CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00907439Updated Nov 5, 2010

Study of the Effect of Inhaled Anesthetics on Diastolic Heart Function Using a Doppler-derived Efficiency Index

An observational study in Diastolic Dysfunction, Coronary Artery Disease and General Anesthesia, sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2010-11-05.

Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
21
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of inhaled anesthetic drugs upon diastolic heart function (heart suction and filling performance) in patients who are undergoing coronary bypass surgery.

Read the detailed description

Diastolic heart dysfunction is a significant cause of cardiovascular morbidity and is the cause of symptomatic heart failure in approximately one half of patients who are admitted to hospitals with heart failure symptoms. However, diastolic heart function remains difficult to measure objectively without cardiac catheterization. Diastolic heart dysfunction is also common among patients undergoing coronary bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Despite the ubiquitous use of inhaled volatile drugs to maintain anesthesia in these patients, their effects upon diastolic heart function remain unclear.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diastolic Dysfunction
  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • General Anesthesia

Keywords

  • Diastole, physiopathology
  • coronary artery disease
  • volatile anesthetic
  • sevoflurane
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

5,598 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 957 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 21 is below the median of 336 across 1,947 observational studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 1,765 studies on the registry; 271 are open to participants now.

Of its 324 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 212 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients undergoing non-emergent coronary artery bypass grafting surgery at a tertiary care center

Inclusion criteria

  • Non-emergent coronary bypass grafting surgery
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or greater

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Myocardial infarction within 4 weeks
  • Greater than mild cardiac valvular pathology
  • Body mass index greater than 35
  • Cardiac dysrhythmias or pacemaker therapy
  • Left bundle branch block
  • Uncontrolled gastroesophageal reflux disease
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
21 participants (actual)
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Diastolic efficiency index (derived from the parameterized analysis of transmitral early filling Doppler using the paradigm of the ventricle as a damped harmonic oscillator)

    Time frame: Following induction of volatile anesthesia

Secondary outcomes

  1. Diastolic efficiency index (derived from the parameterized analysis of transmitral early filling Doppler using the paradigm of the ventricle as a damped harmonic oscillator)

    Time frame: Following the onset of controlled ventilation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Barnes-Jewish Hospital
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Shmuylovich L, Kovacs SJ. Load-independent index of diastolic filling: model-based derivation with in vivo validation in control and diastolic dysfunction subjects. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2006 Jul;101(1):92-101. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01305.2005. Epub 2006 Mar 30. PubMed 16575023 ↗
  • Boskovski MT, Shmuylovich L, Kovacs SJ. Transmitral flow velocity-contour variation after premature ventricular contractions: a novel test of the load-independent index of diastolic filling. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2008 Dec;34(12):1901-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2008.05.002. Epub 2008 Aug 9. PubMed 18692298 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 5, 2010, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00907439
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
First posted
May 22, 2009
Start date
Nov 2008
Primary completion
Oct 2010
Completion
Oct 2010
Last update
Nov 5, 2010

Study contacts

Troy S Wildes, MD
principal investigator · Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2010. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion