 12 through 33 months

  6. Major Bleeding for Treatment Population

    Time frame: 12 through 30 months and 12 through 33 months

07

Results

Posted Jun 28, 2016
Limitations and caveats
The participants enrolled in this study will be followed by Abbott Vacular but their data will not be independently analyzed; they will only be analyzed as part of the DAPT study (NCT00977938) which is sufficiently powered for the outcomes.

Participant flow

Additional 3000 patients were enrolled in the second enrollment phase and had completed phase I at 1 year. In phase II, 870 patients from these were transferred to AV-DAPT cohort and followed from 1 year to 33 months, and the remaining who did not participate in AV-DAPT cohort will be followed for the first year only.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneSecond Enrollment Phase of XIENCE V® USA
Started2997
Completed2960
Not completed37
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject18
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up2
Withdrew: Death16
Withdrew: Physician decision1

Outcome measures

PrimaryIncidence of Composite of All Death, MI and Stroke (Defined as MACE)
Time frame:
12-33 months post-stent

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryIncidence of ARC Definite or Probable ST
Time frame:
12-33 months post-stent

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryMajor Bleeding (GUSTO Classification, Severe and Moderate Bleeding Combined)
Time frame:
12-33 months post-stent

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryMACE for ITT Population
Time frame:
12 through 30 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryST for ITT Population
Time frame:
12 through 30 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryMajor Bleeding for ITT Population
Time frame:
12 through 30 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryMACE for Treatment Population
Time frame:
12 through 30 months and 12 through 33 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryST for Treatment Population
Time frame:
12 through 30 months and 12 through 33 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryMajor Bleeding for Treatment Population
Time frame:
12 through 30 months and 12 through 33 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over 5 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Second Enrollment Phase of XIENCE V® USA———

Baseline characteristics

Baseline characteristics are provided for 2997 patients recruited in the second enrollment phase.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Second Enrollment Phase of XIENCE V® USA
Mean64.27 ± 10.39
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)Second Enrollment Phase of XIENCE V® USA
< 65 years1587
>= 65 to < 75 years922
>= 75 years488
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Second Enrollment Phase of XIENCE V® USA
Female870
Male2127
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants)Second Enrollment Phase of XIENCE V® USA
American Indian or Alaskan Native23
Asian49
Black or African Heritage231
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander7
White2577
Hispanic or Latino117
Other15
08

Study locations

144 sites
  • Birmingham Heart Clinic, PC
    Birmingham, Alabama 35235, United States
  • Thomas Hospital
    Fairhope, Alabama 36532, United States
  • Scottsdale Healthcare
    Scottsdale, Arizona 85260, United States
  • Arkansas Heart Hospital
    Little Rock, Arkansas 72211, United States
  • California Cardiovascular Consultants
    Fremont, California 94538, United States
  • FACT/ Los Angeles Cardiology
    Los Angeles, California 90017, United States
  • University of Southern California
    Los Angeles, California 90033, United States
  • Eisenhower Medical Center, Desert Cardiology Center
    Rancho Mirage, California 92270, United States
  • Regional Cardiology Associates
    Sacramento, California 95819, United States
  • Salinas Valley Memorial Healthcare System
    Salinas, California 93901, United States
  • Sansum Clinic
    Santa Barbara, California 93105, United States
  • Torrance Memorial Medical Center
    Torrance, California 90505, United States
  • The Medical Center of Aurora
    Aurora, Colorado 80012, United States
  • St. Anthony's Central Hospital
    Denver, Colorado 80204, United States
  • St. Vincent's Medical Center
    Norwalk, Connecticut 06851, United States
  • Washington Hospital Center
    Washington, District of Columbia 20010, United States
  • Brandon Regional Hospital
    Brandon, Florida 33511, United States
  • Morton Plant Hospital
    Clearwater, Florida 33756, United States
  • Memorial Regional Hospital
    Hollywood, Florida 33021, United States
  • Sacred Heart Hospital
    Pensacola, Florida 32504-8721, United States
  • Sarasota Memorial Hospital
    Sarasota, Florida 34239, United States
  • Cardiology Partners Clinical Research Institute (Formerly Palm Beach Gardens Medical Center)
    Wellington, Florida 33458, United States
  • Piedmont Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia 30309, United States
  • Saint Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta
    Atlanta, Georgia 30342, United States
  • University Hospital Augusta Cardiology Clinic
    Augusta, Georgia 30901, United States
  • NE Georgia Medical Center
    Gainesville, Georgia 30501, United States
  • WellStar Kennestone Hospital
    Marietta, Georgia 30060, United States
  • Midwest Heart Foundation
    Lombard, Illinois 60148, United States
  • Heart Care Midwest (OSF/St Francis)
    Peoria, Illinois 61603, United States
  • St. John's Hospital / Prairie Education & Research Cooperative
    Springfield, Illinois 62769, United States
  • Elkhart Midwest Cardiovascular Research & Education Foundation
    Elkhart, Indiana 46514, United States
  • The Care Group at Methodist
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States
  • St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46237, United States
  • Indiana Heart Hospital
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46250, United States
  • Cotton O'Neil Clinical Research Center
    Topeka, Kansas 66604, United States
  • Galichia Heart Hospital
    Wichita, Kansas 67220, United States
  • Central Baptist Hospital
    Lexington, Kentucky 40503, United States
  • Northeast Cardiology Associates
    Bangor, Maine 04401, United States
  • Maine Cardiology Associates
    South Portland, Maine 04106, United States
  • Union Memorial Hospital
    Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
  • Peninsula Regional Medical Center
    Salisbury, Maryland 21804, United States
  • Washington Adventist Hospital
    Takoma Park, Maryland 20912, United States
  • St. Joseph Medical Center
    Towson, Maryland 21204, United States
  • Boston Medical Center East
    Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States
  • Lahey Clinic
    Burlington, Massachusetts 01805, United States
  • Baystate Medical Center
    Springfield, Massachusetts 01199, United States
  • UMass Memorial Medical Center
    Worcester, Massachusetts 01655, United States
  • Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
    Dearborn, Michigan 48124, United States
  • St John Hospital & Medical Center
    Detroit, Michigan 48236, United States
  • Sparrow Hospital
    Lansing, Michigan 48912, United States
  • Northern Michigan Hospital
    Petoskey, Michigan 49770, United States
  • St. Joseph Mercy Oakland Hospital
    Pontiac, Michigan 48341, United States
  • William Beaumont Hospital
    Royal Oak, Michigan 48073, United States
  • Michigan Cardio Vascular Institute at St. Mary's of MI
    Saginaw, Michigan 48601, United States
  • Covenant Medical Center, INC.
    Saginaw, Michigan 48602, United States
  • Lakeland Hospital St. Joseph
    Saint Joseph, Michigan 49085, United States
  • St. Joseph Mercy Hospital
    Ypsilanti, Michigan 48197, United States
  • North Memorial Medical Center
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55422, United States
  • Mercy Hospital
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55433, United States
  • St. Paul Heart Clinic
    Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102, United States
  • Southern Heart Center
    Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39401, United States
  • Jackson Heart Clinic
    Jackson, Mississippi 39216, United States
  • St. Luke's Hospital
    Kansas City, Missouri 64111, United States
  • North Kansas City Hospital
    North Kansas City, Missouri 64116, United States
  • Barnes Jewish Hospital
    Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • St. John's Research Institute, Inc., St. John's Hospital
    Springfield, Missouri 65807, United States
  • Billings Clinic Research Center
    Billings, Montana 59107-7000, United States
  • Dartmouth Hitchock Medical Center
    Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, United States
  • Englewood Hospital & Medical Center
    Englewood, New Jersey 07631, United States
  • Hackensack Medical Center
    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, United States
  • CADV
    Haddon Heights, New Jersey 08035, United States
  • St. Joseph's Regional Medical Center
    Paterson, New Jersey 07503, United States
  • The Valley Hospital
    Ridgewood, New Jersey 07450, United States
  • St. Peters Hospital
    Albany, New York 12208, United States
  • Jack D. Weiler Hospital of Montefiore Medical Center
    Bronx, New York 10461, United States
  • Buffalo Heart group
    Buffalo, New York 14203, United States
  • Mount Sinai Medical Center
    New York, New York 10029, United States
  • Rochester Cardiopulmonary Group
    Rochester, New York 14621, United States
  • Stony Brook Hospital and Medical Center
    Stony Brook, New York 11794, United States
  • St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center
    Syracuse, New York 13203, United States
  • University of North Carolina
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
  • Carolinas Medical Center
    Charlotte, North Carolina 28203, United States
  • Mid Carolina Cardiology
    Charlotte, North Carolina 28204, United States
  • Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • Gaston Memorial Hospital
    Gastonia, North Carolina 28054, United States
  • High Point Regional Health System
    High Point, North Carolina 27262, United States
  • WakeMed Hospital
    Raleigh, North Carolina 27610, United States
  • Forsyth Medical Center
    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103, United States
  • Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, United States
  • Altru Health System
    Grand Forks, North Dakota 58201, United States
  • The Christ Hospital
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45219, United States
  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, United States
  • North Ohio Research LTD, Elyria Regional Medical Center
    Elyria, Ohio 44035, United States
  • Fairview Hospital
    Fairview Park, Ohio 44126, United States
  • The Toledo Hospital-Jobst Vascular Center
    Toledo, Ohio 43606, United States
  • St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center
    Toledo, Ohio 43608, United States
  • Cardiology Associates of Southeastern Ohio, Inc
    Zanesville, Ohio 43701, United States
  • Midwest Regional Medical Center
    Midwest City, Oklahoma 73110, United States
  • The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, United States

Showing the first 100 of 144 sites.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 14, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01106534
Lead sponsor
Abbott Medical Devices
Collaborators
Baim Institute for Clinical Research, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly and Company, Daiichi Sankyo
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 20, 2010
Start date
Aug 2009
Primary completion
Feb 2015
Completion
Jul 2015
Results posted
Jun 28, 2016
Last update
Nov 14, 2023

Study contacts

James Hermiller, MD
principal investigator · Heart Center of Indianapolis
Mitch Krucoff, MD
principal investigator · Duke University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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