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CompletedNCT00528788Updated Jan 22, 2016Results posted

How Vitamin D Analogues Affect Endothelial Cells in Patients on Dialysis

A Phase 4 interventional study of doxercalciferol in Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary and Kidney Failure, Chronic, sponsored by Duke University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-01-22.

Sponsored by Duke University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patients with chronic kidney disease and end stage renal disease have greater cardiovascular risk than the general population. Vitamin D analogues have been shown in observational studies to have mortality benefit for these patients. This study is designed to investigate doxercalciferol's effect on the vasculature (i.e. endothelial cell function) as a possible mechanism to explain the mortality benefit.

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Conditions studied

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In context

Renal Insufficiency

1,995 studies on the registry are indexed under Renal Insufficiency; 173 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 24 is below the median of 43 across 1,503 interventional studies indexed under Renal Insufficiency.

Browse Renal Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Duke University is the lead sponsor of 2,025 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 194 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Hyperparathyroidism (PTH>300) requiring vitamin D therapy
  • Age 18-80 years old
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with neovascularization present, such as neoplasm, active wounds or significant retinopathy
  • Subjects with contraindications or allergy to vitamin D
  • Subjects currently on vitamin D therapy or a history of vitamin D therapy in the previous 60 days
  • Serum phosphorus > 6
  • Serum calcium > 10.5
  • contraindications to nitroglycerin (such as being on sildenafil)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pre and post doxicalciferol

    ESRD: all patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism who are vitamin D naive will receive doxercalciferol 2 mcg or 4 mcg 3 times per week fopr 30 days (1 month). Blood work and vascular laboratory studies will be performed pre and post treatment.

    Drug: doxercalciferol

Interventions

  • Drugdoxercalciferol
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Endothelial Cell Function

    Endothelial cell function was assessed by performing flow mediated vasodilatation testing in a vascular laboratory prior to receiving doxercalciferol (either 2 mcg or 4 mcg 3 times per week at hemodialysis) and then after receiving the drug for 30 days.

    Time frame: 1 month

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Results

Posted Apr 14, 2014

Participant flow

We prospectively enrolled 24 hemodialysis patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism into an open-label 30-day observational study.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePre Doxercalciferol/Post Doxercalciferol
Started24
Completed20
Not completed4

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Endothelial Cell Function

Endothelial cell function was assessed by performing flow mediated vasodilatation testing in a vascular laboratory prior to receiving doxercalciferol (either 2 mcg or 4 mcg 3 times per week at hemodialysis) and then after receiving the drug for 30 days.

Time frame:
1 month
Reported as:
Mean · percent change in FMD
Change in Endothelial Cell Function
percent change in FMDPre-post Comparison
Change in Endothelial Cell Function.23 ± 1.4

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0.1% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Pre and Post Doxicalciferol—1/20 (5%)1/20 (5%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventPre and Post Doxicalciferol
atypical chest painCardiac disorders1/20
diabetic gastroparesisMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/20
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventPre and Post Doxicalciferol
serum phosphorus 10.4Metabolism and nutrition disorders1/20

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Pre-post Comparison
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years20
>=65 years0
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Pre-post Comparison
Mean50.4 ± 12.2
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Pre-post Comparison
Female6
Male14
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Pre-post Comparison
United States20
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Study locations

1 site
  • Duke University Medical Center Dialysis Unit
    Durham, North Carolina 27705, United States
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 22, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00528788
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 12, 2007
Start date
Sep 2007
Primary completion
Aug 2012
Completion
Aug 2012
Results posted
Apr 14, 2014
Last update
Jan 22, 2016

Study contacts

Jula Inrig, MD, MHS
principal investigator · University Texas-Southwestern
Lynda Szczech, MD
principal investigator · Duke University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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