CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT00990119Updated Sep 16, 2020

High Flow Therapy (HFT) to Treat Respiratory Insufficiency in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

An interventional study of Vapotherm High Flow Therapy and Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive and Respiratory Insufficiency, sponsored by Vapotherm, Inc.. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-09-16.

Sponsored by Vapotherm, Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Pilot enrollment criteria did not yield intended population.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The aim of this study is to see if the Vapotherm High Flow Therapy (HFT) device is effective to provide breathing support to patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or COPD. The investigators believe that patients using HFT will not require as much use of therapies that provide pressure through a face mask, and are already recognized by FDA as support therapies for respiratory insufficiency.

Read the detailed description

The overall objective of this study is to demonstrate that Vapotherm High Flow Therapy (HFT) via nasal cannula provides respiratory support to patients with COPD as a primary diagnosis, who present with respiratory insufficiency in the Emergency Department. We intend to demonstrate that Vapotherm HFT via nasal cannula will result in at least equivalent patient outcomes as the current standard of care, while eliminating the need for other non-invasive respiratory support devices cleared for the treatment of respiratory insufficiency. The current standard of care will include the use of other devices cleared by the FDA as respiratory assist devices for the treatment of adult respiratory insufficiency.

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Conditions studied

  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
  • Respiratory Insufficiency

Keywords

  • high flow therapy
  • high flow nasal cannula
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • respiratory insufficiency
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In context

Lung Diseases

3,303 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Diseases; 355 are open to participants now.

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Lead sponsor

Vapotherm, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 10 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Present to the Emergency Department with a history of COPD and with symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of respiratory insufficiency and exacerbation of COPD
  • Must be hemodynamically stable as judged by treating clinician in the ED
  • Primary complaint is shortness of breath, and presumed diagnosis is exacerbation of COPD

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fever
  • Radiographic evidence of pneumonia
  • Glasgow Coma score \< 14 or unable to correctly answer at least one study-specific question
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    High FLow Therapy

    Use of High Flow Therapy for support of Respiratory Insufficiency

    Device: Vapotherm High Flow Therapy

  • Active comparator
    NiPPV

    Device: Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation

Interventions

  • DeviceVapotherm High Flow Therapy

    use of high flow nasal cannula to support oxygenation and CO2 removal by flushing the nasopharynx with warmed, humidified respiratory gas at flow rates that exceed a patient's inspiratory flow rate

    Also known as: high flow nasal cannula

  • DeviceNon-invasive positive pressure ventilation

    Patients will be fit with an oronasal mask using a fitting gauge that will be applied by a respiratory therapist or other clinician skilled in management of NIPPV. Initial pressures will be at low end of suggested range but can be increased as rapidly as necessary to alleviate respiratory distress.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Institution of positive pressure ventilation (PPV) or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV)

    Time frame: While in Emergency Department; at 24 hrs

Secondary outcomes

  1. Borg Dyspnea Scale

    Time frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs

  2. Respiratory Rate

    Time frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs

  3. Arterial blood chemistry including pH, pCO2, pO2, HCO3-, BE-

    Time frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs

  4. Pulse Ox and FIO2

    Time frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs

  5. Intensive Care Unit admission rate / Length of Stay

    Time frame: 7 days

  6. Hospital Length of Stay

    Time frame: 7 days

  7. Total duration of NIPPV/PPV or Vapotherm oxygen delivery

    Time frame: 7 days

  8. Integrated FIO2 exposure

    Time frame: 7 days

  9. Physician assessment - retractions, physician judgment of patient discomfort

    Time frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs

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Study locations

1 site
  • Temple University Hospital
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Dysart K, Miller TL, Wolfson MR, Shaffer TH. Research in high flow therapy: mechanisms of action. Respir Med. 2009 Oct;103(10):1400-5. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2009.04.007. Epub 2009 May 21. PubMed 19467849 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 16, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00990119
Lead sponsor
Vapotherm, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 6, 2009
Start date
Sep 2009
Primary completion
Apr 2014
Completion
Apr 2014
Last update
Sep 16, 2020

Study contacts

Marla R Wolfson, PhD
principal investigator · Temple University
Nina Gentile, MD
principal investigator · Temple University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Sep 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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