ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00629135MEMOUpdated Jul 24, 2018

Moxifloxacin Plus Metronidazole Versus Piperacillin/Tazobactam for the Treatment of Patients With Intra-abdominal Abscesses

A Phase 3 interventional study of Moxifloxacin/Metronidazole or Piperacillin/Tazobactam in Abscess, Intra-Abdominal, sponsored by Hannover Medical School. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-07-24.

Sponsored by Hannover Medical School · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Nov 2005, registered Feb 2008).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
180
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study is contemplating the antibiotic therapy of intraabdominal abscesses. These abscesses are a serious problem in surgical practice. Associated pathophysiologic effects as for example peritonitis may become life threatening or may lead to extended periods of morbidity with prolonged hospitalization.

The objective of the sudy is to evaluate whether the combination of Moxifloxacin and Metronidazole is equivalent to Piperacillin / Tazobactam with regard to clinical outcome and eradication of aerobe and anaerobe pathogens in patients with intra-abdominal abscesses.

Read the detailed description

The study is an interventional prospective, comparative, open-label, randomised single-centre study. Adult patients with intra-abdominal abscesses matching the criteria to be included will be enrolled in the study and randomised into one of the Groups: 1. Moxifloxacin 400 mg, administered intravenously once daily in combination with Metronidazole 500 mg, administered two times daily intravenously, followed by an oral medication with Moxifloxacin 400 mg once daily and Metronidazole 500 mg twice daily. 2. Piperacillin / Tazobactam 4,5 g administered intravenously three times daily.

Primary study endpoints: Clinical success / failure rate at the Test-of-Cure visit.

Secondary study endpoints: -Bacteriological response at TOC, -Clinical + Bacteriological response at End-of-Treatment-visit, - Course of disease on the basis of clinical and laboratory parameters, -Time to discharge from hospitals, -Duration of hospitalization post-operatively, - safety and tolerability of the study medication, -cost effectiveness of treatment regimes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Abscess, Intra-Abdominal

Keywords

  • abscess
  • intraabdominal abscess
  • Moxifloxacine
  • Moxifloxacin
  • Metronidazole
  • Tazobactam
  • Piperacilline
  • Piperacillin
  • Tazobac
03

In context

Abdominal Abscess

31 studies on the registry are indexed under Abdominal Abscess; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 180 is above the median of 105 across 24 interventional studies indexed under Abdominal Abscess.

Browse Abdominal Abscess studies →

Lead sponsor

Hannover Medical School is the lead sponsor of 202 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who attained full age (18 years) with intra-abdominal abscesses documented by:

A) Laparotomy revealing intra-abdominal abscess or macroscopic gastrointestinal perforation OR

B) Suspected intra-abdominal abscess and scheduled for operation with at least three of the following criteria:

  • fever,
  • leucocytosis,
  • symptoms referable to the abdominal cavity (nausea, pain),
  • tenderness with or without rebound / abdominal wall rigidity,
  • radiological evidence for abscess or gastrointestinal perforation.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with the following:

    • indwelling peritoneal catheter,
    • presumed spontaneous bacterial peritonits,
    • peripancreatic sepsis or infection secondary to pancreatitis,
    • peptic or traumatic perforation of gastrointestinal tract of \< 24 h duration,
    • traumatic perforation of the small or large bowel of \< 12h duration,
    • transmural necrosis of the intestine due to acute embolic, thrombotic or obstructive occlusions,
    • acute cholecystitis,
    • appendicitis without perforation or abscess,
    • required open abdomen techniques for management,
    • gynaecological infection,
    • known hypersensivity to any of the study drugs,
    • lifethreatening disease with of less than 48 hours,
    • neutropenia with \< 1000 cells/µl,
    • receiving chronic treatment with imunosuppressant therapy,
    • -seropositives with \< 200 cells/µl,
    • end stage hepatic cirrhosis C,
    • central or peripheral neuropathy,
    • bradycardia,
    • symptomatic dysrhythmia in medical history,
    • syndromes of prolongation or use of concomittant medicaments reported to increase QT interval,
    • disorder of the electrolyte balance,
    • previous history of tendinopathy with quinolones,
    • previously enrolled in the trial or use of any drug within the previous 30 days
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

CD4 count

The number of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell, in a given amount of blood. It is used to follow how well the immune system is doing in HIV.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
180 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    For adult patients with intra-abdominal abscesses matching the criteria to be included will and enrolled in the study arm 1: Moxifloxacin 400 mg, administered intravenously once daily in combination with Metronidazole 500 mg, administered two times daily intravenously, followed by an oral medication with Moxifloxacin 400 mg once daily and Metronidazole 500 mg twice daily.

    Drug: Moxifloxacin/Metronidazole or Piperacillin/Tazobactam

  • Active comparator
    2

    For adult patients with intra-abdominal abscesses matching the criteria to be included will and enrolled in the study arm 2: Piperacillin / Tazobactam 4,5 g administered intravenously three times daily

    Drug: Moxifloxacin/Metronidazole or Piperacillin/Tazobactam

Interventions

  • DrugMoxifloxacin/Metronidazole or Piperacillin/Tazobactam

    Antibiotic therapy for patients with intra-abdominal abscesses; Intervention consists of antibiotic treatment of the patients with intraabdominal abscess with either the combination of Moxifloxacin and Metronidazole or Piperacillin/Tazobactam.1. Moxifloxacin 400 mg, administered intravenously once daily in combination with Metronidazole 500 mg, administered two times daily intravenously, followed by an oral medication with Moxifloxacin 400 mg once daily and Metronidazole 500 mg twice daily. 2. Piperacillin / Tazobactam 4,5 g administered intravenously three times daily.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical success / failure rate at the Test-of-Cure visit

    clinical success

    Time frame: 14 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical + Bacteriological response at End-of-Treatment-visit

    microbiology

    Time frame: 14 days

  2. Time to discharge from hospital

    hospital stay

    Time frame: up to several months

  3. Course of disease on the basis of clinical and laboratory parameters

    response to treatment

    Time frame: several days

  4. safety and tolerability of the study medication

    recording of side effects od study medication such as cardiac arrythmias

    Time frame: 4 to 10 days

  5. cost effectiveness of treatment regimes

    total costs of hospital stay

    Time frame: up to several months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Medical School Hannover
    Hannover, 30625, Germany
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Nov 2005 to primary completion in Aug 2011, 69 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 25, 2008
First posted
Mar 5, 2008
StartActual
Nov 15, 2005
Primary completionActual
Aug 15, 2011
CompletionActual
Aug 15, 2011
Last update
Jul 24, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 24, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00629135
Collaborators
Bayer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 5, 2008
Start date
Nov 15, 2005
Primary completion
Aug 15, 2011
Completion
Aug 15, 2011
Last update
Jul 24, 2018

Study contacts

Michael Winkler, Prof
principal investigator · Medical School Hannover, Department for abdominal and transplant surgery

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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